2020年新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后习题答案

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案

Unit1Languageinmission

1、Becauseheistiredoflisteningtohisfatherandheisnotinterestedin

grammarrules.

2、ThecivilizationofGreeceandthegloryofRomanarchitectureareso

marvelousandremarkablethattheyshouldbedescribedatleastinabrief

account;however,whatthestudentcoulddowasonlyonesingle

utterance:"whoa!”withoutanyanyspecificcomment.

3、Becausetheschoolsfailtosethighstandardsoflanguageproficiency.

Theyonlyteachalittlegrammarandlessadvancedvocabulary.Andthe

youngerteachersthemselveshavelittleknowledgeofthevitalstructures

oflanguage.

4、Becauseteachinggrammarisnotaneasyjobandmostofthestudents

willeasilygetboredifit'snotproperlydealtwith.

5、Hefamiliarizedhissonwithdifferentpartsofspeechinasentenceand

discussedtheirspecificgrammaticalfunctionsincludinghowtouse

adverbstodescribeverbs.

6、Becausethesonhadneverheardaboutthevariousnamesand

functionsofwordsinanEnglishsentencebefore.

7、Theauthoruses“roadmap"and"car"dtacribegrammarand

word可编辑.

vocabulary.Here,"roachap"isconsideredasgrammarand”car"as

vocabulary.

8、Sincethesubjunctivemoodhissonusedisafairlyadvancedgrammar

structure,theinterjection"whoa!'fheeftes加endouspridethefather

hadtowardhisson;italsoreflectstheauthor'shumorinusingtheword

becauseitwasonceusedbyhisstudent,thoughintwodifferentsituations

andwithtwodifferentfeelings.

Ex.3Wordsinuse

1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset

6.petent8.adjusting9.precisely10.beneficial

Ex.4Wordbuilding

-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin

-cy:consistency/accuracy/efficient

-y:recovery/ministry/assembly

Ex.5Wordbuilding

1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial

6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survivallO.tradition11.consistency

12.efficient

word可编辑.

Ex.6Bankedcloze

1-5:LCJAI6-10:ONEHF

Ex.7Expressionsinuse

l.feelobligedto2.beseriousabout3.runinto4.distinguishbetween

5.thrustupon6.wasallergicto7.getlost8.beattractedto9.make

sense10」ookeduponas

Ex.8Structuredwriting

Somebookwormsinmydormitoryoftenspendhoursreadingtheir“Bible

PracticalEnglishGrammar,anddoalotofexercisesinthatbook,butI

don'ctareaboutitatall.MyassumptionissinceIhaveneverlearned

Chinesegrammar,what'thsesenseoflearningEnglishgrammar?Infact,

Englishgrammarhasalwaysbeenabigheadachetome.

Englishgrammarisverycomplicatedbecause,unlikeChinese,thereare

manyverbtenses.Evenstrangerthanverbtenses,Englishgrammaralso

containssomethingveryconfusing.Forexample,Idon'rfememberhow

manytimesmymiddleschoolteachertriedto“impose“difterences

betweenusedtoandbeusedtoonus.Sometimeshewouldgoonwith

theexplanationfor20minutesorso.Heevensummarizedthedifferences

bylistingthreeorfourpointsforustomemorize.However,theycould

neverstayinmyhead.Idon'trememberhowmanytimesIgotitwrong

withthesentencescontainingusedtoorbeusedtoonmyexams.Iwas

word可编辑.

reallyconfusedwiththesetwophrases,andIcannevergetthemright.

Inbrief,I'mallergicrtanfcp&nglishgrammar.Curiously,Ijustwonderif

thenativespeakersofEnglishhaveamicrocomputerintheirbraintohelp

themutterthetwophrasespromptlywithjustaclickoftheirbrainmouse!

Ex.9E-CTranslation

人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主

要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日

耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代

社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界

各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于

美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影

响力尤其显著。

Ex.10C-ETranslation

Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld.

TheformationanddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyisclosely

relatedtotheemergenceandevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislong

evolutionaryprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedan

importantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalso

developedintoauniqueartform.Calligraphicworkswellreflect

word可编辑.

calligraphers'personalfeelings,knowledge-,csueltfifvation,personality,and

soforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat“seeingthecalligrapher's

handwritingislikeseeingtheperson”.AsoneofthetreasuresofChinese

culture,Chinesecalligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld'streasi

ofcultureandart.

TextBThegreatjourneyoflearning

2Understandingthetext

D.2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D

4.Wordsinuse

mysterious2.desperate3.devise4.negotiate5.recalled

6.specifically7.depict8.Ignorance9.Expand10confusion

5.Expressionsinuse

applyto2.inabidto3.endup4.speakingof

5.getholdof6.appealedto7.leaving..behind8.focuson

EX.6Sentencestructure

word可编辑.

eventhoughitisimportantofthestudentstohaveadeepunderstanding

ofthetexts,itdoesn'tmakeanysensetoreadtextswordforwordfrom

thebeginningtotheend

asitisamatteroflittleimportancetous,itdoesn'tmakemuchs

argueoutwhichiswrongorrightorwhichisbetterorworse

itmakesnosensetocompelchildrentoobeytheirparents;instead,we

shouldtrytotellthemwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.

EX.7.

IImightaswellhavestayedathome.

Wemightaswellhavetakenthetrainhome

Sohemightaswellhavetoldmeallaboutit.

Collocation:

Warm-up

essentialframework2.distinctivedifference3highstandards

4valuablepossessions5considerablefrustration6acquire

knowledge

7overcomedeficiencies8sketchthoughts9deviseascheme

Ex.8

1essentialframework2propervocabulary3excellentcontrol4

languagedeficit

word可编辑.

5highstandards6languageproficiency7acquireknowledge

8competentcommunication9overcomedeficiencies10sketch

thoughts

11effectivecommunication12advancedvocabulary

Unit2College-Theladdertosuccess

TextAThehumanities:Outofdate?

ReadingComprehension

1.becauseEnglishorhistorymajorsareconsideredlesscompetitivewhen

thejobmarketisshrinking,andtheyhavetostudysomethingthatcan

helpthemmoreeasilylocatetheirfuturejobs.

2.becauseasthetuitionisclimbinghigherandhigher,manystudents

haverunawayfromstudyingthehumanitiesandtoward"hard"skillsthat

theythinkwillleadtoemployment.

3.sincemorestudentsarenowtakingjob-orientedcourses,libraries,

wherestudentsofliberalartsusedtostudy,aregettinglesspopularthan

before;incontrast,labsaregettingmoreeye-catchingbecausestudentsof

scienceandengineeringdoexperimentsandresearchthere.

4.becausethisinnerdrivethatcanbeeitherconstructiveordestructiveis

somysteriousandpowerfulthatithasattractedmanypeopletospeculate

onit.Fromancienttimes,thesemenandwomendevelopedartistic

word可编辑.

“languagesin“Iheformofstory,music,myth,painting,architecture,

sculpture,landscapeandtraditions,whichfromtheveryfoundationof

civilization.

5.Studyingthehumanitiesimprovesyourabilitytoreadandwrite,makes

youfamiliarwiththelanguageofemotionandthecreativeprocess,and,

moreimportantly,providesyouwithawidescopeofpossibilitiesthatare

opentoyou.

6.Becauseinmodernlife,anidealcapacityforestablishingone'scareeris

tohavebothtechnicalknowledgeandinnerinsight,notjustonewithout

theother.

7."Welioundedhumanbeings“arethosewhohaveinsightand

understandthepassions,hopesanddreamscommontoallhumanity.

8.Sincemanypeoplewhooncestudiedthehumanitiesbecamefamous

intheircareer,theauthorimpliesthatifstudentsspendmoretime

studyingthehumanities,theycouldsurelybecomesuccessfulinthefuture

aswell.

Languagefocus

3

1.promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight5.boost6.

analysis

7.spect

word可编辑.

4

PromisingBearingHousingObjective

OffendExcludeExcessExecute

IntensifyIdentity

5

1.ensify5.execute

6.promising7.exclude8.identity9offend10.housing

6.

1-5CHDJB6-10LMGFA

7

1.areliableto2.infavorof3.isboundto

4.speculateabout5.investedwith6.standupfor

7.hecompanyof

10insuccession

9

幕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。幕课是远程

教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大

word可编辑.

学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全

球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，幕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，

支持学生和讲师之间的交流。幕课能促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知

识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝

试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种

学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，幕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面

授课中得以更好地应用。

10

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofInternettechnology,the

constructionofdigitaleducationresourcesofourcountryhasmadegreat

achievements.Manyuniversitieshavesetuptheirowndigitallearning

platforms,anddigitalteachingisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleineducation.

Comparedwiththetraditionalwayofteaching,thedigitalway

hasalotofadvantages.Ononehand,digitalteachingmakesglobal

sharingofteachingresourcespossible;ontheotherhand,itexpandsthe

learner'sstudytimeandspacetolearn,allowingpeopletogetaccessto

thedigitalvirtualschoolsthroughtheInternetanytimeandanywhere.

Theseadvantagesmakeitpossibleforpeopletoshiftfromone-time

learningtolifelonglearning.

word可编辑.

Unit2TextBWhatcollegebringus?

Ex1

1.Mainidea:Collegehasneverbeenmagicalforeveryone.

Majordetail:Morehighschoolgraduatesdon'tfitthepatternofcollege.

2.Mainidea：Weneedtoreviseourattitudesandreformthesystem.

Majordetail:weonlyjudgethingsbasedonourowncollegeexperiences.

3.Mainidea:Collegeeducationseemstohavewastedtimeand

accumulateddebt.

Majordetail:Closeto80percentofnewjobscanbeperformedby

someonewithoutacollegedegree.

Ex.2

1C2D3C4A5D6B7B8A

Ex.3

1.It,sverytruebecausethejobmarketisbecomingmorecompetitive.

Yes,withoutacollegedegree,onecanendupwithnothingtodo.

Sure,collegebringsstudentsknowledgeandpersonalgrowth.

No,it'snectessarytogetacollegedegreetohaveabettercareer.

Disagree,collegeistooexpensivenowforstudentsandfamilytoafford.

2Morecompetitive.

Moreknowledgeable.

Moreconfident.

Moreopportunities.

word可编辑.

3Traditionalideology.

Morepromisingfuture.

Highexpectationsoftheirchildren.

4.Worththeirmoneybecauseit'saninvestmentthatwillpayofflater.

Awasteoftheirmoneybecausethetuitionistoohigh.

Notsureifthey'IIprofitfromthelargesumtheyinvested.

5Analyticalability.

Criticalthingskills.

Broadknowledge.

Ex.4

1.enroll2revise3accumulate4accorded5evaluate

6.prime7confirm8shrinking9sufficient10recruit

Ex.5

1.botherto2.isavailableto3.beencompelledto4.described

4.exposedto.r6atherthan7havesomethingtodowith

8foritsownsake

Ex.6

1.Ateacher,nomatterhowknowledgeableheis,cannotteachhis

studentseverythingtheywanttoknow.

2.Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youcanalwaysfindsomeoneto

communicatewithinEnglishsinceEnglishisanimportantlanguage.

3.Nomatterwhatworkapersonisdoing,ifhegivesithisbesteachday,

word可编辑.

hecreateslotsofhappinessforhimself.

Ex.7

1.Althoughthenumberofapplicationsissmall,thereislittledoubtthat

theprogramwillhelpthestudentswhoreallyneedfinancialaid.

2.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputercrimeisaveryseriousproblem,so

peoplethinkthatallhackersneedtobepunishedfortheiractions.

3.Thoughtheboyworkedveryhardandfinallysuccessfullypassedthe

exam,thereisnodoubtthatoverworkandtoomuchworrycausedhis

illness.

Ex.8

1promising2worsens3shrinking4dominant5land6great

7well-rounded8creative9elegant10constructive11skills12make

Unit3Discoveryofanewlifestage

TextAThehumanities:Outofdate?

Ex.1

1.Becausepeopleindifferentlifestagesareconfrontedwithdifferent

problemsandsetbacksandeachgroupofpeopleinaparticulartime

periodhavetheirparticularworriesandpains.

2Thenormreferstothegeneralconsensusthatassoonasstudents

word可编辑.

graduatedfromcollege,theywouldenteradulthoodandbeabletofind

anidealjobleadingtotheircareer.

3.Theyarerecognizedasanewlifestagethatcomesafterhighschool

graduation,continuesthroughcollegeandleadstostartingafamilyand

havingacareer.

4.Becausenowadayssomanyyoungpeoplearefollowingthisnew

lifestylethatithasbecomeatrend.Aslongastheeconomicsituation

continuesitslongslide,thisnewstageisunavoidable.

5.Unliketheirparents,alargenumberofyoungpeoplearenowdelaying

marriage,childbearing,andevenemploymentduringtheirodysseyyears.

6.Theyoftenresentthepressurethey'refeelingandkeepadistancefrom

theirparentsorevenrunawayfromhome.Manyalsoresorttocomputer

games,iPods,iPhones,oriPads.

7.Theirparentsfeelmoreanxiousandupsetseeingtheirchildren's

odysseyyearscontinuetostretchwithoutacleardirection.

8.Theauthorthinksaspeoplearegettingtoknowtheodysseyyearsbetter,

bothparentsandtheirchildrencantacklethisphasebetter.Forparents,they

canunderstandtheirchildrenmore;forchildren,theycanexploreanddiscover

themselveswithapositiveattitude.

Ex.3

1.peculiar2.radical3.phase4.sensible5.predict

word可编辑.

6.labeled7.resent8.witnessed9.equivalent10.

parallels

Ex.4

-ic

Chaoticdramaticacademy

-ion

Depressiondetectionerosion

Classificationconfusecooperatedictate

-ist

Rightistjournal

Ex.5

1.erate4.erosion5.dramatic6.

confuse

7.academy8.rightists9.depression10.dictate11.detection12.

classification

Ex.6

KEACLIGNHO

Ex.7

1.saddledwith2.backoff3.giveswayto4.resortedto

word可编辑.

5.makeallowancesfor6.wonderat7.priorto8.based

upon/on

Ex.8

Theodysseyyearsarecertainlyaverycomplicatedphaseoflifeforyoung

people.Notonlydotheseyoungpeopleneedtoovercomemany

difficulties,theyalsohavetofacemanychallengesfromtheirparents.The

differencesbetweenparentsandchildrencanbewellobservedintheir

completelydifferentattitudesandviews.

First,theydifferintheirattitudetowardlife.Parentsalwayswonderwhat

hasgonewrongwiththenewgeneration.Theyfeelthatduringtheirtime,

youngboysandgirlswerebetterbehaved,moreobedientandhadgreater

respectforelders.Youngpeople,ontheotherhand,feelthattheyare

capableenoughtolearnontheirownratherthanleanheavilyontheolder

generationforguidance.Youngpeopledonotliketobespoon-fedby

theirparents.

Thedifferencesalsoappearinthewaythetwogenerationslookatthings.

Forexample,theparentsgenerationneverunderstoodElvisandthe

Beatles.Becausetheycouldn'understandwhatwasgoingon,theywere

frequentlyopposedtothemandsawrockas“thedevilfnisic“Young

people,however,arecrazyaboutthemodernmusicandwouldloveto

listentoitforahundredtimesaday.Wherevertheygo,they'IIh

word可编辑.

iPodwiththem.

Inconclusion,it'verydifficultforparentsandtheiryoungsterstoget

alongduetotheirdistinctiveattitudesandthewaytheyviewthings.Tofill

thisgap,bothparentsandtheirgrownchildrenneedtobemore

understandingtoeachother.

Ex.9

作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，'个人主义”受到大多数美国人的

推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。

与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高

整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的

更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了

责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的

自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同

时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。

Ex.10

FilialpietyisthebasiccodeofethicsintheancientChinesesociety.

Chinesepeopleconsiderfilialpietyastheessenceofaperson's

familyharmony,andthenation-being.WUfeHlialpietybeingthecore

ofConfucianethics,ithasbeenthemoralstandardfortheChinesesociety

tomaintainthefamilyrelationshipforthousandsofyears.It's

word可编辑.

atraditionalChinesevirtue.Thecultureoffilialpietyisacomplexconcept,

richincontentandwideinrange.Itconcludesnotonlyculturalideasbut

alsoinstitutionaletiquettes.Generallyspeaking,itreferstotheobligation

ofchildrentotheirparentsrequiredbythesociety,includingrespect,care,

supportfortheelderlyandsoforth.Filialpietyisfundamentaltothe

ancient“Orientalcivilization".

Unit3TextBFindingmywaybackhome

Understandingthetext2

1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.D8.C

Wordsinuse4

1.hollow2.restless3.demonstrate4.exiled5.miserable

6.commercial7.hesitated8.erupt9.refine10.Feasible

Expressioninuse5

1.aretiredof2fallinto3bestrictwith4notamounttomuch

5driftedoff6bondedwith7resignhimselfto8surrenderthemselves

to

Sentencestructure6

word可编辑.

1.Themanwalkedslowly,withonehandpullingwitheffortathiscoatand

theotherholdingtightlyontohistrousers.

2.Withmoreandmorestudentsjoiningit,thenewclubsoonexpanded

andbecamethelargestoneonthecampus.

3.WiththeInternetbecomingincreasinglypopularforyoungpeopleto

connectwiththeirfriends,letterwritingisbecominglessandlesscommon.

7

1.Withthetraditionalvaluesintheirheads,mostparentsfoundithardto

accepttheirchildren'sthinking.

2.Withthiskindofjeansoutoffashion,youngpeopledonotliketowear

themanymorenow.

3.Withthedifferencesintheirskillsandabilities,theyoungandtheold

seemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds..

Collocation8

1fluid2contemporary3radical4enormous5prideful6competitive

7rebellious8transition9unavoidable10traditional11unique12

peculiar

Unit4Dancewithlove

word可编辑.

TextACollegesweethearts

Ex.1

1.Theauthorusesthissentencetotellherownlovestory.Shedidn't

expectthatshewouldendupmarryingButch.Hebecameherboyfriend

justbecauseofherwishtofindacuteboyfriend.Shedidn'treally

marryhimatthebeginning.

2BecausewhenshemetupwithButchthefirsttime,hekeptstaringat

herallnightlong.Heflatteredherandfellinlovewithheratfirstsight.He

lookedreallywildormaybeevendangerous.

3BecauseButchhada“badboyimage“whichwasveryt8ita|i)tingto

ofgirls,andhiswild,dynamicpersonalitywasalittlefrightening.She

didn'tknowwhethershecouldbegettingalongwithhim.

4.Thoughshealwayshadanexcellentreputationinrespecttoher

schoolwork,shethoughtthathercollegelifewasdull,withnofun.Inher

opinion,collegewassupposedtobeatimeofgreatlearningandalsoof

somefun.

5Becauseshewasbecomingmoreinterestedinhimandshewantedto

findoutifshewasthe“right“dateintheeyesofButch,thinkingofherself

asatraditionalgirl.

6ItmeansthatButchdidn'wtanttodoanythingtochangehisbad

situation.ThewordfateherereferstothefactthatButchwasgoingtobe

expelledfromtheuniversity.

word可编辑.

7.ThoughButchwaswildandwouldsometimesdisplaydirectlyhislovein

frontofherfriends,hewasalwaysaperfectgentlemanathiscore.And

theyhadapureandresponsiblerelationshipforsevenyears.

8Theauthorandherhusband'sfaithfuljourneyoflovethatstartedwitha

causalattractionbutbloomedintoamatureloveprovesthatromanticlove

canlastlongthroughtheupsanddownsinlife.

Ex.3

1.mence4.coordinating5.

granted

6.deserved7.displayed8.consequently9.lodged10.

proceed

Ex.4

-ed

Contentedcompresscomplicate

-ion

Identificationjustificationqualification

Illustrationexhibitextension

Interpretationplantationperception

Ex.5

1.pressed5

exhibit

word可编辑.

6.plicate9.川ustration10.

extension

11.identification12.justification

Ex.6

NBGIHLEMKC

Ex.7

1.onherbehalf2.tookthelibertyof3.immuneto4.were

filledwith

5.fallinlovewith6.Expelledfrom7.beenpessimisticabout8.go

alongwith

Ex.9

美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节

日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同

的说法。一个传说是罗马人把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝

相信罗马神。2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒，而且因为

他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前一晚上给她写了一封

署名你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。后来，2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情

人展示感情的节日«现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节，他们发送贺卡、

鲜花，赠送巧克力或其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流行世界

word可编辑.

各地。在中国，这个节日也越来越受年轻人的欢迎。

Ex.10

July7thontheChinesecalendarisChineseQixiFestival,themostromantic

ofallthetraditionalChineseholidays.Everyyear,somebigbusinesses

organizevariousactivities,andyoungpeoplesendgiftstotheirlovers.As

aresult,theQixiFestivalisconsideredtobeChinese“Valentine

QixiFestivalisderivedfromthelegendofCowherdandWeavingMaid.

ThelegendholdsthatonthisparticularnighteveryyeartheWeavingMaid

inheavenmeetswithCowherd.So,peoplecanseeCowherdandWeaving

MaidmeetingintheMilkyWayonthenightofQixi.Onthisnight,girls

wouldalsobegWeavingMaidforsomewisdomforahappymarriage.But,

withthechangingoftimes,theseactivitiesarediminishing.Allthat

remainsisthelegendofCowherdandWeavingMaid,asignoffaithfullove,

continuouslycirculatedamongthefolk.

Unit4TextBSavingthedate

ReadingSkills

1

1.Theybecameromanticallyattractedtoeachother.(para.5)

2.sharethedatingexpenseorsplitthemoneywiththedate(para.6)

3.sharingthecostofamealinarestaurant(para.7)

word可编辑.

4.atightanduncomfortablefeelingbecauseofnervousness(para.12)

5.markthedateonthecalendar(para.14)

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext

2

1.D2.C3.A4.C

5.A6.D7.B8.C

Criticalthinking

3

1.Malesbecausethat'sthenorm.

Malesbecausemenareexpectedtodoitthatway.

Bothsincetheyareonanequalbasis.

Bothsincethetraditionalwayisoutofdate.

2.Menandwomenaretreatedequallyinthisway.

Femalesarenotconsideredinferiortomales.

Bothmenandwomenfeelmorecomfortable.

3.Won'tfeelembarrassedwhentakingtheinitiativetodate.

Won'tputstressoneithermalesorfemales.

Willwidenthesocialcircleandgiveopportunitytomakemorefriends.

Won'tfeelobligatedtokeepalong-termrelationship.

word可编辑.

4.Bothmenandwomencanpayforadate.

Bothmenandwomencantaketheinitiative.

Peoplearefreetochooseacasualorformaldate.

5.Behavewithrespectforeachother.

Behonestwitheachother.

Beconsiderateandhelpfultoeachother.

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse

4

1.conveying2.Forged3.Thriving4.Abnormal5.frowning

6.thrilled7.Reckoned8.Clarified9.Conquer10.concealing

Expressionsinuse

5

1.makecontactwith2.tooktheinitiative3.areinclinedto4.thrive

on

5.hepitofherstomach8.chipin

Sentencestructure

6

1.Withonlinelearning,thereislessstudyinaregularclassroomandmore

word可编辑.

timetospendbyyourself.

2.Withregularexercise,you'hllavelessmentalstressandmorephysical

strength.

3.Withthenewhighway,thereislesstrafficandmorecomfortfordrivers

ontheroad.

7.

1.Ambitiousasheis,hehasneverbeenabletoaccomplishhisgoaland

makehisparentsfeelproudofhim

2.Embarrassedastheywere,theyremainedpositivethroughouttheir

travelsandlearnedfromthemistakestheymadealongtheway.

3.Hardasshetried,Janefailedtointroduceherfathertothejoysofrock

music.

Collocation

Warm-up

1.casualattraction2.healthyfriendship3.romanticrelationship

4.dynamicpersonality5.maturelove6.mutualfriends

8

1.collegesweetheart2.taketheinitiative

3.romanticrelationship4.steadyboyfriend

word可编辑.

5.casualattraction6.fairy-taleromance

7.exceedinglyembarrassed8.madlyinlove

9.healthyfriendship10.traditionalupbringing

11.maturelove12.mutualfriends

Unit5Themoneygame

TextASpendorsave-Thestudent'sdilemma

Ex.3

1.contradict2.paradox3.perspective

4.explicit5.suspended6.derive

7.defy8.retains9.manipulating

10.tackle

Ex4

-er

browsebrowser

messagemessenger

con