高考总复习英语（北师大版）Unit1Lifestyles（必修一）

/17/17/Unit1Lifestyles健康的生活方式请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。健康之所以重要人人皆知。但许多青少年不注意健康问题，假期尤甚。他们长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。这导致了许多危害，如：视力下降，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。注意：词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交流—communicate精神健康—mentalhealthHaveahealthylifestyle________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveahealthylifestyle①Asweallknow，healthisveryimportant.However，manyteenagersdon’tpayanyattentiontotheirhealth，especiallyduringtheholiday.AndtheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV，playinggamesandchattingontheInternetallnight，whichcanbebadfortheirhealth.Firstly，thismaymakethemgetnear－sighted.Besides，theirbodiesbecomemuchweaker.②Thirdly，theywilllosethechancetocommunicatewithothersfacetofaceastheynevergoout，whichmayhaveabadeffectontheirmentalhealth.Inmyopinion，insteadofwatchingTV，theyshouldgoouttotakesomeexercise，andvisitsomefriendstohaveahealthylifestyle.根据①句临摹临摹1：正如我们所知，诚为上策。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________根据②句临摹临摹2：熬夜对我们的健康有不好的影响。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Asweallknow，honestyisthebestpolicy.2．Stayinguptoolatehasabadeffectonourhealth.Ⅰ.核心单词识记(一)写作单词识记1．matter(vi.)要紧，有重大关系2．formal(adj.)正式的，合礼仪的3．switch(vt.)转换，转变4．stand(vt.)忍耐，忍受5．design(n.&vt.)设计6．otherwise(adv.)否则；另外7．suffer(vi.)遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛(二)阅读单词识记1．lifestylen．生活方式2．remoteadj.遥远的3．stylen．风格，作风4．forecastn．预报；预测5．cyclevt.骑自行车6．documentn．文件；文档(三)核心单词拓展1．relaxing(adj.)轻松的，放松的→relax(vt.&vi.)放松→relaxed(adj.)松懈的；放松的2．stressful(adj.)充满压力的，紧张的→stress(n.)压力→pressure(n.)压力(同义词)3．suppose(vt.)认为，猜想，假定，假设→supposing(conj.)假设，假定……4．urgent(adj.)急迫的，紧急的→urgently(adv.)急迫地→urgency(n.)紧急；催促5．bored(adj.)厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring(adj.)令人厌烦的；无聊的→boredom(n.)厌烦；无聊6．social(adj.)社交的；社会的→society(n.)社会→socialism(n.)社会主义7．reduce(vt.&vi.)减少，降低，缩小→decrease(同义词)(v.)减少，缩减→increase(反义词)(v.8．organise(vt.)组织→organisation(n.)组织→organiser(n.)组织者→organ(n.)器官；机构9．prefer(vt.)更喜欢；宁愿→preference(n.)喜好，偏爱10．graduate(vi.)毕业→graduation(n.)毕业11．volunteer(n.)志愿者→voluntary(adj.)自愿的；志愿的12．support(vt.&n．)支持；支撑→supporter(n.)支持者；拥护者13．advertisement(n.)广告→advertise(v.)做广告→advertiser(n.)登广告的人14．distance(n.)距离→distant(adj.)遥远的Ⅱ.核心短语背诵1．suffer_from 忍受，遭受2．free_of 免受3．put_pressure_on 给……施加压力4．be_prepared_for... 为……做好准备5．switch_on/off/over 把开关打开，接通/把……关掉/转换频道6．go_off (爆竹、铃等)响7．take_up 占据；开始从事8．be_filled_with 充满着9．come_up_with 追上，赶上；想出，找到10．lookforwardto 盼望，期望11．aswellas 除……之外还；既……又……12．makeadifference 有影响；起作用13．atthemoment 此刻，目前14．getchanged 换衣服，更衣15．taketurnstodosth. 轮流做某事16．playarole/partin... 在……中起作用Ⅲ.经典句式精练1．What_kind_of_lifestyle_do_you_think(你认为什么样的生活方式)themeninthepictureshave？[特殊疑问词(＋其他)＋doyouthink＋陈述句]2．Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmoviesuntil_about_half－past_ten(直到十点半左右)．(until介词短语作状语)3．IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhile_the_dog_walks_round_in_a_circle(而狗转着圈走)．(while表示转折对比)4．It_takes_me_less_than_fifteen_minutes(我用不到15分钟的时间)towash，getchanged，havebreakfast，leavehomeandgetonabus.(Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花去某人多长时间)5．Iamalwaysthe_first_person_to_get_to_the_office(第一个到达办公室的人)．(the＋序数词＋名词＋todosth.第……个做某事的……)6．WhenIgethomeataboutten，IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheofficeso_that_I_can_be_ready_for_the_next_day’s_work(以便我能为第二天的工作做准备)．(sothat引导目的状语从句)7．Usually，it’sso_crowded_that(如此拥挤以至于)Ican’tfindanywheretosit.(so...that...引导结果状语从句)8．Wedon’thavethe_same_work_hours_that(相同的上班时间)officeworkersinthecityhave.(thesame...that...和……一样)9．Infact，theLondonStockExchangeisbelievedto_have_started(已经开始)fromthesecoffeehouses.(不定式作主语补足语)Ⅳ.课文语法填空根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。Inthemorning，BrianBlakeywatchesthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmoviesuntilabouthalfpastten.Thenhe1.goes(go)downstairsandswitchesontheTVinthe2.living(live)room.Atnoonhehasbiscuitsandaglassofmilk3.forlunchandwatchesthenews.In4.theeveningheoftenwatchesTVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.Heusuallyswitches5.offtheTVatabout2：00.BobBlack6.usually(usual)wakesupaboutfiveminutes7.beforehisalarmclockgoesoff.Andheisalwaysthefirstperson8.to_get(get)totheoffice.Mostofhistime9.is_spent(spend)onmeetingsandphonecalls.Hegetshomeataboutten，andlooksatsomedocuments10.which/thatarebroughtbackfromtheoffice.[联想微空间]1.－ant后缀表示“人”的词①accountantn．会计师②applicantn．申请人③assistantn．助手④consultantn．顾问2.合成名词(n.＋n.)①paperwork日常文书工作②weekend周末③silkworm蚕④lifestyle生活方式3.动词＋up＋with构成的短语①comeupwith提出②keepupwith跟上，不落后③endupwith以……(方式)结束，告终④catchupwith赶上mattervi.要紧，重要；有重大关系n.物质；问题；毛病[高考佳句](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake－uptime，nomattertheday.不管哪一天，坚持你设定的睡觉时间和醒来的时间。考点必记(1)Itmatters/doesn’tmatter(tosb.)＋主语从句(对某人来说)……有关系，重要/没关系，不重要(2)amatterof...(是)一个……的问题asamatteroffact事实上；实际上Nomatterwhat/how/where/when/who...不管什么/怎样/哪里/什么时候/谁……tomakemattersworse(＝what’sworse)更糟糕的是What’sthematterwith...？……怎么样单句语法填空/完成句子①As_a_matter_of_fact，what_mattersinourlifeisthatweshouldkeepoptimisticno_matter_what_happens.实际上，在我们生活中重要的是不管发生什么事我们都应该保持乐观。②Itakethisseriously.It’samatterofprinciple.我对此很认真。这是原则问题。③Itdoesn’tmattertome(I)whetherImissmytrain，becausethere’sanotheronelater.我这次是否误车没关系，因为稍后还有一趟车。[写作佳句]Tomakemattersworse，oftenwedon’trealizethatwehavebadhabits.更糟糕的是，我们通常不会意识到我们的坏习惯。supposev．理解；认为，猜想；假想；设想[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Supposeyou’reinarush，feelingtired，notpayingattentiontoyourscreen，andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.如果你匆忙，感到累了，没有注意你的(电脑)屏幕，你发了一个可能会给你带来麻烦的电子邮件。考点必记(1)supposesb./sth.(tobe)．..认为某人/某事……(2)besupposedtohavedonesth.过去应该做某事(但实际上未做)besupposedtodosth.理应做某事Isupposeso/Isupposenot/Idon’tsupposeso我想是这样/我想不会的(3)suppose/supposing(that)．..假使……；假定……完成句子/单句语法填空①AlltheChinesesupposeitexcitingto_watch(watch)thelaunchoftheLongMarch6carrierrocket.所有中国人都认为观看长征六号运载火箭的发射是激动人心的。＝AlltheChinesesupposethatitwasexcitingtowatchthelaunchoftheLongMarch6carrierrocket.②Hewassupposedtohave_graduated(graduate)fromcollegetwoyearsago.他本该两年前大学毕业。③—Willshecomewithus?——她会跟我们来吗？—No，I_suppose_not/I_don’t_suppose_so.——不，我想不会吧。④I_don’t_supposethatitisfineaccordingtotheweatherforecasttoday，isit?根据今天的天气预报我认为天不会放晴，是吗？[写作佳句]Supposingyoulostyourjobtomorrow，whatwouldyoudo?假如明天失业了你会怎么办呢？switchvt.切换，转换vi.转换n.开关，电闸，转换[高考佳句](2017·北京卷)Otherssaywecanjust“switchthemoff”asifsuperintelligentmachinesaretoostupidtothinkofthatpossibility.其他的人说我们可以仅仅“把他们关掉”，好像超级智能机器太愚蠢想不出那种可能性。考点必记(1)switcheq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(on把开关打开，接通,off切断；关掉，关上,over转换频道；转变,?...?to...把?……?变换/转移到……))(2)makeaswitch进行改变介、副词填空①(2014·安徽卷)Fromadistance，Lucyswitchedonthepre－recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Lucy远远地打开开关，播放提前录好的蜜蜂生气后发出的声音，同时用相机记录下大象的反应。②We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter，thenabus，switchingtothetram，thenmaybeataxi.我们通常乘火车去城里，然后由公交转乘电车，最后也可能乘出租。③IfthereisnotagoodprogramonCCTV8，IwouldswitchovertoCCTV5.如果中央八套没有好节目，我会换到中央五套。[写作佳句]Whenyouleavetheroom，you’dbetterswitchoffthelights.当你离开房间的时候，你最好把灯关掉。stressn．重压；逼迫；压力；重音；重点vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读[高考佳句](2017·江苏卷)HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation.在这儿我要强调一些更聪明，更具有创造性的气候适应性的例子。考点必记(1)understress在压力之下putsb.undergreatstress使某人感到沉重的压力lay/place/putstressonsth.强调某事物(2)stresstheimportanceof强调……的重要性(3)stressedadj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressfuladj.有压力的单句语法填空/完成句子①Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.在人们有压力的情况下，做事可能会出岔子。②Thelifeofahighschoolstudentisusuallyactive，excitingandfulloffun，butitcanbestressful(stress)sometimes.高中生的生活本应是活泼、兴奋、充满快乐的，但有时也会有压力。③LangPingalwaysputs_a_lot_of_stress_onimportanceoftakingpartinthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyo.郎平经常强调参加2020年东京奥运会的重要性。④Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness，anger_and_stressandmorehopefulness，accordingtoarecentresearch.根据最近的一项研究，宽恕别人的人其悲伤、愤怒和压力都会减轻，而希望却会增加。prefervt.更喜欢；宁愿[高考佳句](2017·江苏卷)What’stheauthor’spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?作者更喜欢的全球变暖的解决方案是什么？考点必记(1)prefer＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(todo...更愿意做……?具体动作?,doing...更愿意做……?普遍的行为习惯?,sb.todo...更愿意某人做……,...to...喜欢……胜过……))prefertodo...ratherthan(to)do...比起做……更愿意做……prefer(doing)．..to(doing)．..比起(做)……更喜欢(做)……(2)preferencen．喜爱；偏爱inpreferenceto优先于haveapreferencefor...偏爱……单句语法填空①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Theyneededtobearoused(激发)onewayortheother，andtheypreferred(prefer)goodnewstobad.需要以某种方式把他们的积极性激发起来，他们更愿意见到好的结果。②(2015·广东卷)Thetechniqueenablespeopletoforeseetheexaminees’foodpreference(prefer)．技术能够预测考生对食物的偏爱。③Somepeoplepreferto_do/doing(do)almosteverythingoverInternet.有些人喜欢在网上做几乎所有的事情。④IprefertosnackwhenI’mtravelingratherthanhave(have)afullmeal.我旅行时喜欢吃小吃而不喜欢吃正餐。[写作佳句]Hepreferstostayathomeratherthantravel.＝Heprefersstayingathometotravelling.＝Hewouldstayathomeratherthantravel.＝Hewouldratherstayathomethantravel.他宁愿待在家里也不愿去旅行。[名师指津](1)prefer不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。(2)prefer意为likebetter，不能说prefermore/better。standvt.忍耐，忍受(常用于否定句)n.看台；摊位；立场[高考佳句](2017·江苏卷)Asanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent，twoideasstandout.当一个新的方法开始变得显而易见的时候，两个观点就突出出来了。考点必记(1)can’tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事(相当于can’tbeardoing/todosth.)(2)standeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(against反对；经受住；倚着……站着,by旁观；支持,for象征，代表,out突出，显眼))单句语法填空①Ican’tstandtalking(talk)loudlyinpublicplaces.我无法忍受在公共场合大声讲话。②Whenshewentoutofherhouse，shenoticedahandsomeyoungmanstandingagainstatree.当她从家里出来的时候，她注意到一位英俊的男士靠着一棵树站着。③Howcanyoustandbyandseesuchcruelty.对这样的残酷行为怎能袖手旁观呢？④Westooduptoseebetter.我们站起来看得更好。[写作佳句]InChina，theseknotsstandforfriendship，loveandgoodluck.在中国，中国结代表友谊、爱和好运。designn．&vt.设计；安排；构思；图案；意图[高考佳句](2014·湖南卷)Tomakeourlifeeasierandtheenvironmentmorebeautiful，Ihavedesignedapairofmagicshoes.为了使我们的生活更容易，环境更美好，我设计了一双有魔力的鞋。考点必记(1)bydesign故意地bedesignedtodosth.目的是/打算做某事bedesignedfor为……所设计(2)designern．设计师，设计者单句语法填空①Weshouldneverknowwhetherthishappenedbydesignornot.我们将永远无法得知这件事是不是有意安排的。②Themethodis_designed(design)specificallyforuseinsmallgroups.这方法是专为小组活动设计的。③“Thiskindofflowerpotwasdesignedforpeoplelikehim，”shesaid.她说：“这种花盆就是为了像他一样的人设计的。”④Thebookisabouthowtodesign(design)awebsiteandstartabusiness.这本书是关于如何设计一个网站和创业的。[写作佳句]HisparentsdesignedhimtobeadoctorafterhisgraduatingfromBeijingUniversity.北大毕业后，他的父母想让他当一名医生。supportvt.&n．支持；支撑[高考佳句](2015·广东卷)Inordertosupporthisfamily，Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.为了养家糊口，约翰逊先生开始种植草药和蔬菜。考点必记(1)supportsb.todosth.支持某人做某事supportoneself自力更生(2)lend/give/offersupporttosb.支持某人win/getsupportfrom赢得……的支持/拥护insupportof...＝infavorof...为了支持/拥护……with/withoutthesupportof(不)在……的支援下介、副词填空/完成句子①TheChinesegovernmenthasofferedgreat_supporttoTibetintermsofmanpower，materialresources，fundingandtechnology.中国政府从人力、物力、资金和技术上大力支援西藏。②Insupportofhissister，hesoldhisonlyhousetopaytheschoolfee.为了支持他的妹妹，他卖掉了他唯一的房子为妹妹支付学费。③Iprefertosupportmyselfaftergraduationfromcollege.我大学毕业后更愿意自力更生。④InthewaragainstJapaneseaggression，theChinesepeoplereceivedextensivesupportfromtheinternationalcommunity.在反抗日本侵略的战争中，中国人民得到了国际社会的广泛支持。[写作佳句]Ourgovernmentofferssupporttothegraduateswhoplantoruntheirownbusinesses.我们的政府为有志于自主创业的大学毕业生提供支持。suffervi.&vt.感到疼痛；遭受(痛苦)[高考佳句](2017·北京卷)Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Paris患了突发性心脏病。考点必记(1)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(sufferpain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/hardship,遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/苦难,sufferfrom受……折磨，受……之苦；患……病))(2)sufferingn．[U]痛苦；苦难[pl.]痛苦；苦恼单句语法填空①(2015·陕西卷)Therewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.他班里的一个女孩患有严重的背部疾病。②Having_suffered(suffer)defeatafterdefeat，hebegantolosefaithinhimself.遭受了一次又一次的失败，他开始对自己失去信心。③Theoldmanwentthroughallkindsofsufferings(suffer)duringthewar.这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。[写作佳句]Itrainedalotherethisyear.Factoriessufferedagreatlossandpeoplesufferedfromfloods.今年这儿下了很多雨。工厂遭受了很大的损失，人们饱受洪灾之苦。gooff(铃、爆竹等)响；爆炸；离开；(食物等)变质；变差；不再喜欢[教材原句]Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.我一般在闹钟响前大约5分钟醒来。(1)写出下列句中gooff的含义①Thecaralarmwentoffasathiefwastryingtostealthecar.响起②Wehaven’tafridgeandthemilkgoesoffwithinadayinhotweather.变质③Thechildrenseemtohavegoneoffmilkforbreakfast.不再喜欢④Don’tgooffwithoutsayinggoodbye.离开考点必记goeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(against反对，违背；不利于,ahead开始；进行,over复习,through浏览；经历；仔细检查))(2)用go的相关短语填空⑤Go_overyourhomeworkcarefullybeforeyouhanditin.把你的作业仔细检查后再上交。⑥Ifyougo_againstnature，itwillpunishyou.如果你违背了大自然，它就会惩罚你。⑦Theywerealwaysreadytogo_throughfireandwaterforthesakeofthefriends.他们随时准备为朋友赴汤蹈火。“动词＋off”短语荟萃：①keepoff离开，远离②setoff出发③ringoff挂断电话④payoff还清?债务?⑤falloff掉落takeup拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占用(时间)；占据(空间)[教材原句]Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.会议、电话不断，占据了白天的大部分时间。(1)写出下列句中takeup的含义①ObamasaidheplanstobeatthedebateonFriday，decliningtotakeupthechallenge.接受②Importantpeopledon’toftenhavemuchfreetimeastheirworktakesupalltheirtime.占用(时间)③(2015·陕西卷)Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.担任，从事④Letmesumuplastlesson;afterthatwetakeupanewlesson.继续⑤(2014·江苏卷)Thistypeofinfluencecanalsogetafriendoffdrugs，ortohelpanadulttakeupagoodhabitordropabadone.养成考点必记takeeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(down写下；拆除,in收留；吸收；欺骗,off脱掉；起飞；成名,on雇用；呈现；承担,over占据；接任；接替))(2)介词填空⑥Heisalwaysreadytotakeonheavyresponsibilities.他一向乐于挑重担。⑦HewilltakeovermyjobwhileIamonholiday.我度假时，他会接替我的工作。⑧Imanagedtorentabigenoughhousetotakeinahandfulofpeople.我设法租了一个足够大的房子能让一些人住进来。[写作佳句]Therefore，havinganalyzedmystrengthsandweaknessesIelectedtotakeupart.因此，分析完我的长处和不足之后，我决定学文科。atthemoment此刻，目前；那时[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry，butheisnotavailableatthemoment，forthemeetinghasn’tended.——我想见怀特先生。我(与他)有个约定。——对不起。但是，他目前没有空，因为会议还没有结束。考点必记atthis/thatmoment这时/那时atanymoment随时，马上forthemoment目前，暂时foramoment一会儿inamoment马上，过一会儿(常用于将来时)themoment(that)一……就……用moment的相关短语填空①At_that_moment，IrealizedthatifIsetmymindtosomething，nothingwasimpossible.在那一刻，我意识到如果我下定决心去做一件事，那没什么是不可能的。②For_the_moment，atleast，theyallseemtosupporttheidea.至少就目前来说，他们好像赞成这个观点。③Heisn’tin.Pleasecallagainin_a_moment.他现在不在，请等会儿再打过来。④The_momentIarrivedinParis，IwasgreetedbyaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.我一到巴黎，就受到了将是我的寄宿家庭的善良的法国夫妇的欢迎。[写作佳句]Inordertomakeourdreamcometrue，weshouldmeetnewchallengesatanymoment.为了实现梦想，我们应该随时迎接新的挑战。“一……就……”家族聚会：assoonas;instantly;theinstant;immediately;theminute;themoment;directly；on/upon＋名词或动名词；hardly...when...;scarcely...when...;barely...when...;noplainv．抱怨，埋怨，发牢骚；投诉单句语法填空①Ifyougoonmakingsomuchnoise，Ishallhavenochoicebuttocomplaintothepolice.②Hiswife’scomplaint(complain)reallymadehimmad.③Doyoucomplainofthesesymptomsmoreatnight?④(朗文P434)Sheoftencomplainsaboutnotfeelingappreciatedatwork.reducevt.减少；降低；使处于单句语法填空①(2017·江苏卷)WhatdidtheIceMandoto_reduce(reduce)theeffectofglobalwarming?②(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.③Hislifeinthebigcitywashardandfinallyhewasreducedtowanderinginthestreet.④Apublic－healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreeyears.socialadj.社交的；社会的完成句子/单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals，corporations，andothersocial_organizations(社会组织)．②Productionofthegoodsmustfitinwiththeneedsofthesociety(social)．③(2016·江苏卷)Oneisthattheseinstinctsappearataveryyoungagebeforemostparentshavestartedtotraintheirchildrentobehavesocially(social)．challengen．挑战；难题；质疑；v.挑战；怀疑单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)．..inordertounderstandthechallenges(challenge)facedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.②Mikefoundachallenging(challenge)jobasacomputerprogrammer.③Ichallengethetruth(true)ofyourstory.④Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselves(they)bylearningalanguagedifferentfromthattheirparentsspeakathome.befilledwith充满着单句语法填空/同义句改写/完成句子①(2017·天津卷)Iwas_filled(fill)withthefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.②Hewenthome，filledwithhappiness.(用full短语改写句子)Hewenthome，full_ofhappiness.③Thosewhoapplyforthepositionareexpectedto_fill_in/out_the_application_form(填写申请表)．IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.我总是带着我的手提电视，在石墙上坐着，而狗转着圈走。考点必记while用法较多，既可用作连词，也可用作名词。(1)表示“在……期间；当……时候”，指一段时间，引导时间状语从句；(2)表示“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句；(3)表示“而；却”，是并列连词，构成并列句；(4)用作名词，表示“一会儿；一段时间”，如afterawhile过了一会儿；onceinawhile偶尔，间或。(1)完成句子①(2017·浙江卷)While_it_is_likelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks，theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.尽管他可能对那些书了解很少，但是，它们(书)引导他了解经典绘画。②(2015·浙江卷)MostofmyclassmateswantedtogotoaparkwhileIhadanideaofgoingtoanicerplace.大部分同学想去公园而我想去一个更好的地方。(2)写出