2022年安徽省芜湖市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)

2022年安徽省芜湖市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround（）

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

2.Wehadto_____alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

3.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs（）

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

4.Weappreciate_____withCarl;hehasagoodsenseofhumor（）

A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.haveworked

5.Hewasasked（）timetohandinhisdictation

A.thesecondB.afirstC.thefirstD.asecond

6.Ididn'tknowwhattodoatfirstbutthenanideasuddenly_____tome（）

A.HappenedB.enteredC.occurredD.hit

7.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897（）

A.askB.feelC.knowD.think

8.Theinformationtechnologyhasgreatlypeople'slife（）

A.affectedB.effectC.impactD.infected

9.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______（）

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

10.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

11.IfI________thelottery,I'dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily.

A.winB.havewonC.willwinD.Won

12.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm（）

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

13.Wearequitesurethatwecanourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule（）

A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff

14.ThelettersWHO________theWorldHealthOrganization（）

A.standsforB.standforC.standoutD.standup

15.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

16.（）heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

17.ProfessorWutellsusthatbytheendofthisyearhe______hereforthreeyears（）

A.willhaveworked

B.willhavebeenworked

C.wouldhavebeenworking

D.hasbeenworking

18.Ahealthylifeisgenerallythoughttobe_____withfreshair,cleanwater,andhomegrownfood（）

A.joinedB.boundC.involvedD.associated

19.Youexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples（）

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

20.Thenewimmigrantsfoundithardto_____themselvestotheclimateofthecountry（）

A.adoptB.adaptC.regulateD.coordinate

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

25.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

26.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

27.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

28.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

四、情景对话(5题)29.2（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

30.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

31.5（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

32.74.____（）

33.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

五、阅读理解(5题)34.Inthefirstsentencetheauthormeansthat（）

A.itiseasytosayIloveyou

B.itishardtosayIloveyou

C.wehavemanytroublesinourlife

D.peopleusuallydonotknowwhentosayIloveyou

35.Fromthispassagewe’vegottoknowthatthepolicetakeadvantageofthedog’s_____（）

A.sensitiveears

B.sensitivenose

C.gratitudetoitsmaster

D.abilityininvestigation

36.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman（）

A.Oneshouldalwayslovesunnydays

B.Oneshouldtreasurewhatislostinlife

C.Oneshouldenjoythechangesinlife

D.Oneshouldvaluewhatlifehasgivenhim

37.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

请阅读以下电视节目的简介。

［A］GroovyMovies

TuneineveryFridaynightat7p．m．andSundayat6p．m．forfun-filledsuccessfulmoviesthatthewholefamilycanenjoy!

［B］ReadyorNot

FollowtheupsanddownsoflifewithbestfriendsAmandaZimmandBusyRamoneastheydealwithadolescence,boys,family,schoolandfriends．Theseriesbeganwiththegirlsintheseventhgradebutlaterprogressedtotheeighthandtheninthgrades．

［C］AreYouAfraidoftheDark?

AgroupofkidscallingthemselvesTheMidnightSocietysitaroundacampfiresharingscarystories.Creepy,butneverexcessivelyfrightening,commonsubjectsincludehauntedhouses（鬼屋）,whatgoesonbehindtheneighbor'swalls,andotherthingsthatgobumpatnight．

［D］TheSecretShow

TheSecretShowisaboutsecretpeopledoingsecretthings.SpecialagentsVictorVoltandAnitaKningtworkforU．Z．Z,protectingtheworldagainsttheevilforcesofT．H．E．M．VictorandAnitamanagetosavetheworld—orlargepartofit．

［E］SeriousAmazon

SeriousAmazonfollowseightyoungadventurersastheyfacethedangersofthePeruvianAmazon,exploringthehabitatandmeetingtheinhabitantswhorelyontheriverfortheirsurvival．Livingwiththelocaltribes,theyhelpwithvariousprojects,includingbuildinganenclosureforrarereduakarimonkeys（红秃猴）．

［F］Mr.Bean—Animated

Mr.Bean,oneoftheworld'smostpopularcomedycharacters,isback,butthistimehe'sacartoonhero,appearinginanewseriesofanimatedadventures!RowanAtkinsonprovideshisvoiceforthesehappyanimatedadventures．

请阅读以下信息，并与上面的信息相匹配

____Tomisabraveyoungboy.Helovestowatchhorriblemoviesinhissparetime.Nowit'ssummerholidayandhewantstowatchoneofthiskindofprogramswhichcansomewhatscareotherpeople（）

38.It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest（）

A.Theexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumans

B.Theexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimals

C.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumans

D.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimals

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C我们的访问者决定在我们市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Canother意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。anothertwodays意为另外两天

2.C孩子们在家时，我们不得不忍受很多噪音。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出，提出；catchupwith:赶上，追上；putupwith:忍受，容忍；keepupwith:赶得上，与……保持联系。故选C

3.A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍。

［考点］倍数表达法

【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是：A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B；A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B；A+谓语+倍数+thesize/length/width/height…of+B。选项A符合第二种情况，为正确答案。故选A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.AA句意：感谢您5月6日的来信，在信中您询问了型号为897的自行车的一些情况。词义辨析题。ask：询问，要求；feel：感觉；know：知道；think：想，认为。根据句意可知，A正确

8.A信息技术极大地影响了人们的生活。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aaffect:（v.）影响，感染；effect:（n.）效果，影响，作用，（v.）使发生，引起，实现；impact:（v./n.）撞击，冲击，影响；infect:（v.）感染，传染。根据空后的people'slife和空前的has可知，空处应填动词的过去分词，构成现在完成时。故选A

9.CCbreakdown：毁掉,出现故障,失败；breakoff：中断,突然停止,脱落,暂停；breakout：突发,爆发；breakup：破碎,分裂,结束。根据句意可知，选C

10.A我记得离开房间时，把门锁上了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事;remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事（还未做）。根据句意可知，选A

11.D本句包含一个I引导的非真实条件句。根据句意和主句中的I'dgive可知，本句是对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用“should/wereto+动词原形”的形式或过去式(be动词用were)。故选D#

12.C

13.B我们完全相信我们能够克服目前的困难，按时完成任务。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bgetacross：通过，解释清楚；getover：克服；getaway：逃离；getoff：出发。根据句意可知，选B

14.A字母WHO代表世界卫生组织。

［考点］词义辨析和主谓一致

【精析】Astandfor：代表，象征；standout：突出，显眼；standup：起立。Theletters是WHO的同位语，主语是WHO,WHO是一个组织的名称，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选A

15.DDcometoaconclusion意为得出结论，为固定搭配

16.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D

17.A吴教授告诉我们，到今年年底他就在这里工作三年了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】A根据时间状语bytheendofthisyear可知，从句应用将来完成时，即will/shallhave+过去分词的形式，表示持续到将来某时之前或某动作发生之前的动作。故选A

18.D

19.A你的解释仍然不是很容易理解。你可以给些详细的例子吗？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aspecific：明确的，详细的；special：特别的，专门的；specialist：专家；spare：多余的，备用的。根据句意可知，选A

20.B新移民的人发现他们很难适应这个国家的气候。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Badapt：适应，adapt…to…为固定搭配，意为使……适应……。adopt：收养，采用；regulate：管理；coordinate：使协调。根据句意和搭配可知，选B

21.IK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

24.observersobservers题意：作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer，且应是复数形式

25.povertypoverty题干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知，此处应填poor的名词形式poverty，指缺乏

26.successfulsuccessful题意：罢工问题成功解决后，火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement（解决）的修饰语，因此应用success的形容词形式successful

27.competitivecompetitive题干大意是：现今，我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive，指竞争激烈的，用来修饰后面的名词词组

28.toweartowear句意：为了保持高度的安全，所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事，因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者，所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

29.E

30.C

31.A

32.A

33.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

34.D［考点］推理判断题

【精析】D根据第一段Youmusthavebeentroubledbywhentosay‘Iloveyou'becauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.可知，人们经常因何时说我爱你而烦恼,因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。由此可推知，人们不知道应在何时说我爱你。故选D

35.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B从第一段倒数第二句The