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2023年辽宁省朝阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No,you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t,mustB.mustn’t,need.C.mustn’t,canD.needn’t,may
2.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
3.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
4.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
5.—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.
6.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest
7.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
8.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
9.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
10.LiuMeiisa()girl,sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old
B.sixteen-yearold
C.sixteen-year-old
D.sixteen-old-year
11.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
12.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
13.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
14.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
15.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
16.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
17.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
18.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.
B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.
C.canyou;Yes,Ican.
D.canyou;No,Ican’t.
19.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
20.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
21.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
22.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
23.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
24.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
25.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
26.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
27.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is
28.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
29.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
30.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
31.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
32.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
33.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
34.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
35.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
36._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
37.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
38.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
39.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
40.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
41.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the
42.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
43.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
44.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
45.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
46.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
47.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
48.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
49.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
50.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
二、填空题(5题)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)56.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。
57.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
58.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
59.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
60.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
四、补充对话(10题)61.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
62.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
63.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
64.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
65.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
66.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
67.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
68.(5)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
69.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
70.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Theburglarenteredthehousebyawindow().A.upstairsB.downstairsC.nearthestairsD.inthebedroom
72.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.
B.theyarenotexpensive.
C.it'sveryquietthere.
D.it'sofhighqualitythere.
73.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
74.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
75.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
76.Accordingtothearticleeyeproblemscanbecorrectedby.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses
B.performingeyeexercises
C.cuttingbackontelevision
D.eatingmorecarrots
77.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
78.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.
B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.
C.goupintotheair
D.neverfallintototheground.
79.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
80.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen().A.youhavetime
B.youarehappy
C.youarebusy
D.youarehungry
六、翻译(5题)81.Apieceofcake.
82.Buyone,getonefree.
83.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
84.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
85.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
参考答案
1.A我能将这本时尚杂志带走吗?——不,你不能,你只能在阅览室里阅读它。
2.B
3.C
4.B他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”;B项but意为“但是”;C项or意为“或者”;D项as意为“作为”。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。故选B。
5.D句意:—妈妈,我没有人可以玩。我可以和宠物一起玩吗?—______。我们公寓太小了。A项Whynot?意为“为什么不呢”,表示同意;B项Ihopeso.意为“我希望如此”,表示愿望;C项Anythingelse?意为“还有其他事情吗”;D项I'mafraidnot.意为“恐怕不行”表示拒绝。故选D。
6.B我再也不会去他的聚会了,事实上,再糟糕不过了。
7.B
8.B
9.A句意为:那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误,这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大体上;soonerorlater迟早,早晚;hereandthere到处。
10.C
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
15.C
16.C他就是你前些天说的一岁大的婴儿?——是的,但是他是顽皮的男孩。
17.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”,介词+宾格,并且我需要放在最后。故选D。
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.C
22.B
23.D
24.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。
25.C哪一个是最大的,太阳,月亮还是地球?
26.B我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么?
27.C
28.D
29.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
30.B句意:我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”;lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”;return意为“归还,返回”。根据句意故选B。
31.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
32.A
33.A我毫不怀疑他能通过考试
34.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
35.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原则。JaneandMary是复数用B
36.D明天早上会下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能连用,排除A、B、C项。tomorrow表示将来,故选D。
37.B
38.B你喜欢你目前的工作吗?——不是很喜欢,我只是为了谋生。not
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