2021-2022学年福建省宁德市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年福建省宁德市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an

2.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same

3.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

4.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

5.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

6.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

7.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

8.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding

B.What;found

C.When;tofind

D.When;tobefound

9.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after

10.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

11.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

12.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

13.---Hi，Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes，Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult

B.better;moredifficult

C.better;themoredifficult

D.well;muchmoredifficult

14.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

15.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

16.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

17.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

18.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

19.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a

20.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

28.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

29.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

30.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)

31.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75

33.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet，heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes，likeswatchingTVanddrinking，alsoeatsbread，playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted（收养）him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning，hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon，hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening，hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning，Muerwasonly20cmtall，butnow，hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking

B.seeingamovie

C.playingbasketball

34.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

35.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions，Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast

B.removethefluorescenttube

C.installtheLEDtube

36.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

五、翻译(10题)37.奥运会什么时候成立的?

38.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

39.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

40.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

42.Buyone,getonefree.

43.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

44.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

45.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

46.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

六、阅读理解(10题)47.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

48.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown

B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers

C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens

D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter

49.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather

50.InChina，there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet，stalkaboutthem，OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch，andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem，othershavesugar，eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem，youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes，wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme，doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina，wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood，dumplings.InChina，()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables

51.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

52.Tony：ShouldItalkinAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish?A.aB.bC.cD.

53.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin

B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly

C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother

D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth

54.Fromtheactivity，parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich

B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor

C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich

D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool

55.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

56.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

参考答案

1.A年轻的医生们被送去休息了。

2.Cstrange陌生的，similar相似的，ordinary平庸的，普通的，same相同的

3.B

4.B句意：Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。

5.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。

6.C

7.D

8.A本句改写为:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.将其变成被动语态，再就地点状语提问，就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以选A.

9.A

10.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。

11.D什么引发了这场事故，谁会对此负责，对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜，所以用一般现在时，选D。

12.A句意：—你多快能回来？—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”，对它提问，要用howsoon意为“多快”；howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问；howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问；howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。

13.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...难得多

14.B能给我半公斤吗？表示“半……”之意时，常用“halfa/an+可数名词单数”表达形式。故选B。

15.A

16.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

17.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告？—两天。“in+时间”是将来时的标志。A项意为“多远”；B项意为“多少钱”；C项意为“多久……次”；Howsoon意为“多快”。故选D。

18.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cutdown削减，减少；cutaway切，减，去掉；cutoff阻断，砍掉；cutacross影响，涉及，所以此题选D.

19.C那天在吃完饭后，我们参加了一个聚会。

20.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”，故选A。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Computersplay