人教版高中英语必修一Unit-3-Sports-and-fitness-知识梳理+练习题

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3sportsandfitness知识梳理Part1：话题词汇思维导图。Part2:单元句式大冲浪Part3：语法：Part4:单元写作高一英语基础测试Book1Unit3SportsandFitness第一节词汇检测根据句子的上下文及所给的中文提示，写出符合句意的单词，每空限填一词。Inordertokeep____________（健康）,thegirljoineda____________（健康）club.Noonedoubtshis____________（胜任）forthejob.Theimportant____________(大事)oftheweekwasthebigstorm.Manyathletestakepartinthecompetitionforthe____________(荣誉)oftheirhomeland.The____________(冠军)wasawardedwithagoldmedalforhisperformance.LiMingisthe____________(队长)ofourschoolfootball.Whentheshipwasdamagedbyatyphoon，the____________(船长)refusedtoleavehissinkingship.Allhiseffortsendedin____________(失败).Itwasagreat____________(荣幸)tobeinvitedheretoday.Shewillbe____________(给...以荣誉)forherworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.Hehasdreamedof____________(主持)apopmusicprogrammer.Our____________(主持人)tonightisJanePorter.BeijingandZhangjiakouwillbethe____________(主办方)citiesfortheWinterOlympicsin2022.DoyouwanttolearntospeakEnglishwell?WhynotgotoEnglandandstaywiththe____________(房东)family?Iwanttotravelallovertheworld,soIneedto____________(精通)Englishfirst.Theysaythathe____________(掌握)severalforeignlanguages.Heisa____________（高手）oftheviolin.LangPingisnotonlyanoutstandingplayerbutalsoa____________(意志坚定的)coach.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand____________(决心).Adateforthemeetinghasnotbeen____________(确定).I

\o"feel"feel

sucha

____________(失败的人).Icanaccept____________(失败);everyone____________(失败)atsomething.Themental____________(力量)thatheshowedmadehimunique.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerhastoknowtheir____________(长处)andweaknesses.Mathsismy____________（强项），whileIdon’tdowellinEnglish.Idon’thavethe____________（力量）toliftthebox.Aerobicexercise____________(增强)theheart.Testthe____________(强度)oftherope.Wehavegot____________(奖牌)，mostofwhichwerewonbywomen.Chinese____________(运动员)havealsomadeimportantcontributionstotheOlympicGames.Thetwofootballplayerswereoutofthegamebecauseof____________(受伤).Theywereonlyslightly____________（受伤的）inthecrash.Theysaidthe____________（伤员）weretakentoahospitalnearby.Thecommentwasan____________（伤害）tothesinger’spride.

Sheopenedabook,____________(假装)toread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.They’re____________（假扮）they’reastronauts.I’mnotgoingto____________（谎称）we’vepretendalot.Youmustbe____________(积极的)aboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Sheistalland____________(苗条的)，withbigdarkeyesandlongblackhair.She’salways____________(控制饮食),butsheneverseemstobethinner.Thedoctorputmeonaverystrict____________(节食).Itiswalkingand____________(慢跑)thatgethisweightdown.MissXumadean____________(错误)andmixedupmyresultswithsomeoneelse’s.The____________(观众)was/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.Theyfoundthefoxbyfollowingits____________(足迹)inthesnow.Susannever____________(作弊)inherexams，becauseshelaidgreatstressonproperbehavior.Iamexcitedto____________（竞争）againstwhoeverdoeswellinthisfield.Hehadmadeaworldrecordinthe____________（竞赛）.____________（有竞争力的）marketsarethebestwaytomakesureofthequalityofservice.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhis____________(优雅的)movesandjumps.The____________(重音)ofthewordwasonthelastsyllable（音节），whichshouldbe____________(重读).Someschoolsputalotof____________（重视）onforeignlanguageeducation.PremierLi____________（强调）theimportanceofunderstandingbetweennations.You’llhavetoexcusehim:he’sbeenunderalotof____________（压力）lately.Movingintoanewhouseisavery____________(有压力的)experience.Trytennis,____________（羽毛球）orsurfing.Inshort,anythingchallengingWhy

is

a____________（拳击）ringsquare?

Igotothe____________（体育馆）

\o"twice"twice

a

\o"week"week.The

\o"dance"dance

was

\o"based"based

onseveral

\o"Hindu"Hindu____________(传说)

.Thesearethe

\o"running"running

\o"shoes"shoes

\o"favoured"favoured

by____________(马拉松)

\o"runners"runners.Do

you

know

where

to

find

a

good

____________(足球)field?Hundreds

of

people

were

turned

away

from

the

___________（体育场）.

I

heard

the

new

____________(滑雪)

area

is

great.We're

debating

whether

or

not

to

go

____________（滑雪）this

winter.Shewipedthe

____________（汗水）fromherface.Theprisonerswere____________（出汗）withfear.Her

work

has

given

pleasure

to

____________（数百万）of

readers.

Thecarisworththree

____________（百万）dollars.第二节完成句子根据中文在空格上填入适当的词使句子意义完整，每空限填一词。今晚有一个大型的聚会，你一起来吗？There’sabigpartytonight.Wouldyouliketo________________________?努力学习，你会成功的。Workhardandyoucan_______________________.我们刚刚及时赶上了运动会。Wejust________________________tothesportsmeeting.父母亲应该为孩子树立好榜样。Parentsshould____________________________________________________________theirchildren.Tom决定要效仿父亲学习法律。Tomhasdecidedto________________________________________________hisfatherandstudylaw.

校长决定惩罚这个学生以警戒他人然后开除了他。Theheadmasterdecidedto________________________________________________thepupilandexpel(开除)himfromtheschool.那座房子太破旧，都开始坍塌了。Thehouseissooldandit's________________________.郎平组建的队伍正面临分崩离析。TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwas________________________.我觉得这把旧椅子要散架了。Ithinkthisoldchairis________________________.他们的婚姻最终还是破裂了，真是遗憾。It’sapitythattheirmarriagefinally________________________.我没睡觉，有点崩溃。Iwas________________________.Iwasn’tgettinganysleep.我们不应该灰心,我们可以再试一次.Weshouldn't________________________.Wemayhaveanothertry.她决心成为医生，她的努力取得了成功。She____________________________________becomeadoctorandherhardworkpaidoff.我经常锻炼身体以保持健康。Ioften____________________________________________________________.我很荣幸邀请您参加2021年3月1日的演讲比赛。____________________________________________________________formetoinviteyoutoparticipateinthespeechcontestonMarch1st,2021.当地政府为纪念阵亡将士建立了一座纪念碑。Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonument____________________________________thedeadsoldiers.→Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonument________________________thedeadsoldiers.如果他/她为他/她的国家比赛，运动员应该考虑国家荣誉和他/她的粉丝。Anathleteshouldthinkabouthonourandhis/herfansifhe/sheis________________________his/hercountry.为了尽量多地保持客户数量，店家不得不互相竞争。Theshopshaveto________________________oneanothertokeepasmanyconsumersaspossible.你会参加赛跑吗？Willyou________________________therace？你会参加赛跑吗？即使天气不好，我们也要去旅行。We’llmakeatrip________________________theweatherisbad他正在节食以减肥。Heis____________________________________toreducesomeweight.我有点过胖了，得节食才行。Iamalittleoverweight.Ishould________________________________________________.是你而不是我要去野营。You________________________Iaregoingtogocamping.他喜欢看书而不是看电视Helikesreadingbooks____________________________________TV.我不是停止吃我喜欢的食物，而是把健康食物加进去。________________________cuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。I____________thisarticle____________ofthenewspaper.你演讲时最好删掉不重要的细节。Whenyougiveaspeech，you’dbetter________________________unimportantdetails.停止你愚蠢的笑话！没有人喜欢听！________________________yourstupidjoke！Nobodywantstohearthat.Jason鼓励她并告诉她别放弃。Jasonencouragedher,tellinghernotto________________________.这能让我们知道国内外的最新消息。Itcanmakeusknowthelatestnews________________________________________________.我们在街上相遇时，她假装不认识我，这真的让我很伤心。She________________________________________________mewhenwemetinthestreet,whichreallymademeupset.当她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。She________________________________________________herhomeworkwhenhermothercamein.当男孩子们在打高尔夫球时,我在健身房里锻炼。

Whiletheboysaregolfing,I________________________inthegym.他们稍后见面制定计划。Theywillmeetlatertodayto________________________aplan.我花了很多时间才弄清这是什么造成的。Ittookmesometimeto________________________(弄清)whatwascausingthis.起作用的的不是你做了什么而是你将要做什么。

Itisn’twhatyouhavedonebutwhatyouwilldothat____________________________________.不管他去还是不去，对我无关紧要。It____________________________________tomewhetherhewillgoornot.尽管他很忙，他还是会时不时地去看看外婆。Hegoestoseehisgrandmother________________________，thoughhe’sverybusy.意大利罗马的历史比其他我们参观过的城市相比，更平淡无奇。ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRome________________________(与……相比)theothercitieswehadvisited.比尔盖茨把因特网比作闹市广场。BillGates____________theInternet____________thetownsquare.这些便宜的大衣也很好，买那些贵的不合乎情理。Itdoesn’t________________________tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.那没有道理。Thatdoesn’t________________________.我看不懂这幅画作。Ican’t____________________________________thepainting.这支队伍中无人有机会在田径赛场上拿金牌。The

\o"team"team

hadno

\o"chance"chance

of

\o"striking"striking

\o"gold"gold

in____________________________________.迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间时，时间似乎都凝固了。WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedto________________________.她没能信守诺言，她的男朋友很伤心。She________________________keepherwordandherboyfriendwasheart-broken.高一英语基础测试答案Book1Unit3SportsandFitness第一节词汇检测根据句子的上下文及所给的中文提示，写出符合句意的单词，每空限填一词。fit,fitness2.fitness3.event4.glory5.champion6.captain7.captain8.failure9.honour10.honoured11.hosting12.host13.host14.host15.master16.masters17.master18.determined19.determination20.determined21.failure22.failure,petitive50.graceful51.str