2023届高考英语一轮复习强化检测10

第页2023届高考英语一轮复习强化检测10第一卷第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1．5分，总分值7．5分〕 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchlongerwillthewomanwaitforthebusatmostfromnowon? A．45minutes． B．30minutes． C．15minutes．2．Whatwilltheydofirst? A．Searchforapen．B．Fixthebookshelf．C．Paintthebookshelf．3．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation? A．Themanlosthiskeys． B．Themandidn'twanttoentertheroom, C．Themancouldn’topenthedoor．4．Whatisthemandoing? A．Waitingforaman． B．Callingataxi． C．Drivingataxi．5．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemantake? A．Asweaterandboots．B．AsweaterandmedicinesC．Araincoatandasweater．第二节〔共15小题：每题1分．总分值15分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6．Whatisthewomanworriedabout? A．Shehasnocoffeebreak．B．Shecan'tfindMary．C．Shecan'tfinishtypingtheletters．7．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo? A．Gooutwithhimtonight．B．LeavetherestworkforMary．C．Talktoherbossearlier．听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8．Whataretheytalkingabout? A．AtriptoEurope． B．Aholidayplan． C．TransportationsinEurope．9．HowdidthemangotoParisfromCalais? A．Bytrain． B．Byboat． C．Bybus．10．Howmanycitiesarementionedintheconversation? A．Five B．Four． C．Three．听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11．Whydoesthemancomplainabouthisjob? A．Becausehegetsboredwithhisjob．B．Becausehelacksatechniciantohelphim．C．Becauseheworksindifferentcountries．12．Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A．Hegetsonwellwithhisassistant． B．Hedoesn'tliketheproject．C．Heworkswithsomeforeigners．13．Whatwillthemanprobablydo? A．Keepdoinghisjob．B．Findabetterjob.C．Askforanassistant. 听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace? A．Inanoffice． B．Inalab． C．Inalibrary．15．Whydidthewomanstayuplateatnight? A．Shewasreadingbooks．B．Shewaswatchingthesky.C．Shecouldn'tfallasleep．16．Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A．Sheborrowedabook．B．Shewroteapaper． C．Shelistenedtoalecture．听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17．WhatdoesRichardLYangdomostprobably?A．Ahotelmanager． B．Anexpert． C．Areporter．18．WhatwillDrXidoattheconference?A．Discusstheprogressinsomecities．B．Consideranairqualityplan．C．ReviewAmericanaccomplishments．19．Howlongwillthelunchbreaklast? A．60minutes． B．75minutes C．90minutes．20．Wherecanpeoplesmoke?A．Intheworkshoproom． B．Inthemeeting-room． C．IntheOakRoom．第一节：单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain．,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago． A．What’smore B．That’stosay C．Inotherwords D．Believeitornot答案是D。21．—I'dliketo____aroomwithbathforaweek．—I’msorry,Sir．Weareallbookedup．Youknowitisthetouristseasonthesedays． A．keep B．reserve C．appoint D．fix22．【2023辽宁】34.Hemaywinthecompetition,_____heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase23．Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodas——other,Idon'tbelievethatwasafact. A．one B．each C．every D．any24．—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow．Mrs．Harmon?—．You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready．A．Thatalldepends B．ForgetitC．Nevermind D．Don'tworry25．—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They_,buttheywerelateandquitit．A．wouldB．wouldhaveC．didn'tD．willhaveto26．【2023四川】8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NotknownD.Knownnot27．—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—Idon'tmind—you'remaking． A．what B．whatever C．whichever D．which28．—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyoudoinourowncountry． A．should B．must C．might D．will29．【2023新课标I卷】25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg，stillcookdinner. A.less B.little C.much D.more30．Thechildrenlooklightheartedthefinalexamisover．A．nowthat B．asfaras C．uptill D．eventhough31．China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials,A．providingB．toprovide C．provides D．provided32．—Duringthewartime,he_alotaboutwhathesawandheardinthebattlefield．—Yes．Thecollectionofthestorieshasbeenpublishedandsellswell．A．hadwritten B．waswriting C．hadbeenwriting D．wrote33．Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtothefloodstrickenarea;,peoplefromallwalksoflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes．A．onthecontraryB．byallmeans C．aboveanythingelseD．what'smore34．【2023陕西】15--I’mtired.I’mtakingnextweekoff.--,honey.Youdoneedabreak.A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.GreatideaD.Noway35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotimebeparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice． A．anyvehiclemust B．cananyvehicle C．anyvehicleshould D．shallanyvehicle第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1．5分，总分值30分〕 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 WhenIwaseight,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadandcried.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautifulpoem!〞Shyly,but36,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther37.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!〞“WhattimewillFatherbehome?〞Iasked.Icouldhardlywaitto38myworktohim.Ispentquitesometime39forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinestflourish(花体字),drewafancyborderaroundit,and40Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeable41mypoem.Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed42.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?〞Hewasreachingformypoem.“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!〞mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,absolutelyamaz…〞“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.〞Fathersaid.I43myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof44.“Ithinkit’sterrible,〞hesaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting45.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,〞mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds46.〞“Idon’tknowwhy.〞Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenough47poetryintheworldalready?〞Icouldn’t48itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI49myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe50outofme.Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits51forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!〞andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’sawful.〞Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall52flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat53,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.〞Those54voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof55anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.36.A.proudly B.slowly C.anxiously D.honestly37.A.praise B.surprise C.admiration D.belief38.A.recite B.show C.describe D.introduce39.A.waiting B.planning C.praying D.preparing40.A.quickly B.confidently C.nervously D.casually41.A.read B.revise C.appreciate D.polish42.A.upset B.calm C.tired D.relaxed43.A.shook B.raised C.lowered D.turned44.A.truth B.struggle C.decision D.discussion45.A.wet B.wide C.dark D.swollen46.A.practice B.judgment C.instruction D.encouragement 47.A.awful B.elegant C.fluent D.controversial48.A.hold B.see C.stand D.control49.A.seated B.threw C.left D.kept50.A.confusion B.pressure C.dissatisfaction D.disappointment51.A.significance B.development C.reflection D.challenge52.A.love B.honor C.creation D.improvement53.A.orders B.persuades C.cautions D.declares54.A.conflicting B.warning C.disturbing D.inspiring55.A.confidence B.confirmation C.distrust D.disapproval第三局部：阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分〕 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFirstlady’scampaignbringschangeWASHINGTON(AP)—Wal-Mart〔沃尔玛〕isputtingspeciallabels〔标签〕onsomeproductstohelpshoppersquicklynoticehealthierones.Millionsofschoolchildrenarehelpingthemselvestovegetablesfromsaladbarsintheirlunchrooms,andkids’mealsatOliveGardenandRedLobsterrestaurantscomewithasideoffruitorvegetablesandaglassoflow-fatmilk.Thesechangesaretakingplaceduetothecampaignagainstchildhoodfatness,forwhichthefirstladyMichelleObamabeganfightingthreeyearsago.Fatnesshasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Aboutone-thirdofU.S.childrenareoverweight,whichputsthematincreasedriskforanynumberofdeadlyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Still,Mrs.Obamafaceschallenge.Noteveryonewelcomeshereffort.Someblameherforgoingtoofarandsayshehasnorighttotellwhatpeopleshouldandshouldn’teat.Butnutritionsupportersandotherspraiseherforusingherinfluencetohelpbringintereststothetable.Theysaidthefirstladyhasraisedpublicawarenessaboutfatness,whichwillhelpdecreasechildhoodfatnessrates.Thereisevidenceofsmalldecreaseinchildhoodfatnessratesinsomepartsofthecountry.NewYorkreporteda5.5percentdropinfatnessratesinkindergartenersthrougheighth-gradersbetweenthe2023-07and2023-11schoolyears.InPhiladelphia,thedropwas4.7percentamongstudentsingradesK-12.Fightingagainstchildrenfatnessishardwork,butit’swellworththeeffort.Thefirstladyisplanningapromotionaltour.Shehasbeentalkingupthecampaignagainstchildhoodfatnessondaytimeandlate-nightTVshowsandontheradio.ShealsoplansdiscussionsnextweekonGoogleandTwitter.“We’vebeenspendingalotoftimeeducatingandre-educatingfamiliesandkidsonhowtoeat,whattoeat,〞thefirstladysaid.“We’restartingtoseesomechangesandwe’restartingtoshowsomeimprovement.〞56.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaignstartedbythefirstlady?A.Tocallonhealthyeating.B.Toreducechildhoodfatnessrate.C.Toshowtheharmcausedbyfatness.D.Toeducatepeoplehowtoavoidillness.57.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofhealthyfood.B.Theimportanceofbalanceddiet.C.Children’spreferenceforvegetables.D.Thechangesbroughtoutbythecampaign.58.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMrs.Obama??A.Sheisanexpertinhealthyeating.B.Shehaswonsupportofthewholenation.C.Sheshowsgreatconcernaboutchildhoodfatness.D.Shemakesgooduseofmediatoincreaseherinfluence.B〔2023辽宁卷阅读A〕Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistr4ue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it’stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant. It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan’tprovide. EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome. Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha〞pack〞ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully. Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck. Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.59．Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday? A．Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe． B．Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive． C．Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable． D．Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly．60．Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended______________． A．torideitforfun B．touseitfortransport C．toexperiencelocalskills D．toimprovehisridingskills61．Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing? A．Itwasboring． B．Itwasdifficult． C．Itwaslively． D．Itwaswonderful．62．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sbikingexperience? A．Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills． B．Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding． C．Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers． D．Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking．CBeforemyfirstsummervacationatcollege,myroommateTedaskedtometoworkwithhimonhisfather’sfarminArgentina.TheideaofspendingtwomonthsinArgentinewasexciting.ThenIbeganhavingsecondthoughts.IhadneverbeenfarfromNewEngland,andIhadbeenhomesickmyfirstfewweeksatcollege.Whatwoulditbelikeinastrangecountry?Whataboutthelanguage?ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoretheideaworriedme.IntheendIturneddowntheinvitation.AssoonasTedaskedsomebodyelsetogo,Ibegankickingmyself.IhadturneddownsomethingIwantedtodobecauseIwasscared,andhadendedupfeelingdepressed.ThatunhappysummertaughtmeavaluablelessonoutofwhichIdevelopedaruleformyself:dowhatmakesyouanxious;don’tdowhatmakesyoudepressed.Attheendofmysenioryear,Ibegantothinkaboutbecomingawriter.Butmyprofessorwasurgingmetoaimatteaching.Ihesitated.TheideaoftryingtolivebywritingwasalotscarierthanspendingasummerinArgentina.BackandforthIwent,makingmydecision,unmakingit.SuddenlyIrealizedthateverytimeIgaveuptheideaofwriting,thatdownheartedfeelingwentthroughme.GivinguponwhatIreallywantedtododepressedme.RightthenIlearnedanotherlesson.Toavoidthatkindofdepressionmeanthavingtobearacertainamountofworryandconcern.WhenIfirstbeganwritingarticles,Iwasfrequentlyrequiredtointerviewbignames.BeforeeachinterviewIwouldgetbutterfliesinthestomachandmyhandswouldshake.OnepersonIparticularlyadmiredwasthegreatcomposerDukeEllington.Onthestageandontelevision,heseemedtheverymodelofconfidence.ThenIlearnedEllingtonstillgotstagefright.IfthehighlyhonoredEllington,whohadappearedonthebandstandsome10,000timesover30years,hadanxietyattacks,whowasItothinkIcouldavoidthem?Iwentondoingthosefrighteninginterviews.ThenIrealizedtomyastonishmentthatIwasevenlookingforwardtotheinterviews.Whathadhappenedtothosebutterflies?Well,intruth,theywerestillthere,buttherewerefewerofthem.Ihadbenefited,Idiscovered,fromaprocesspsychologistscall“extinction〞.Ifyouputanindividualinananxioussituationoftenenough,hewilleventuallylearnthatthereisn’tanythingtobeworriedabout,whichbringsmetoaconclusion:you’llnevergetridofanxietybyavoidingthethingsthatcausedit.Thepointisthatthenew,thedifferent,isdefinitelyscary.Buteachtimeyoutrysomething,youlearn,andasthelearningpilesup,theworldopenstoyou.63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.findsitdifficulttomakedecisionB.hasfoundoutwhatcausesanxietyC.wasinspiredbyDukeEllington’sstagefrightD.nolongerfeelsanxiousaboutnewexperiences64.Theunderlinedword“extinction〞inParagraph6means________.A.aperson’sgraduallossofconfidenceB.thenaturaldevelopmentofachild’sabilitiesC.theinborntendencytoavoidanxioussituationsD.theprocessoflosingfearbykeepingfacinganxiety65.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthorprobablyaccept? A.Hesitationleadstodepression.B.Anxietycanbeapositivedrive C.Avoidinganxietyreducesdepression.D.Depressionisasignalthatoneisgrowingup.66.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Confidence:KeytoSuccessB.Anxiety:ChallengebyAnotherNameC.Depression:APsychologicalPhenomenonD.Success:ATripThroughAnxietyandDepressionDStoreshelvesarefillingupwithso-called“green〞productspromisingtobenefittheenvironment.Arecentargumentshowsthatitcanbeasdifficultforbuyerstoconfirmsuchstatementasforproducerstodefendthem.TheargumentconcernstheGreenPlugElectricitySaver.TheGreenPlugissupposedtopreventenergywastebyelectricalequipmentwhoseconstant-speedmotorsoperateatlessfullloadasisespeciallytrueofolderrefrigerators.Researchshowedthatsuchmotorscanbemadetodothesameworkwithlessheat,noise,andpowerconsumptionjustbyloweringthevoltage〔电压〕ofthepowersupply. JohnandWyckHay,startedGreenTechnologiestoapplythatfindingtohomeappliances.IntheUSA,therearemorethan140millionrefrigeratorsinuse,accountingforanaverageof16%ofthehouseholdelectricbill.TwoyearsofresearchresultedintheGreenPlug.Connectingbetweenwallsocketandrefrigerator,theequipmentcontainsaminicomputerthatgivesamotorfullpower(120voltsonaverage)forstart-up,thenreducesthepowerto106volts.Olderrefrigeratorsarethemostoverpoweredand,thus,savethemostenergywithaGreenPlug.Refrigeratorslessthantwoyearsoldarealreadyenergy-savingthataGreenPlugactuallymakesthemwasteelectricity.Thehigherthevoltage,thelargerthedifferenceaGreenPlugmakes.Higherpowercostsshortenthepaybacktime.Thepopulation-weightednationalaverageis10centsperkilowatt-hour.ButsomeresidentsinWashingtonStatepay1.5cents.SomeinThencomehighlyindividualhouseholddifferenceslikethenumberofchildrenorrefrigerator-openingage.Allinall,theGreenPlugshouldsavetheaverageconsumer$20ayear.AlthoughtheGreenPlugloweredthevoltageasitwasdesignedtodo,ConsumerReports,aninfluentialmagazine,questionedhowquicklyifeverelectricitysavingsduetotheplugwouldrepayitscost.Peoplewouldbebetteroffbuyinganew,high-efficiencyrefrigerator,themagazineadvised.ConsumerReportsalsosaidthattheGreenPlugdidn’tgiveapromised25%savingsworth$50ayear.Thesavingsontheoldestmodelwasthebestat8.6%,worth$20ayear.GreenTechnologiesorderedtestsoftheGreenPlugonupto2,800refrigeratorsthroughnextyear.Thecompanywillnotputthatdatainstores.Instead,potentialbuyerswillcalltolearnhowtheirmodelofrefrigeratorperformed. Meanwhile,thereislittleevidenceofconsumerdissatisfaction.Salestopped45,000unitslastmonth.Thereturnrateislessthan0.2%.67.TheGreenPlugonstoreshelvesareduemostlyto__________.A.anincreasedconcernabouttheenvironmentB.ademandformoney-savingtechnologyC.thehighcostofelectricalpowerD.theshortageofpowersupply68.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreenPlug?A.ItisespeciallydesignedforoldrefrigeratorsB.ItworkswellwithallhomeappliancesC.Itcan’tguaranteelowerelectricbillsD.Itdoesn’tfunctionwithlowervoltage69.IntheGreenPlugargument,themagazineConsumerReports__________.A.advocatesfortheGreenPlugB.suggestsGreenTechnologiesnevertellthetruthC.doubtstheeffectoftheGreenPlugD.informsthepublicofdifferentopinions70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor___________. A.feelsoptimisticaboutthefutureofGreenPlug. B.believestheGreenPlughascheatedcustomers.C.holdsanobjectiveattitudetotheissue. D.encouragesfurtherinvestigation.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，共10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Tearthemapart!〞“Killthefool!〞“Murderthereferee〔裁判〕！〞Thesearecommonremarksonemayhearatvarioussportingevents.Atthetimetheyaremade,theymayseeminnocentenough.71Theyhavebeenknowntoinfluencebehaviorinsuchawayastoleadtoviolence.Volumeshavebeenwrittenaboutthewaywordsaffectus.Ithasbeenshownthatwordshavingcertainconnotations〔含义〕maycauseustoreactinwaysquiteforeigntowhatweconsidertobeourusualhumanisticbehavior.Iseetheterm“opponent〞asoneofthosewords.72Thedictionarymeaningof“opponent〞is“enemy〞or“onewhoopposesyourinterests.〞Thus,whenaplayermeetsanopponent,heorshemaytendtotreatthatopponentasanenemy.Atsuchtimes,winningmaycontrolone’sbrains.73Irecallanincidentinahandballgamewhenarefereerefusedaplayer’srequestforatimeoutforaglovechangebecausehedidnotconsiderthemwetenough.TheplayerstartedtorubhisglovesacrosshiswetT-shirtandthenshouted.“Aretheywetenoughnow?〞Intheheatofbattle,playershavebeenobservedtothrowthemselvesacrossthecourtwithoutconsideringtheconsequencesthatsuchamovemighthaveonanyoneintheirway.Ihavealsowitnessedaplayerhittinghisopponentwiththeballashardashecouldduringthecourseofplay.Offthecourt,theyaregoodfriends.74Itcertainlygivesproofofacourtattitudewhichdiffersfromnormalbehavior.Therefore,Ibelieveitistimeweelevated(提升)thegametoahigherlevel.Replacingtheterm“opponent〞with“associate〞couldbeanidealwaytostart.Thedictionarymeaningoftheterm“associate〞is“colleague〞;“friend〞;“companion.〞75Youmaysoonseeandpossiblyfeelthedifferenceinyourreactiontotheterm“associate〞ratherthan“opponent.〞A.Reflectamoment!B.Doesthatmakeanysense?C.Butlet’snotkidourselves.D.Suchrudecommentsexpressone’sstrongdesiretowin.E.Perhapsthetimehascometodeleteitfromsportsterms.F.Playerssometimesturntoviolencehopingtoinjuredopponents.G.Andeveryaction,nomatterhowrude,maybeconsideredacceptable.第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节：短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在下面加上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。 DearSmith,Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.IhadbeenofferedajobatacompanyinEnglandformygoodperformance.Aboutonethousandgraduatestookexamforit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,mymotherisnothappyaboutit.Sheisstrongagainstmygoingthere.Shesaysitissofarawaythatshewon’tseemeforalltheyearandsheisafraidIwillfeellonely.Shecan’timaginesuchyoungagirllivealone.SheadvisesmetoworkinBeijinginstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingforher.HowcanIpersuadehimtoacceptthefactIamanadult?Bestwishes.Mary第二节：书面表达〔总分值25分〕〔2023辽宁卷〕 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件，介绍“中秋节〞及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：1、它是中国传统节日之一；2、家人团聚；3、赏月、吃月饼、4、还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使用文连贯；3．开头语已您写好，不讲总词数。参考词汇：中秋节:theMid-AutumnFestival农历:lunarcalendar赏月:enjoythefullmoon月饼:mooncake参考答案1–5CBCBC6–10CBAAB 11–15BCACB 16–20CBAAC21–25BADBB26–30ACCAA31–35ADDCB36.AABDB41-45CACCA46.-50DACBD 51-55ACCAB56-60BDCAB 61-65CBDDB66-70BACCC

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改错1.a去掉2.had改为have3.exam改为exams4.was改为were5.strong改为strongly6.such改为so7.live改为living8.for改为with9.him改为her10.fact后加that书面表达TheMid-AutumnFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofOurChineselunarcalendar．AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry．Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration．Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth．Whatwelovemostisthetimeweenjoythefullmoontogether．Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories．Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends．听力材料Text1M:Thebusisalwayslate.W:Iknow.I’vebeenwaitingforitforhalfanhour.Ifitdoesn'tcomeinanotherfifeenminutes.I’llgoonfoot.Text2M:Ican’tfindmypen.Ineedtowritealetter.W:I’lllookforitlater.Rightnow,Ineedyourhelptofixthisbook-shelfbeforeIpaintit.Text3W:Whyareyoustandingoutsidetheroominsteadofentering?M:Itriedallmykeysinthelockbutitwon’topen.Text4M:Hello,Madam,thanksforpullingover.W:OK,wheretogo,sir?M:No.213,HighStreet.W:Yes,sir.Thetaxiwillbethereintenminutes.Text5W:You’dbettertakeaheavysweater.Thenightiscoldeveninsummer.M:OK,anddoyouthinkitmightsnow,orIneedmyboots?W:No,itneversnowsthereinJuly,butitmightrain.Don’tforgetyourraincoat.M:Thanksfortellingme.Text6W:Ifthatmangivesmeanymoreletterstotype,I’llscream.He’sgivenmetenalreadytodayandthere’llbemorewhenIgetbackfromcoffeebreak.I’llbeheretillmidnight.M:Calmdown,Franny.Hecan'tmakeyoustayafter5p.m.FinishwhatyoucanandleavetherestforMary.W:Buttheyareimportantletters,Joe.Theyshouldgoouttonight.M:That’snotyouareworrying.Ifthaturgent