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13.TheMilkmaidandHerPailofMilk
Afarmer’sdaughterwasoncecarryingherpailofmilkfromthe
fieldtothefarmhousewhenshebegantothinkandplan.“Iwillsellthis
milk,”shesaidtoherself,“andwiththemoneyIcansurelybuythree
hundredeggs.Iwillputtheseeggsunderhens,andsurelytwohundred
andfiftyofthemwillhatch.Iwillfeedthesechickens,andmakethemfat,
andIwilltakethemtothemarketwhenchickensaredear.Iwillsellthem
atthemarket,andwiththismoney,Iwillbuyanewdress.Inthisdress,I
willgotothefair.Ishalllooksofinethatalltheyoungmenwillaskme
tomarrythem.ButIwilltossmyheadandrefusethemall.”Asshesaid
this,shereallytossedherhead.Downfellthepail,andthemilkspilledall
overtheground.Thatwastheendofherfineplans.
Themoralofthisstoryis:Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyare
hatched.
14.SpelloftheRisingMoon
byPeterSteinhart
ThereisahillnearmyhomethatIoftenclimbatnight.Thenoiseof
thecityisafar-offmurmur.InthehushofdarkIsharethecheerfulnessof
cricketsandtheconfidenceofowls.Butitisthedramaofthemoonrise
thatIcometosee.Forthatrestoresinmeaquietandclaritythatthecity
spendstoofreely.
FromthishillIhavewatchedmanymoonsrise.Eachonehadits
ownmood.Therehavebeenbroad,confidentharvestmoonsinautumn;
shy,mistymoonsinspring;lonely,whitewintermoonsrisingintothe
uttersilenceofanink-blackskyandsmoke-smudgedorangemoonsover
thedryfieldsofsummer.Each,likefinemusic,excitedmyheartandthen
calmedmysoul.
15
AdelegationfromNorthKoreahasarrivedinSeoultodiscuss
agreementssignedlastmonthattalksbetweentheleadersofNorthand
SouthKorea.The5-memberdelegationarrivedinSeoulfromBeijing,
becausetherearenodirectflightsbetweenthetwoKoreas.Thetwo
sidesaretodiscusswaystocarryoutanagreementtoreducedifferences
betweenNorthandSouthKorea.
16
Theopeningceremonyofthe2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwas
launchedattheExpoParkat8:10pmonFridaynight.Thesix-month
eventkicksoffwithalavishriversidedisplayoffireworksandlights.
ChinesePresidentHuJintaoandotherseniorofficialsaswellasforeign
leadersattendedtheceremony.TheExpoParkwillofficiallyopentothe
publiconSaturday.TheExpoisexpectedtodraw70millionpeopleto
pavilionsfromalmost200nationsdesignedtoreflecttheurban
sustainabilitythemeof"BetterCity,BetterLife."
17
India’spopulationnowhasreachedmorethanonethousandmillion
people.India’spopulationgrowsbyabout42,000peopleeveryday.
Chinaistheonlycountrywithmorepeople.Butpopulationofficialssay
Indiacouldhavetheworld’slargestpopulationinthenext50yearsif
India’sbirthrateisnotslowed.India’scitizenshaveexpressedfearthat
soontherewillbemorepeoplethanthecountry’snaturalresourcescan
support.India’sgovernmentsaysitisdevelopingnewwaystodealwith
theproblem.Theseincludeimprovementsinhealthcareandfamily
planningservices.
18
AhugefireisburninginamajormarketareaofthecapitalVientiane.
Atleast7peoplewereinjured.Therehavebeen8reportedexplosionsin
Vientianeinthelast4months.Itisnotknowniftheexplosionsandthe
fireTuesdayarerelated.LaoofficialsbelieveethnicHouamuangrebels
carriedoutthebombingattacks.Therebelsdenyanyinvolvement.
19
Americanmedicalresearcherssaydrinking4ormorecupsofgreen
teaadaycouldhelppreventskincancer.Researchersmadethestatement
inareportintheAmericanMedicalAssociationJournal.Theyexamined
earlierresearchsuggestingthatasubstanceingreenteacankillcancer
cells.Itsaidthesubstancemayalsosuppresscancerousgrowthby
limitingbloodvesselgrowtharoundthem.
20
AnewWorldBankreportsaysalmost50%oftheworld’speople
liveonlessthan2dollarsaday.Thereportsayseffortstoendpoverty
differgreatlyindifferentareas.InEastAsia,thenumberofpeopleliving
onlessthan1dollaradayfellfromabout420millionin1987toabout
280millionin1998.Butthenumberofpoorpeoplehasbeenincreasing
inSouthAsia,LatinAmerica,andinAfricasouthoftheSaharaDesert.
Povertyhasincreased20timesinEasternEuropeandcentralAsia.The
reportsaystheworld’spoorcouldbehelpedbyincreasingworld
economicgrowth.
21.Xi’an’sTerra-cottaSoldiers
Forover2,000yearstheterra-cottasoldiersofXi’an,havesilently
stoodprotectingtheirking.Thesoldierswereburieddeepbelowground.
Safelyhidden,theyguardedthehistoryofancientChina.
In1974,agroupoffarmerswerediggingintheirfield.Suddenly
theyfoundalargeobject.Itwasoneoftheclaysoldiers.Sincethen,
archaeologistshavefoundmoresoldiersandtheburialsitesofanancient
king.
In221BC,KingYingZhengofQinconqueredthesixstatesof
China.Forthefirsttime,Chinabecameonecountrywithoneking.The
kingwantedpeopletorememberhisaccomplishmentsinthefuture.Sohe
gavehimselfanewtitle,theFirstEmperorofChina.Healsobuiltahuge
burialsite.TheEmperor’sbodyliesnearthecenterofthesite.Guarding
himisanarmyofnearly8,000life-sizeclaysoldiers.
Theclaysoldiersalmostlookreal.Life-likefacesstarebackatyou.
Eachoneisdifferent.Someareyouthful.Othersarewrinkledwith
experienceandage.Eachsoldierwearsauniformandarmor.Manyofthe
figuresarestillwhole.However,anumberofthemhavemissingarmsor
heads.Besidesthesoldiers,archaeologistshavealsofound600clay
horses.
Theburialsitecovers56.25squarekilometers.Insideacovered
area,visitorscanseetheclaysoldiersandwatchthearchaeologistsat
work.Onlythreesectionsofthesitehavebeendugup.TheEmperor’s
graveremainsuntouched.
Theterra-cottasoldiersgiveusawindowtothepast.Thankstothis
discovery,wecanbetterunderstandChina'sancienthistory.TheFirst
EmperorofChinagothiswish.Hewillnotbeforgotten.
22.DisneyWorld
DisneyWorld,Florida,isthebiggestamusementresortintheworld.
Itcovers24.4thousandacres,andistwicethesizeofManhattan.Itwas
openedonOctober1,1971,fiveyearsafterWaltDisney'sdeath,anditis
alarger,slightlymoreambitiousversionofDisneylandnearAngeles.
ForeignerstendtoassociateWaltDisneywithSnowWhiteandthe
SevenDwarfs,andwithhisotherfamouscartooncharacters,Mickey
MouseandDonaldDuck.
ThereisverylittlethatcouldbecalledvulgarinDisneyWorld.It
attractspeopleofmosttastesandmostincomegroups,andpeopleofall
ages,fromtoddlerstograndpas.Therearetwoexpensivehotels,agolf
course,foresttrailsforhorsebackridingandriversforcanoeing.Butthe
centralattractionoftheresortistheMagicKingdom.
BetweenthehugeparkinglotsandtheMagicKingdomliesabroad
artificiallake.InthedistancerisethetowersofCinderella'sCastle.Even
gettingtotheMagicKingdo
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