2022年辽宁省朝阳市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年辽宁省朝阳市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、汉译英(10题)31.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。

32.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。

33.他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。

34.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。

35.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).

36.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).

37.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。

38.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

39.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天发生的一样)

40.下次小心点,别那么粗心大意。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

42.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

43.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

44.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

45.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

47.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

48.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

49.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

50.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.why

52.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

53.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

54.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how

55.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

56.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

57.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

58.

59.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/

60.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

62.WhydoesDr.SterngoldthinkthattheRemcochrome-platingplantwasresponsibleforhisasthma?

A.Theyneversupportedthehospital.

B.Theplantisnearthehospital.

C.Manychemicalsforindustryarenottested.

D.Hecoughedsohardthathebrokehisribs.

63.

Usuallythelastnameis______familyname.

A.thefather's

B.thegrandfather's

C.themother's

D.thegrandmother's

64.

Thewriterofthearticlehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

65.Theyoungsoldiertoldtheinstructorthat__.

A.theimportantthingwastobebrave

B.theimportantthingwastosaveyourlife

C.theimportantthingwastohaveagun

D.theimportantthingwastoknowthetrick

66.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

67.

The"work'scanteen"is______.

A.afoodshopB.acafeC.arestaurantD.acafeteria(自助餐厅)

68.

Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtothethreeadvertisements?

A.Thosewantedintheadvertisementsmustbeniceandattractiveinappearance.

B.Teachingexperienceisveryimportantintheadvertisementgiven.

C.Ageandheightarethemostimportantofallforanairhostess.

D.Noneofthejobsneedspecialrequirements.

69.ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.

A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakes

B.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslide

C.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities

D.thestorydidn'ttellusadefiniteanswer

70.Whatdoesthework"pest"inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Harmfulthing.

B.Insignificantthing.

C.Troublesomething

D.Trivialthing

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

4.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

15.C

16.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

17.B

18.A

19.A

20.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

21.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

22.D

23.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

24.D

25.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

26.B

27.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.B

29.A

30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

31.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

32.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

33.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

34.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

35.whichIfoundimpossible

36.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit

37.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

38.areaware

39.asifithappenedyesterday

40.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

41.disappointed

42.displayed

43.civilization

44.election

45.increasingly

46.explanation

47.slavery

48.comparison

49.fruitful

50.efficiency

51.C本句是强调句型,其构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。

52.C

53.D18.答案为D

我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。

54.A

55.B

56.B14.答案为B

测试catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延续性动词问组,haveacold是延续性动词词组。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.

57.B17.答案为B

我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“随着音乐起舞”。

58.B

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