2023秋季八年级上尖子第二周Unit2 section A 练习 （无答案）

第页Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA重点单词短语英汉互译锻炼大概，可能______________________________至少在周末熬夜_________________________________忙于做某事______________________________每周一次每月两次threetimesayear_

surftheInternet__________________________gotothemovieshardlyever______dosomereading_dosomeshopping_重要考点考点1.exercise(1).v.“锻炼、运动〞。(2).n.锻炼、运动〞，常与动词take连用。为不可数名词；体操；练习；实习；习题；练习〔教材〕。为可数名词Ex:(1).—Howoften_________youexercise?—Twiceaweek.(2).Exercise____________mekeephealthy.运动使我保持健康。(3).Johnlikesintheopenair.约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。(4).Wedo______everyday.我们每天做早操。(5).Wedo____tohelpuslearnEnglishwell.我们做英语练习以便学好英语。(6).很多学生根本不运动。〔完成句子〕Manystudents______________exercise__________________.考点2.辨析howoften/howsoon/howlong/howfarHowoften是询问__________，表示“多久一次〞常见的答句：____________________________________以及一些频度副词___________________等。写出以下频率副词总是____通常____经常_____有时候几乎不从不频度副词在句中的位置：习惯上位于_____________、______________之后,______________之前。注意：sometimes,often既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首。Howsoon，表示“多久之后〞，常用于_________________时态。常见的答句：in+时间段Howlong是多长〔时间/长度〕，常见答句：For+一段时间./About20-minutes.Howfar是对__________进行提问，常见的答句：Abouttwokilometers./About20-minutes’walk.【典例】1).—didyouwatchTV?—Abouttwohours.A.HowfarB.Howoften C.HowsoonD.Howlong2).—willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.〔广东中考题〕A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong3).—________willyoustayinAmerica?—Abouttwomonths.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongHowmuch4).doesMrs..Liwashhercar?Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon5).She__________________lateforschool.她上学经常迟到。考点3.辨析：sometimes，sometimes，sometime，sometimetime可数名词，意为____________；不可数名词,意为___________。sometimes有时候，=attimes=fromtimetotime。对它提问用_________________sometimes几次，几倍。sometime某个时候(可指过去或将来的某个时候)。sometime一段时间，常与for连用。对它提问用_________________。〔1〕WeplantostayinHainanfor.我们打算在海南呆一段时间。〔2〕Iamsurethatwehavemetbefore.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。〔3〕Ihavelettersfromhim.有时我会收到他的来信。口诀：分开“一段时间〞，相聚“某个时候〞，“s〞连着是“有时〞，“s〞分开是“几次，几倍〞〔4〕._______hecomesbybikeand_____bybus.〔5〕.Youcanhandinyourhomework________beforeFriday.〔6〕.I’llbeawayfor________.〔7〕.IhavebeentotheGreatWall_______.考点4.hardlyadv.几乎不，简直不E.g.Therearehardlyanystudentsintheclassroom.【区别】hardly与hard①hardly不是hard加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与can,could或any连用。②hard可用作形容词，常修饰名词，意思为________可等同于“difficult〞;还可意为:_______________;也可用作副词，意思是______________________。Ex:1)学好英语不难。〔翻译〕_______________________________________________2)Wemust(努力学习).3)—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained______.Peoplecouldgoout.A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard考点5.afraid意为“担忧的，害怕的〞。相关短语：.害怕做某事：________________________/___________________________Ex：1).She___________________tigers.她害怕老虎。2).____________________________________.我妹妹害怕晚上单独一个人出去。3).Heisafraidof___________strangers.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen综合练习单项选择()1.What_______sheusually______onSunday?A.is;doB.does;doC.does;doesD.did;do()2.He_______goestothemovies.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()3._______doyougoswimming?Everyday.A.HowoftenB.WhenC.HowmanyD.Howlong()4.Howwastheweatheryesterday?Itrained_______.Peoplecould______goout.A.hardly;hardB.hard;hardC.hardly;hardlyD.hard;hardly()5.Mymother________usestheInternet,shelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn’thardlyeverB.hardlyeverC.isn’thardlyeverD.hardlynever()6.Howoftendoyoudance?Idance_______aweek.A.onceandtwicetimesB.twoandthreetimesC.oneortwoD.onceortwice()7.Heknowsalot______heisstillachild.A.soB.althoughC.butD.or()8.Mydad______awriter.A.wantsmetoB.wantsmetobeC.becameD.wanted[来源:1ZXXK]()9.What_______thedifferencesbetweenyourhabitand_____?A.are,hersB.is,hisC.does,herD.do,his()10.____hewastired,______hedidn’tstop______.A.Although,but;torestB.Though;/;workingC.Although;/;restingD.though;but;working()11ThedoctortellsmeIshouldeat___meatandtake____exercise.A.alittle,afewB.less,moreC.many,muchD.much,many()12.Eatingfruitcanhelpyou____vitamins(维他命).A.gotB.getsC.togetD.getting()13.DoesLiuHuaeverguessthemeaningofEnglishwords?No,He______guessesthemeaningofnewwords.Heuseshisdictionaryallthetime.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes()14.Itisnecessary_____Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learning()15.Iwasillyesterday._________.Ihopeyouarebetternow.A.BestwishesB.BadluckC.NicetomeetyouD.I’msorrytohearthat用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Bill_______(say)heneverdrinkscoffee.2.Youdon’tlookwell.Youshouldlookafteryour__________(healthy).3.Sheexercises___________(much)thanbeforetokeephealthy.4.He’stooyoung.Hecan_____________(hard)rideabike.5.LinFangsometimes___________(shop)withhermother.6.Agood____________(eat)habitisgoodforyourhealth.7.Howabout___________(go)tothemovies?8.Mymotherwantsme_______________(drink)milkeveryday.9.Ihaveto____________(practice)thepianothismorning.[来源:Zxxk.Com]10.Mymomisverybusy.Shehasmuch_____________(housework)todo.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Weshouldeeverydaytokeephealthy.2.Shengoestolearnswingdancebecausehermotherdislikesit.3.What’syourfavoritep?—AnimalWorld.4.HewatchesTVtaweek,onSaturdayandSunday.5.Aftertheaccident,shecouldhspeak.6.MostteenagerslikesurfingtheIonweekends.7.—Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Areyoubusy?—Yes.I’mquitefthesedays.8.Tomgoestoseehisgrandfathero_________aweek.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.你多久读一次英语？________________________doyoureadEnglish?2.她每月看四次电影。ShewatchesTV__________________________________________.3.充足的睡眠对你的健康有益。Enoughsleep_____________________________yourhealth.4.我通常晚上睡眠少于七个小时。Iusuallysleepfor____________________sevenhoursatnight.5.妈妈几乎不买垃圾食品。Mom_____________________buys________________________.6.保持健康的最正确方式是通过锻炼。Thebestway______________healthyisby_________________.7.他有时在家帮着做家务。Hesometimes_______________________________athome.8.尽管在下雨，他们仍然去上学。______________itis_______________,theystillgotoschool.短文填空Sueismycousin.She’san(1)___girl.She’sfromWashingtonDC,theUSA.Doyouwanttoknowher(2)___habitsandwhatshelikesdoing?Well,sheeatshealthyfoodforthreemeals(餐).Forbreakfast,she(3)milkandeatseggs.For(4)__anddinner,sheeatsriceandvegetables.Everyeveningsheeatsfruit(5)__asapplesandoranges.Sue(6)__evereatsjunkfood.Sheknowsit’snot(7)forherbody.Suesleepseighthourseverynight.Shetriestoexercise(8)aday,onceinthemorningandthe(9)timeintheafternoon.HerfavoriteexerciseistopracticeswingdancewithherbrotherMike.Look!Theyare(10)inthelivingroom.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.___________完形填空Howoftendoyouexercise?I’msorrytosaythatIexercise1thanonceaweek.Iknowitisnota2wayoflivingfora17-year-oldboy.3,Ireallydon’thavemuchtimetoexercise.Ilove4.Iusedtobe(过去是)amemberoftheswimmingteamandthe5teaminschool.I6everyMondayandThursday,andIplayedvolleyballeverydayafterschool.ButI7theteamsinSeptemberlastyear,becauseIhadtospendmuchmoretime8mystudy.NowIhavelittletimetodosportsorhavefun.I9watchTVorplaycomputergameseither.Thesummerholidayiscoming.Myfatherasksmetoplaysportswithhim.Hethinks10isveryimportant.IhopeIhavetimetoexercisewithhim.()1.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.much()2.A.badB.healthyC.wrongD.different()3.A.SoB.AlthoughC.AndD.However()4.A.houseworkB.booksC.sportsD.school()5.A.basketballB.tennisC.golfD.volleyball()6.A.playedfootballB.wentswimmingC.wentonlineD.wenttothemovies()7.A.joinedB.dislikedC.leftD.waited()8.A.onB.atC.aboutD.for()9.A.hardlyeverB.usuallyC.oftenD.always()10.A.studyB.foodC.mindD.health阅读理解AEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert〔灵活〕.Thatmeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Theyaremanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenough〔足够的〕butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminutes〔分钟〕eachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofsportsuntil〔直到〕youfindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment〔设备〕there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butit’sveryexpensive.()1.theunderlineword“fitnesscenters〞inthepassagemeans_____.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]A.商务中心B.健身中心C.医疗中心D.购物中心()2.Thesport“_____〞isnottoldinthepassage.A.playingsoccerB.skateboardingC.walkingD.running()3.Thedoctorssaythatexercisecanmakeyourheartandbody_____.A.illB.happyC.strongD.health()4.About“exercise〞,whichstatementofthefollowingisNOTright?[来源:1ZXXK]A.Thirtyminutes’exerciseeachtimeisenough.B.Youhavetoexercisetoomucheveryday.C.Youneedn’tdoallkindsofsportstokeephealthy.D.Youhavetolikethesportsthatyouaredoing.()5.It’sbesttoexercise_____.A.atfitnesscentersB.ingroupsC.inthemorningD.twiceaweek[来BAyoungboywasplayingwithaballinthestreet.Hethrew〔扔〕ittoohardanditbroke〔打破〕thewindowofahouseandfell〔掉〕inside.Awomancametothewindowandshouted〔大喊〕attheboy.Theboywasafraidandranaway.Buthestillwantedhisballback.Afewminutes〔分钟〕later.Theboycamebackandknocked〔敲〕atthedoorandsaid,“Myfatherisgoingtocomeandrepair〔修理〕yourwindowsoon.〞Afterawhile,amancametothedoorwithtools〔工具〕inhishand,sothewomanlettheboytakehisballaway.Whenthemanfinishrepairingthewindow,hesaidtothewoman,“