Unit1FestivalsandcelebrationsReadingandThinking公开课课件-高中英语人教版必修第三册

2019新人教高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinkingWhydowecelebratefestivals?Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto1.knowthereasonsandmeaningsofcelebratingfestivals.2.identifytheusefulpatternsandexpressionsfromthereadingtext.3.figureoutthemainstructureofthepassagebyanalyzingthemainideaofeachparagraph.4.expresstheirownideasonthegiventopicsthroughcriticalthinking.LearningAimsLead-inDiscussthesequestionsingroups!Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Lead-inWhatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Everyyear,IcelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamily.Therearemanypossiblereasonstocelebratedifferentfestivals.Onegoodreasonistohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.Anotheristocelebrateaneventoratimeoftheyear.Whydowecelebratefestival?Readthetextandfindouttheanswertothequestioninthetitle.FastReadingToshowthatwearegrateful;Toallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile;Tohelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:FastreadingReadthetextagainandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraphthatgivesthemainidea.Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Paragraph4:Paragraph5:FastreadingFestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Whydowecelebratefestivals?TopicsentenceTheemphasisoftheparagraph

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime---theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.TopicsentenceReasonOneWhydowecelebratetheharvestfestival?AndwhatcustomsdowehavewhencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestival?

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimes,theycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.TopicsentenceReasonTwoTopicsentenceCommercialpurpose---ReasonThreeconclusionReasonFourReasonFiveWhatpartarefestivalsplayinginoursociety?(orwhatmeaningsdofestivalshaveinoursociety?)ReasonSixTopicsentenceWhyDoWeCelebrateFestivals?Para.1Para.2Para.4Para.5Theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.

different

differentIntroductionReason1GratitudeReason2CustomsReason3CustomsConclusionSummaryforthetopicWhydowecelebratefestivals?1).Toexpressgratitudeforthesupplyoffood2).Toobeythecustoms.3).Tomeettheneedsofthedevelopmentofdifferentbusinesses.4).Toexpresspeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudes.5).Torelaxandenjoylife6).Tounderstandourselvesbetterandcherishwhatwehavehad.rangefiguresharvestsignificantreflectoccasionsSummaryShareyouridea!DiscussionInpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.DiscussionShareyouridea!DiscussionShareyouridea!Ifeelsad,becausethesecustomsarepartofourcultureandhistory.Theymakeourlivesmoreinteresting,andtheyreminduswhoweare.Thewriterdoesn'tdirectlysay.Overall,heseemstothinkthatitisapositivething,asithelpstheeconomyandmakesiteasiertobuygifts.Usewhatwehavelearnedfromthepassagetowriteaboutthemeaningsofcelebratingfestivalswithnolessthan120words.Andyouareexpectedtouseasmanysentencesfromthetextasyoucanandunderlinethemtoshowthemclearly.Postreading1.congratulatevt.

向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪You’vepassedyourdrivingtest?Congratulations!你驾驶测验合格了?祝贺!Congratulationsonyourwinningtheprize!祝贺你获奖!Iwouldalsoliketocongratulatehimonhisre-electionasSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations.我还要祝贺他连任联合国秘书长。Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneagoodjob.你的工作做得很出色,你应该为自己感到自豪。Languagepoints:【语块积累】(1)congratulatesb.(onsth.)祝贺;庆贺;道喜

congratulateoneself(on/upondoingsth.)(因做某事)为自己感到自豪(2)congratulation n.

祝贺;恭喜congratulationson(doing)sth. 祝贺offercongratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺【名师点津】(1)congratulation常用复数形式。(2)congratulation和congratulate与介词on搭配。【即学活用】语法填空(1)______________(congratulate)onyourmarriage!(2)Icongratulatedmyself___mygoodfortune.(3)Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedon_________(produce)suchagreatwork.Congratulationsonproducing2.rangen.

一系列;范围、界限vi.

包括;(在一定范围内)变化It’sdifficulttofindahouseinourpricerange.很难找到在我们(提供)的价格范围内的房子。AnartistcancreateawiderangeofpleasantsoundsusingtheChineseguzheng.一个艺术家可以用中国古筝创造出各种各样的悦耳的声音。Congratulationsonyourclimbingthehighmountainrange.祝贺你登上了那座很高的山脉。词汇复现Hisinterestsrangedfromchesstofishing.他的业余爱好从下国际象棋到钓鱼,范围很广。【语块积累】awiderangeof大范围的,各种各样的withinrangeof 在……范围内outof/beyondrangeof 超出……的范围rangefrom...to... 包括从……到……之间【熟词生义】Thetigerrangedthroughwoodsandfieldsinsearchofgame.(

)老虎在树林和田地来回走动寻找猎物。vi.

来回走动【即学活用】用含有range的词块填空(1)Thestudentsfrom______________backgroundsareongoodtermswitheachothernow.

(2)Thekidsbehavewell______________theirparents.

(3)Joanhopedthattheotherswere_______________________hermother’svoice.

(4)Theshowhadamassiveaudience,______________children_____grandparents.

awiderangeofwithinrangeofbeyond/outofrangeofrangingfromto【语块积累】figuresth.in将某事物包括在内;计算在内figureout 理解;弄明白;计算出keepone’sfigure 保持身材【巧学助记】

看图巧记figure【即学活用】(1)用含有figure的词块填空①Shegoesjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorninginaneffortto_____________.

②Ihave_________thecostoffoodanddrinkforourholiday.

③Haveyou__________howmuchthetripwillcost?

keepherfigurefiguredinfiguredout(2)在括号内写出下面句中黑体词的汉语意思①By1998,thisfigurehadrisento14million.()②LangPingisoneofthemostpopularfiguresinvolleyball. ()③She’salwayshadagoodfigurethoughsheisinher60s. ()④Thestudentfiguredthathewouldfigure

outthedifficultmathproblem. ()数字人物身材认为理解,弄明白4.gathervi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.大多数人认为打造一个优秀团队的最好方法就是把最有才华的一群人聚在一起。Wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8amtoenjoyawiderangeofflowersinthegarden.我们将在上午8点在校门口集合去欣赏花园里各种各样的花。词汇复现Givemeamomenttogathermynotestogether.给我些时间整理一下笔记。Theharvesthasbeensafelygatheredin.庄稼已妥善收获完毕。【语块积累】gatherround/around聚集gatherin 收割【即学活用】(1)语法填空①Thewholefamilygathered_____________thepiano,listeningtoMarkplayingit.②Wegathered____applesandsoldthemonline.(2)Alltheinformation_____________________uptonow.

到目前为止,所有信息都被收集起来了。round/aroundinhasbeengathered5.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感谢的Erinhadgonebeyondwhatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremelygrateful.Erin所做的已经超出了几乎任何人都会做的事情,在一个寒冷的夜晚找到我的家(还给我钱包),为此我深表感激。IwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldhelpmegathersomeadviceabouthowtolearnEnglish.如果你能帮助我收集一些关于怎样学英语的建议我将非常感激。词汇复现I’msogratefultoyouforallthatyou’vedone.因为你所做的一切我对你非常感激。Sheshouldbegratefulthathewasmakingthingseasierforher.她应该感激他使她的事情变得更容易了。【语块积累】(1)begratefultosb.forsth.因为某事对某人感激begrateful+that从句 感激……,感谢……(2)gratefully adv.感激地【名师点津】grateful的同义用法Iwouldbegratefulif...=Iwouldappreciateitif...begrateful+that从句=bethankful+that从句gratefully=thankfullyIwasgratefulthatIamextremelygratefultoalltheteachersfortheirhelpwouldbegratefulif6.takeadvantageof利用;欺骗;占……的便宜Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyengagedinacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources.从大学获益最多的学生是那些充分利用大学的机会和资源完全参与学习生活的人。Iamgratefulthattheycantakeadvantageoftheopportunitytohelpme.我感激他们能利用这个机会来帮助我。词汇复现Youhavetheadvantageovermeinexperience.在经验方面,你胜过我。Myskillinsuchmattersmightbetomyadvantage.我在这种事情上的技能可能会对我有所帮助。【即学活用】(1)I________________(利用)thegoodweathertopaintthewalls.

(2)Itwouldbe________________(对你有帮助)toattendthismeeting.

(3)Thecitiesontheeastcoast_____________________thoseonthewestcoast.

东海岸的城市比西海岸的城市有优势。(4)Idon’twanthimtothinkwe’re_________________himwhenweturntohimforhelp.

当我们向他求助时,我不想让他认为我们在占他的便宜。tookadvantageoftoyouradvantagehavetheadvantageovertakingadvantage7.reflectvt.显示;反映;反射Thedropinconsumerspendingreflectsconcernabouttheeconomy.消费者消费的下降显示了对经济的担心。Themoonshineswithreflectedlight.月球是靠反射阳光而发亮的。Thechangehasbeenreflectedinthedictionary.InthesixtheditionoftheModern

Chinese

Dictionary,thenewterm“cellphone”wasadded.这一变化已反映在词典中。《现代汉语词典》第六版增加了“手机”一词。Youshouldtakeadvantageofthischancetoreflectonyourwork.

你应该利用这次机会反思你的工作。词汇复现【语块积累】(1)bereflectedinsth.倒映在;在……中看到reflecton/uponsth. 反思,思考(2)reflection n.显示;反映;反射;映像,思考onreflection 经过深思【巧学助记】图解reflectinon/uponreflecttheviewofonreflection【即学活用】(1)Thetwogames________________________.

这两项比赛有很多共同点。(2)IfoundI_________________________thesepeople.

我发现我和这些人没有相同之处。(3)_______________alotofothercountries,we’remainlydevelopingeconomy.

和许多其他国家一样,我们主要在发展经济。【句式解构】(1)该句为复合句,nomatterhow相当于however,引导让步状语从句。(2)“nomatter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句时,相当于“特殊疑问词+-ever”。However/Nomatterhowmuchweworkout,however/nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan’tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswegetplentyofsleep.无论我们锻炼多少,无论我们吃得多好,如果没有充足的睡眠,我们就不会有健康的身体。Nomatterwho/Whoevercanansweroneofmyquestions,he/sheshallrecei