2020-2021学年山西省朔州市怀仁县怀仁一中云东校区高二第一学期9月月考英语试题

山西省朔州市怀仁县怀仁一中云东校区2020-2021学年高二第一学期9月月考英语试题注意事项1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟=1\*ROMANI卷(选择题)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisverybusyatthemoment.B.ThemanwillflytoMoscowtomorrow.C.Themandoesn’twanttoflytoMoscowtomorrow.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Atastation. C.Inahotel.3.What’stheweatherlike?A.Itisfine. B.Itiscloudy. C.Itisrainy.4.Whendidthewomanlastseetheman’sbrother?A.Yesterday. B.Twodaysago. C.Afewdaysago.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atadepartmentstore. B.Ataclub. C.Atazoo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.WhereisLouisafrom?A.She’sfromEngland. B.She’sfromFrance. C.She’sfromAmerica.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothedialogue?A.Shehassometroublewithspelling.B.Shehassometroublewithlistening.C.Shehassometroublewithreading.8.HowcanLouisaspeakEnglish?A.Agreatdeal. B.Verywell. C.Onlyalittle.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。?9.Whenwillthemanhaveaparty?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnTuesday.10.Whydoesthemaninvitethewomantohisparty?A.Heisgoingtomoveintoanewhouse.B.Helikespartiesverymuch.C.Hehasjustmovedintoanewhouse.11.Whowillbeinvitedtoparty?A.Paul. B.Linda. C.Randwick.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。?12.Howwilltheweatherbethisafternoon?A.Itisgoingtorain. B.It’llbecloudy. C.It’llbesunny.13.Whataretheygoingtodointheafternoon?A.Theyaregoingtobuysomesoftdrinks.B.Theywillgooutforapicnic.C.Theywillmakesomesandwiches.14.WhatwillthewomansaytoNancyonthephone?A.Sheisgoingtoaskhertogowiththem.B.Shewilltellherthattheyneedabottleofwine.C.Shewillaskhertobringsomepaperplatesandnapkins.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。?15.WhenwilltheEnglisheveningbeheld?A.Thisweekend. B.Nextweekend. C.Tonight.16.WhatdoyouthinkthestudentsaregoingtodoattheEnglishevening?A.Theyaregoingtohaveshortplaysandseeafilm.B.Theyaregoingtoplaygamesandsingsongs.C.Theyaregoingtosingsongsandeatsomethingnice.17.Withwhomdoyouthinkthemanwillcometotheparty?A.Hewillcomewiththegirltalkingwithhim.B.Hewillcomewithsomeotherteachers.C.Hewillcometothepartywithhiswife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。?18.Whycouldn’tthespeakerenterhishouse?A.Becausehelefthiskeyathisoffice.B.Becausehiswifeleftthekeyathome.C.Becausehelefthiskeyathome.19.Whatdidthespeakerwanttodo?A.Lookforhiskey. B.Pushthedooropen. C.Enterthehousebybreakingawindow.20.Whydidthepolicemancome?A.Becausethepolicemansawthespeakerbreakingthewindow.B.Becausethespeaker’sneighborcalledthepolice.C.Becausehethoughtthespeakerneededhelp.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestFamilyReunionSpotinEveryStateThelocationforyourfamilyreunioncouldmaketheevent.Chooseoneoftheseuniqueandcomfortablespotsineverystate.Alabama—DoubleheadResort,TownCreekYoucan’tbeatthewaterfrontcottagesavailableatDoubleheadResort.Eachhasawasherandafullkitchen.Acottagecansleeptenpeople,makingthisresorttheperfectrelaxinglocationforyourfamilyreunion.Thiscouldbethesettingforanotherfunnyfamilyvacationstory.Arkansas—WhitneyMountainLodge,GarfieldThisNorthwestArkansashotelhasabreathtakingviewofBeaverLake.LocatedbetweentheRockiesandtheAppalachians,thispeacefulsiteistheperfectplacetoescapewithyourfamily.Theyhavethreeprivatediningrooms,allavailableforrentforyourevents.Arkansasmightnotbethefirstfamilyreuniondestinationthatcomestomind,butithasoneofthecoolesthiddensightseeing.California—TheAlisalGuestRanchandResort,SolvangIfbudgetisn’tanissue,bookafamilyreunionattheAlisalGuestRanchResortintheSantaYnezValley.This10,000-acrecattleranch(牧场)istheidealreunionspotforhorse-back-ridingfamilies,andthere’salsoaspaforthefamilymemberswhowouldprefertorelax.Delaware—CapeHenlopenStatePark,LewesEnjoyabeachsidereunionatoneofDelaware’smostscenicstateparks.Thepavilion(大帐篷)isavailableforrent,somakeyourbasecampatthegroupsiteasyouhavefunatthetwobeachesand18-holegolfcourse.Youcanalsoclimbuptoaformermilitarybunker(碉堡)forabriefhistorylesson.21.WhatisDoubleheadResortspecialabout?A.Theweather.B.Thesightseeing.C.Itsstories.D.Itscottages.22.Whichspotoffershistoryeducation?A.DoubleheadResort.B.WhitneyMountainLodge.C.CapeHenlopenStatePark.D.TheAlisalGuestRanchandResort.23.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Dailylife.B.Travelguide.C.Entertainment. D.Environment.BEversinceZionWilliamsonwas5yearsold,hewantedtobeabasketballstar.Buttogetthere,heneededalotofencouragementandcoachingalongtheway,andtherewasnoonethatbetterthanhismother,SharondaSampson.ShecoachedZionineveryyouthbasketballleagueheeverplayed.Sampsonwasacollegiatetrackstarandlaterbecameamiddleschoolhealthandphysicaleducationteacher.a.m.asgotupat5:30a.m.toheadtotheoutdoorcourtandplaybasketballsincehewas9yearsold.Zion'shardworkbegantopayoffwhenheenteredhighschool,wherehebecameaYouTubehitforhishigh-flyingdunks(灌篮)andpowerfulmoves.ButSampsonwantedhersontonotonlyworkhardatbeinggreatbutstudyhowthelegendsofthegamewentabouttheirskills."WhenIstartedplaying,mymomsaidtherewerethreeplayersshewantedmetowatch-MagicJohnson,LarryBirdandMichaelJordan,"Williamsonsaid."EventhoughIwasn'talivewhenhe(Jordan)wasdoingthosethings,itjust'attractedme.Everythinghedidwasjustincredible."ThenationalspotlightshinedonZionduringhisoneyearofcollegiatebasketballatDukeUniversity,wherehewascoachedbyfive-timenationalchampionMikeKrzyzewski.ThemoststoriedrivalryinthecollegiategameisbetweenDukeandNorthCarolina,whereJordanwonanationalchampionshipbackinthe1980s.Shortlyafterhisfreshmanseason,ZiondeclaredfortheNBADraft.Sampsonwasbyherson'ssidewhenhewaschosenbythePelicansasthetopplayer."Iwouldn'tbeherewithoutmymom."saidZionwithtearsstreamingdownhisfaceafterhisselection.Zionwasbrilliantinthefirst19gamesofhisregular-seasonNBAcareer,averagingover23pointsandsixreboundspergame,beforethecoronavirus(冠状病毒)crisisforcedtheleaguetoshutdown.The19-year-oldZionsayshe'sbeenstayingfitandwillbereadytogowhentheleagueresumes.24.WhatdoweknowaboutZionfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Hewastrainedmainlybyhismother.B.Hedreamedofbeingabasketballstarat9.C.HewasfamousforhismotheratYouTube.D.Hecoachedhismotherinbasketballleagues.25.WhydidZion'smotheraskhimtowatchthreeplayers?A.ShewantedtomakeZionbeatthemoneday.B.SheexpectedZiontolearnmuchfromthem.C.SherequiredZiontojointheirbasketballteams.D.ShewishedZiontolikethesameplayersasshe.26.WhatdidZionmeanby"Iwouldn'tbeherewithoutmymom"?A.HewouldjointheNBAwithhismom.B.Hewouldstandbesidehismotherfirmly.C.Hissuccessrelatedtowhathismomdid.D.Hefollowedherwhereverhismotherwent.27.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToencouragepeopletolearnfromZion.B.ToexplainwhyZionlikesplayingbasketball.C.ToproveZionhasagiftforplayingbasketball.D.TointroduceanNBAbasketballplayer.CAyearago,Idecidedtocreateamoreenvironmentallyfriendlykitchen,focusingonreducingthesingle-useproductssuchasplasticbagsandpapertowels.I’mnotgoingtosugarcoatmyexperience.Ittakescommitmentandawillingnesstochangelong-heldhabits.Increatingmykitchen,Itriedalotofdifferentalternativeproductsandsomeplainoldcommonsense.Theresult,however,hasbeenworththeeffort.I’mrecyclingmoreandrelyinglessonsingle-useproductsandI’msavingmoneytoo.I’mnotkiddingwhenIsaythatIusedtoreallyloveplasticstoragebags,sothiswas,perhaps,thebiggestchallengeforme.Switchingtoreusablestoragebagsisafinancialinvestment,butthecostisreasonableconsideringthatIpreviouslyspentatleast$100annuallyonsingle-useplasticbagsandwrap.Iwillcheckonlineperiodicallyforrecyclingupdates,whereazero-wasteboxforkitchenitemsisoffered,frompartysuppliestomixed-materialfoodcontainers.I’macleanfreak(怪人)andusedtogothroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis,butit’seasyenoughtotakeoldT-shirtsortowelsandcutthemuptousetowipedownsurfaces.I’malsoafanofbamboopapertowels,whichhavethelookandfeeloftraditionalpapertowels,yetaremadefromahighlyrenewablesourceandalsobreakdowninjust45days.Betteryet,theycanbereusedupto100times.Asforkitchensponges(海绵擦),Ikeepaneyeoutforthosemadewithnaturalandrecyclablematerials.WhenpurchasinghouseholditemsonlinefromcompanieslikeAmazonorJet,Iwillasktohavethemshippedinasfewboxesaspossibleorassmallaboxaspossibleifasingleitemistobesent.I’llletthecompanyknowthattheyshouldpaymoreattentiontohowitispackagingitemsfordelivery.28.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofcreatingherkitchen?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toreducewasteandrecyclemore.C.Tochangeherlong-heldhabits.D.Tomakeitcleanerandmorepractical.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sugarcoat”inparagraph2mean?A.Makeattractive. B.Getinterested.C.Showoff. D.Giveup.30.Increatingherkitchen,whatdoestheauthordo?A.Beginstorecyclemoresingle-useplasticbags.B.Goesthroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis.C.Checksonlineperiodicallytobuyzero-wastebox.D.Choosestousetherecyclableorreusablekitchenitems.31.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Shehasstrongenvironmentalawareness.B.Sheisusedtotraditionalpapertowels.C.Shehasagoodknowledgeoffinancialinvestment.D.Shepreferstohaveherpurchasespackedinsmallboxes.DAnewstudy,aprojectoftheresearchersfromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvania,findsthatfitnesstracker(追踪器)probablydoesnothelpwithweightloss.Thedevicesaredesignedtorecordyourphysicalactivity.Theyareusuallywornaroundthewrist,wheretheymeasureaperson’sheartrate.Theresearchteamlookedattwogroupsofindividuals.Thefirstworeafitnesstrackerandtookpartinhealthcounseling(咨询)withexpertstoconsiderthebestweight-lossplan.Theresearcherscomparedthisgroupwithpeoplewhoonlygothealthcounseling.Thestudyfoundthatthoseonlyspeakingwiththehealthexpertslostnearly6kilograms,butthoseusingafitnesstrackerlostonly3.5kilograms.JohnJakicic,theleadresearcher,questionedtheuseofelectronicdevicesforweightcontrolinplaceof“effectivebehavioralcounselingforphysicalactivityanddiet.”Thestudyinvolved470subjectsagedbetween18and35.Someofthemwereoverweight,whileotherswereconsideredobese(肥胖的).Overthreefourthsofthesubjectswerewomen.Allthesubjectsweretoldtoincreasephysicalactivityandstartonalow-caloriediet.Theyhadtheirweightmeasuredonceeverysixmonths.Aftersixmonths,researchersdividedthegroupintotwoparts:onecontinuedwithmonthlycounseling,whilemembersoftheothergroupweregivenafitnesstracker.Eighteenmonthslater,bothgroups“showedsignificantimprovementsinfitness,physicalactivity,anddiet,”withnomajordifferencebetweengroups.However,whenitcametolosingweight,thepeoplewhoonlyspokewithexpertslostnearlytwiceasmuchweight.Jakicicsaid,“thestudy’sfindingsareimportantbecauseeffectivelong-termtreatmentsareneededtoaddressAmerica’sobesity.”Moreinformationisneeded,headded,tolearnhowtobestusethesedevicestochange“physicalactivityanddietbehaviors”inadultswhowanttoloseweight.32.Allthesubjectsinthestudywereaskedto_________.A.startB.wearhigh-caloriediet B.wearafitnesstrackerC.increaseD.recordlactivities D.recordtheirheartrates33.WhydoesJakicicthinkthefindingsareimportant?A.WearingfitnesstrackershardlyhelpspeopleloseweightB.PhysicalactivityanddiethavenoeffectonweightlossC.Handlingobesityrequireseffectivelong-termtreatmentsD.Therearegreatdifferencesinfitnessbetweenbothgroups34.Whatcanweinferaboutthestudymentionedinthetext?A.ThestudywentonforabouttwoyearsB.Morethan120mentookpartinthestudyC.Healthcounselinghelpslosealmost6kilogramsD.Wearingafitnesstrackerisusefulforkeepingslim35.Thepurposeofthetextisto?________.A.describehowtheresearcherswereconductingthestudyB.indicateregularcounselingforweightcontrolisnecessaryC.convincereaderstowearfitnesstrackersforweightcontrolD.warnwomenaremorelikelytosufferfromweightproblems第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:listentosomesoftmusic.36Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepfaster,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerestedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffectsovernight,though.37Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren’tclearyet.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.38Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beatsperminuteworksbest.39.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtoexperimenttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanyheatsasonghasinaminute,.Andremembertogetthevolumeright.40.Otherwise,youmaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.Itisveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland!A.Thispreparesusforsleep.B.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesout.C.Itwouldtakeasmanyasthreeweekstoseeanyimprovements.D.Therefore,folkmusicissomethingthatanyonecanunderstand.E.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.F.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity.G.Musicplaysamoreimportantroleinourlifethanjustbeingasourceofentertainment.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55)第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Awomanprofessorwalkedaroundinaclassroomwhileshewasteachingstressmanagementtoherstudents.__41___sheraisedaglassofwater,__42___expectedtheywouldbeaskedthe“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.Instead,witha__43__onherface,sheasked,“What’sthe___44___ofthisglassofwater?”__45__calledoutrangedfromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).She__46___thestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Theabsoluteweightdoesn’tmatter.Itall__47__howlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I’llhavea__48___inmyarm.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb(麻木)andparalyzed(麻痹).Ineach___49___,theweightoftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthelongerIholdit,the___50___itbecomes.Doyouknowwhy?”Allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedcarefully,lostinthought.She__51__,“Ourstressesand__52__inlifearelikethatglassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhileand__53__happens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillfeel__54___—unabletodoanything.”It’simportanttorememberto55yourstresses.Asearlyintheeveningaspossible,putallyourburdensdown.Don’t__56__themthroughtheeveningandintothenight.Remembertoputtheglassdown!Moreoftenthannot,lifegets__57__whenwethinktoomuch.Andthemomentyou__58___yourburden,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.So__59__wanderingaroundandfeelingsorryforyourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshorttodevoteyourselftoanythingthatmakesyou__60__.41.A.If B.As C.However D.Though42.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.anyone43.A.look B.puzzlement C.smile D.surprise44.A.quality B.weight C.amount D.problem45.A.solutions B.numbers C.methods D.answers46.A.quieted B.stopped C.signed D.signaled47.A.decidedon B.dependson C.resultedfrom D.resultedin48.A.cut B.problem C.danger D.pain49.A.glass B.way C.case D.manner50.A.moreserious B.more C.harder D.heavier51.A.continued B.explained C.commented D.replied52.A.worries B.anger C.discomfort D.problem53.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything54.A.shocked B.dissatisfied C.angry D.discouraged5A.catchA.hupwith B.takechargeof C.putupwith D.letD.letgoof56.A.get B.carry C.put D.take57.A.exciting B.frightening C.terrible D.colorful58.A.undertake B.refuse C.remove D.change59.A.ratherthan B.morethan C.besides D.Asto60.A.relaxed B.unsure C.excited D.unhappy第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的的正确形式。TheLanternFestival,fallinginthefirstChineselunarmonth,isanimportantandtraditionalfestival61.____________(celebrate)bypeoplenationwide.Itisthefirsttimethatpeople62.__________(see)thefullmooninthelunaryear.InancientChina,nightiscalledXiaoandthefirstlunarmonthiscalledYuanmonth,sothisfestivalisalsocalledtheLanternFestivalinChina.ItmarkstheendofthecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalandisalsothefirstmajorfestivalforpeople63._________(observe)afterChineseNewYear.LiketheSpringFestival,ontheLanternFestival,allthefamilymembersgohome64._____areunion.Intheevening,peopleusuallywatchbeautifullanterns,guessinterestingand65._________(challenge)lanternriddlesandperformwonderfuldragondances.In66._________(add),itisacustomforpeopletoeatyuanxiao,akindofsweetdumpling,67.________ismadeofsweetriceflourintoballswith68._________(vary)offillings.Insomeplacespeoplesometimesputacoinintoacertainyuanxiaowhenmakingsweetricedumplings.Itisbelievedthattheonewho69._________(happen)tofindandeatthesweetricedumplingwithacoinin70._______willhavegoodluckforthewholeyear.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IwenttobuysometraditionalChinesemedicineonlastSu