上学期八年级英语词汇运用

江苏省盐城市2022年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：词汇运用江苏省盐城市初级中学2022学年八年级第一学期英语期中考试试卷五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。,don’tbeafraidofmakinga__________（错误）andwemustlearnfromit.【答案】mistake【解析】考查名词。根据句意不要害怕犯错，结合空格前有冠词a，可知填mistake。shallI__________（到达）thetopandholdallmountainsinasingleglance?【答案】reach【解析】考查动词。根据中文到达，有三个，reach+地点，arriveat/in+地点，getto+地点，结合空格后没有介词，可知用arrive，另题中有shall，故用原形reach。ZhongNanshanisalready84,heisstillvery__________（积极的）inhisfield.【答案】active【解析】考查形容词。根据中文积极的，结合句意可知用形容词active。15,000peopletookpartinthe___________（第二）YanchengMarathon（马拉松）on25,Octoberin2022.【答案】second【解析】考查数词。根据中文结合句意，可知用序数词second。5.__________（然而），thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.【答案】However【解析】考查连词。根据中文结合句意，可知填However。B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。hada___________(discuss)withthemaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS.【答案】discussion【解析】考查名词。根据句意我们展开了一个关于英美差异的讨论，结合空格前冠词a，可知用单数discussion。hadbetter___________(keep)allherletterssincetheyaresomoving（感人的）.【答案】keep【解析】考查动词。根据句意，结合hadbetterdosth.可知用动词原形keep。grandfatherdrinks___________(little)coffeethanteaandAnjiwhiteteaishisfavourite.【答案】less【解析】考查形容词的比较级。根据句意，结合句子中than可知用比较级less。childrenenjoy___________(they)verymuchinthepark.【答案】themselves【解析】考查反身代词。根据句意孩子们在公园里玩得开心，结合短语玩得开心enjoyoneself可知用反身代词themselves。10.___________(learn)foreignlanguagesisreallyfuntome.【答案】Learning【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意学习外语对我来说非常有趣，结合动名词作句子主语，注意句首大写，故填Learning。江苏省盐城市亭湖区2022～2022学年度第一学期期中考试--八年级英语试卷七、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。71.Themoonis(圆的)andbrightinthemiddleofeverylunar(农历)month.72.Lucy’smotherhadnotimeto(出席)theparents’meeting.73.Don’ttellmeanythingaboutthenovelbeforeIreadit(从头至尾).74.The(费用)ofthetripfromYanchengtoShanghaiwillbeabout130yuanby high-speedrailway.75.Ihopemorestudentscan(加入)usinbuildingamorecivilizedcityinYancheng.(二)根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。76.Inthelongjump,Danieljumped(far)thantheotherstudentsandcamefirst.77.Masksare(use)becausetheycanprotectusfromCOVID-19.78.VictorHugowasoneofthemostfamous(France)writers.79.Keep(smile)toyourproblems.80.Idon’tknowthe(mean)ofthenewword.答案：71.round 72.attend 73.through 74.cost 75.join /further77.useful 78.French 79.smiling 80.meaning江苏省东台市第五联盟2022学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题七、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。Heoften▲ cartoonswithme.(讨论)Whatdoyou ▲ bydoingthis？(意思是)Nobodyknowsthe▲ ofthe高度)She▲ herhandbagathomethismorning.(遗忘show▲ ontheblindpeople.(同情)Ourschoolismuch▲ thantheirs.(big)Amyisoneofthefastest▲ inherschool.(swim)Theoldmanwantstounderstand▲ howthecomputerworks.(exact)Theyhavefun▲ together.(work)oftenadviseus▲moreafterclass.(practise)答案：72.mean73.height74.left75.pity76.bigger78.exactly79.working80.topractise2022学年江苏省盐城市盐都区统考八年级上学期期中英语试卷六、词汇。(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。81.Thedoctoralways___________mygrandfathertogiveupsmoking.Key:advises 解析：根据句意：医生总是建议我的爷爷放弃抽烟。82.How___________Helenis!Shealwaystellsusfunnyjokes(幽默的).Key:humorous 解析：根据句意：海伦很幽默啊！她总是给我们讲幽默的笑话。83.Sandyisasocialworkerandshecanspeakafew___________languages(外国的).Key:foreign 解析：根据句意：Sandy是一个社会工作者，她可以讲很多外语。84.Weshouldlearnfrom___________andnevergiveup(错误).Key:mistakes解析：根据句意：我们应该从错误当中细去教训，并且永不放弃。85.TheYellowRivergoes___________China(穿过).Key:through解析：根据句意：黄河穿过中国。(二)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。86.Whenyoufeel___________(help),don’tforgettoaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.Key:helpless解析：根据句意：Sandy是一个社会工作者，她可以讲很多外语。87.Mayisthetallestgirlinourclassandsheismetersin___________(high).Key:height解析：根据句意：May是我们班最高的女生，并且她有米。88.Theweatheristoobadandit’sreportedthatitwillbeeven___________lateron.Key:worse解析：根据句意：天气太糟糕了，并且预报着它将变得更加糟糕。89.ZhouShenisnowoneofthehottest___________inChina(sing).Key:singers解析：根据句意：周深是现在中国最热的歌手之一。90.Thereisalwayssomethingnewandinterestinginthe___________(day)newspaper.Key:daily解析：根据句意：总是有一些新的东西和有趣的东西在每天的报纸上。江苏省射阳县第二初级中学2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题七、词汇（共20题，每题1分，共20分）A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词81.The_________(打斗)intheactionfilmshavebadeffects(影响)onchildren.theterriblenews,weallsatdown____________(伤心地).richmanoften___________________（数）hismoneyatnight.84.Zhalongisa_____________(自然)reserveinHeilongjiang.filmissoboringthatIfeel______(困倦的）.B.根据句意用括号所给词的适当形式填空86.Heleft

his

hometownon

a

cold

_________(snow)

night.87.Giantpandaslive____________(main)onaspecialkindofba