2019人教版必修三Unit3 Diverse Cultures 词汇讲解课件

人教版必修三Unit3DiverseCulturesFortunecookiegumbonachoshamburgerFrenchfries/chipscheeseBuffetrestaurantSpicybeef常用词用法讲解

fortunem.[u]机遇；运气[c]&[u]时运；命运

[c](大量)财产；大笔的钱goodfortune好财运；好运makeafortune发财；赚大钱fortunateadj.幸运的fortunatelyadv.幸运地Shecameinto__________fortunewhenheruncledied.Ioftenthinkaboutthose_____________thanme.(fortunate)TogivethanksatThanksgiving,weshouldhelpthose_____________.(fortunate)Iwaslate,but__________themeetinghadn’tstarted.(fortunate)alessfortunatelessfortunatefortunately

admitvt.容许进入；接纳；接收vt.&vi.承认

admission[u]&[c]接纳；进入权；准许入会/学

admittedlyadv.诚然；不可否认的

beadmittedto/into允许进入；接收入学

He______________intouniversitylastDecember.(admit)Weshouldhavethecourage___________ourmistakes.(admit)Women______________intothisclublastyear.(admit)Shewasfortunate__________________intothebestcollegeinShanghai.(admit)wasadmittedwereadmittedtobeadmittedtoadmit

Wehaveknockedoff10%___________prices.(admit)

Thewomanattheticketwindowtoldmethe_________feewas20yuan.(admit)

Last____________isat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.(admit)

occurvi.发生；出现；存在

itoccurstosb.浮现于脑中；被想起

anideaoccurstosb某人突然想到一个主意admissionadmissionadmissionIt___________toherthathewasanathlete.(occur)

Anidea____________tohiminthedreamlastnight.(occur)

Ifanimportantidea__________toyounow,workitintothe

draft.(occur)

Theaccident_________inasharpbend.(occur)

Thebreak-in______________justbeforemidnight.(occur)

occurredoccurredoccursoccurredhadoccurredheadto向……前进;向……去

ThewalkinthemorningbeforeI__________tothehospitalwasaquietpeacefultimetogathermythoughts.(head)He_____________tocollegethiscomingfall.(head)Iwouldsayhe______________totown.(head)headedisheadingwasheaded

seek过去式sought过去分词soughtvt.&vi.寻找；寻求；谋求

She__________herchild,buthewasnowheretobefound.(seek)Thisdesignisthemost_________after.(seek)Janelostherjob.She_________________foranotheroneforalongtimebutstillhasnoluck.(seek)Theanswertotheproblemmust__________elsewhere.(seek)

sought

soughtbesoughthasbeenseekingearnvt.&vi.赚得；挣得；赢得

earnmoney赚钱earna/one’sliving谋生

earningsn.[c]薪水；工资

Ihavechildrentosupport,money___________andahometobemaintained.(earn)She_________alivingasworkerinthepast.(earn)He__________quitealotbysellingfishlastsummer.(earn)tobeearnedearnedearnedclaimvt.声称；宣称；要求；索要；认领

Doctorsrefusedtotreather,___________thatherproblemswereallmental.(claim)Twomen__________tobepoliceofficerswenttoherhouseandtookheraway.(claim)He___________tobeajournalist,andhegotaround.(claim)Thecourt__________sheisanunfitmother.(claim)Theymade_________forimprovedworkingconditions.(claim)claimingclaimingclaimedclaimsclaimsapartfrom除……之外；若不,可以指包含在内，相当于besides；也可以表示不包含在内，相当于except

except除…….以外(不包括)

besides除……以外(还包括)

exceptfor整体……..除了某一点之外；即对前文进行细节修正HeworkedalldayexceptSunday.Wehavealotincommonbesidesmusic.(=inadditionto)Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.(=inadditionto)Idon’treallywanttogo.Besides,itistoolatenow.(=inaddition连接副词)Ilikeallsportsapartfromfootball.(=except)Ihavefinishedapartfromthelastquestion.(=except)Apartfromhermothertongue,shespeaksseveralforeignlanguagesaswell.(=besides)Yourwritingisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.

请从except、besides、exceptfor、apartfrom四个词中选词填空：

_________________beingthekingdomofflowers,Yunnanprovinceishometomanyminorities.Hehasnoteatenanything__________abiteoftheapple.___________herillness,shehadaparticularlyhappychildhood.Freddiewouldtellmenothingaboutwhathewaswriting,______

thatitwastobeaChristmasplay.Besides/ApartfromexceptforExceptforexceptIknownothingabouttheaccident________________whatIreadinthenewspaper.Thehousewasoutofourpricerange.__________,Ihadgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.Alltheboyscame_________________Matt.apartfrom/exceptBesidesapartfrom/exceptescapevi.逃走；逃跑

n.[c]&[u]逃跑；逃脱；逃匿

Youareluckyenoughtoescape________________.(punish)Shelooksfamiliar,buthername__________me.(escape)He___________escapeddeathintheearthquake.(narrow)Thebirdescaped___________.(shoot)Theyescaped_____________intheaccidentfortunately.(kill)Canyousmell________escapeofgas?beingpunishedescapesnarrowlybeingshotbeingkilledan

poisonn.[c]&[u]毒；毒药；毒物

vt.使中毒；毒死；使受污染

Shewassentencedtotenyearsinprisonfor_________.(poison)Theland_______________bychemicalssofar.(poison)Hewasunabletodraghis_________legbehindhim.(poison)Hisdog______________todeaththismorning.(poison)Foodthatisnotcookedcanleadtofood__________.(poison)poisoninghasbeenpoisonedpoisonedwaspoisonedpoisoning

mildadj.温和的；温柔的；暖和的；轻微的；不严重的

Thediscussionstartedoff_____________enough.(mild)Butnotallthemoney,toputit_____________,hasbeenusedwisely.(mild)mildlymildly

settlevt.&vi.坐下；使处于舒适位置；解决；使平静；使安定

settledown舒适坐下/躺下；安顿下来；安定下来settlementn.[u]移民；殖民；开拓；解决；处理；定居点settlern.[c]移居者；移民者Therehasbeenaperiodof____________weather.(settle)HevisitedShanghaiand__________therefinally.(settle)Onlydetailsremain_______________.(settle)Thematter___________atlast.(settle)Thevillageisa____________ofonlyfiftyhouses.(settle)Theyhopeforapeaceful____________ofthedispute.(settle)ThetownwasfoundedbytheEnglish_________in1790.(settle)Forcenturies,nativeAmericanstradedwithEuropean______.(settle)settledsettledtobesettledwassettledsettlementsettlementsettlerssettlers

constructionn.[u]建造；建筑；建设[c]建筑物；构造物underconstruction在建设中

constructvt.建筑；构筑；建设

Thebridge______________inQingdynasty.(construct)Thehouse______