人教版英语八年级下册试题期中综合检测(Units 1～5)

金戈铁骑金戈铁骑初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji期中综合检测(Units期中综合检测(Units1~5)(90分钟120分)

第I卷（共75分）I・听力（20分）（I）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）（II）录音中有五组对话，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）WherewasSallythismorning?Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inlibrary.WhatchoredoesTomlikedoing?Doingthedishes.B.Sweepingthefloor.C.Takingoutthetrash.WhatdoesMsChenadvisetheboytodo?Helpcleanuptheparks.Putupsigns.Helpdisabledpeople.WhatdidJaneseeonherwayhome?A.Alion.B.Asnake.C.Adog.WhatisTeddoingnow?Cleaningthelivingroom.Doingthelaundry.Sweepingthefloor.(Ill)录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)Whowenttotheschoolpartyyesterday?A.Thegirl.B.Theboy.C.Thegirl'scousin.WhocooksbreakfastinAnn'sfamilyeveryday?A.Ann.B.Ann'sfather.C.Ann'smother.Howdidtheygotothehospital?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.WhatsubjectdidBilldobadlyin?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.WhattimedidAnngotobedyesterdayevening?A.Atabout10:30.B.Atabout11:00.C.Atabout11:30.(W)录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，判断句子正误(T/F)。(5分)()16.Lindawasdoingherhomeworkateightlastnight.()17.HerparentswerebothwatchingTVatthattime.

()18.Lindadidn'tfeelscaredwhensheheardtheknock.()19.Herneighbor(邻居)wasknockingatthedoor.()20.Lindahadapetcat.II・单项选择(15分)afterB.outafterB.outC.upD.withA.houseworks;homeworkB.homework;houseworksC.chores;homeworkD.chore;homework2.—Wouldyouhelpme,Mr.Lin?Thisquestionistoohardforme.1.MymotherisdoingwhileIamdoingOK.Letmetry.3.LinShuhaoisfamousA.too;to3.LinShuhaoisfamousA.too;toC.so;thatenough;toas;asTohis,Jennywonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.surprisedB.surprisingsurpriseD.surprisesThepooroldmanlivesinavillage.Manypeoplehelphimallthetime.Hedoesn'tfeel.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;aloneOneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitistohealthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

7.Theyouworkatyourlessons,theresultsyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;goodC.hard;betterD.harder;better8.TheyarereadyMr.Smithwithhiswork.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpsD.help9.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyoualifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect10.一Smokingisbadforyourhealth.一You'reright.Idecideto.A.takeitdownB.finditoutC.turnitoffD.giveitup11.Lisainthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockintheafternoon.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.cooked12.Thesestudentsvolunteertheirtimetheoldmen.A.helpsB.helpC.helpedD.tohelp13.Theclerkhasnoproblemwithanykindofcustomers.A.dealB.todealC.dealsD.dealingIfyoudon'tgohiking,.sodoIB.neitherdoIC.sowillID.neitherwillI—Thishatistoocommon.buythatone?一Allright.A.WhynottoB.Whydon'tyouC.WhynotyouD.Whydon't皿.完形填空（10分）“Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed.”Thenurseshouted.Motherlooksatthenurse'sfaceandsays,“He'snotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”KarenpullsMichael1hissister'sbedside.Helooksatthelittlebaby2thebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.Inthevoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsings:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakeme3whenskiesaregray…”Quicklythebabygirlbecomes4.Thepulserate（脉搏）becomescalmandsteady.Keepon5,Michael.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway...”Theweak,nervousbreathingbecomesas6asacat'sbreathing.Keeponsinging,Michael.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,I7Iheld•”youinmyarms...Keeponsinging,Michael.Tearsrundownthefaceofthenurse.Karenfeels8.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway.”

Thenextday—theverynextday——thelittlegirlis9togohome!WomansDaymagazinecalledit“themiracleofabrother's10”.Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!1.A.fromB.toC.atD.with2.A.losingB.winningC.playingD.trying3.A.sadB.worriedC.happyD.surprised4.A.betterB.worseC.sickerD.stronger5.A.dancingB.todanceC.singD.singing6.A.hardB.harderC.easyD.easier7.A.dreamedB.sangC.saidD.thought8.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.boredD.boring9.A.wellenoughB.enoughwellC.goodenoughD.enoughgood10.A.wordsB.letterC.songD.ideaW.阅读理解（30分）AMrs.Smithhastwochildrennow.Shetriestokeepthinandnevereatsanymeatoreggs.Shelikesallkindsofniceclothes.Mr.Smithhastospendmuchmoneyonthem.Butthemanalwayswearsoldclothes.Hehasnotenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.Mrs.Smithhopestokeepyoung.Shedoesn'twantotherstoknowhowoldsheis.Itwassnowingheavilyoneafternoon,theheadofherofficewenttoameeting.Thewomanhadnothingtodo.SoshebegantotellMr.Smithaboutherbirthdayparty.Mr.Smithworksinthesameoffice.“Youshouldhaveseenthecake,”saidthewoman,“Itwasniceanddelicious!Iputnineteencandlesonit—oneforayear!”“Wasitpossible?”askedMr.Smith,“Youcouldn'tburnatbothendsatall!”TherearepeopleinMrs.Smith'sfamily.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveMrs.Smithhopestobe.A.healthyandstrongB.beautifulandyoungC.friendlyandfreeD.busyandcleverMr.Smithwearsoldclothesbecause.heworksinafactoryheisafarmerhehasalotofhouseworktodoathomehehasnotenoughmoneytobuynewclothesforhimselfMrs.SmithtoldMr.Smithaboutherbirthdayparty.aftertheheadlefttheofficewhenitbegantosnowonherwayhomewhenshemethiminthestreetMr.Smiththought.Mrs.SmithwasyoungMrs.SmithlookedyoungMrs.Smithwasthirty-eight

thewomanwasrightPresidentObamahassaidthathegiveseachofhistwodaughtersjustadollaraweekfortheirchores,suchassettingthetable,washingdishesandcleaninguptheirplayareaandbedrooms.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutpayinglittlekidsfordoingchoresorjustgivingmoneytothem.Somefamiliesthinkthateveryoneinthefamilyshoulddohousework,andthatkidsshouldn'tbepaidfordoingso.Thesupporters（支持者）,however,believethatkidsshouldgetpaid,andthatthemoneytheygetwillhelpkidslearnimportantskillsofhowtouseit.Butforthosewhochoosetogivethemoney,itcanbeaheadachedecisiononhowmuchtheyshouldgive,especiallyinthesedifficulteconomic（经济的）times.Agoodideaisthatyoucankeeprecordsofhowmuchyouspendonyourchilddailyfortwoweeksandthendecidehowmuchyoushouldgiveaccordingtotheaveragedailyamount.Kidscanstartreceivingmoneyaroundages4or5,whenchildrenstarttounderstandhowmoneyworks.6.WhydoPresidentObama'stwodaughtersgetpaid?Becausethey.A.doschoolworkB.dochoresC.getgoodgradesD.arewiththeirparentsHowmanydifferentopinionsaboutpayingkidsfordoingchoresarementioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Somepeoplethinkthatchildrenshoulddohouseworkwithoutbeingpaid

because.thechildrenaretooyoungthechildrendon'tknowhowtousemoneytheythinkit'sawastetodothattheythinkthateveryoneinthefamilyshoulddohouseworkTodecidehowmuchmoneyparentsshouldgivetotheirchildrenis.A.excitingB.funC.difficultD.relaxingWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?PresidentObamagiveshistwodaughtersadollarfortheirchoreseveryday.Peoplehavethesameopinionaboutpayinglittlekidsfordoingchores.Somepeoplethinkthatit'simportantforchildrentolearnhowtousemoney.Kidscan'tstartreceivingmoneyaroundages4or5.CSeptember20thisLoveTeethDay.Teethareimportantinmanyways.Ithinkourteethneedcare.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they'llhelptakecareofyou.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchewtherightfoodstohelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookyourbest.Howdowekeepourteethhealthy?Herearesometips:•Brushatleasttwiceaday——afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks.•Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometimeontheteethalongthesidesandintheback.Haveyourdentistshowyouthebestwaytobrushtogetyourteethclean.•Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast2or3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Ifyouhavetroublekeepingtrackofthetime,useatimerorplayarecordingofasongyouliketohelppassthetime.•Youcanalsobrushyourtonguetohelpkeepyourbreathfresh!•Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextracleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.WhenisLoveTeethDay?A.OnAugust15th.B.OnSeptember10th.OnSeptember20th.D.OnDecember20th.Howmanytimesshouldwebrushourteetheveryday?A.Once.B.Eighttimes.C.Atleasttwice.D.Morethan4times.Ifthere'ssomethingwrongwithourteeth,weshouldvisitaquickly.A.dentistB.friendC.teacherD.policemanWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Ourteethneedcare.Wedon'tneedtobrushthebackteeth.Brushyourtonguewhilebrushingyourteeth.Youcanlistentomusicwhilebrushingyourteeth.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

LoveTeethDay.Howtokeephealthy.Howtokeepbreathfresh.Howtokeepteethhealthy.第II卷（共45分）V・任务型阅读（10分）Avolunteerissomeonewhoperformsorofferstoperformtheserviceoutofhisownfreewill（自愿）,oftenwithoutpayment.Theyear2001wastheInternationalYearoftheVolunteer.2005wastheUKYearoftheVolunteer.Somevolunteerforclinicaltrials（临床试验）orothermedicalresearch.（A）Somemayevendonatetheirbodiestoscientificresearchaftertheirdeath.Anonlinevolunteerisapersonwhospendstimeandeffortwithanorganizationthroughanonlineconnection,（B）ratherthaninperson.Agreatnumberofpeoplefromaroundtheworldareonlinevolunteers.Onlinevolunteerscanprovidehelpinmanyfields.Thepracticeofofferingonlinehelpgoesbyothernames.TherearemanyopportunitiesforpeopletodonatetheirservicesusingtheInternet.Onlinevolunteerscando（C）avarietyoftasks.Youngorold,anyonecanspendhissparetimeonlineofferingsomehelpasanonlinevolunteer.Areyoureadytobeanonlinevolunteer?根据短文内容完成下列各题。Whatisavolunteer?Howcananonlinevolunteerwork?将(A)句译成汉语。(B)处ratherthan可以换成：(C)处avarietyof汉语意思是：W・词汇运用(10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)Thegoodnewsthatourfootballteamwonthegamecupeverybody.Pleasemakeadtochoosewhichoneisthebest.IfyouknowEnglishwell,the(交流)withforeignerswillbeeasy.Doyourealizethe(重要性)ofthisquestion?Doyouhaveany(困难)withEnglish?用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6.1thinkyoucan'tputoff(go)toseethedentistanylonger.7.Iwilltellyouthe(true)whenyoucometomyofficenexttime.&Thelittledog's(dead)madehersad.Theteacher(explain)theexperimenttothestudentswhenTomwentintothelab.Weenjoyed(we)onthebeachlastsummerholiday.W.完成句子（5分）我不知道他的主意是否有效。Idon'tknowfhisideawill.如果你那样做，你就会使她陷入困境。Ifyoudothat,youmighther.他们静静地坐在那里，仔细阅读每一个问题。Theysatthereandreadeveryquestioncarefully.你告诉我的一切，可能影响我自己的看法。Whatyouhavetoldmemaytomyownopinion.为了按时到校，他起床更早了。Hegotupearliergettoschoolontime.呱.补全对话（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。Ifeelverywell.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.Doyousleepwellatnight?I'mnotfeelingwell.Anddosomeexerciseeveryday.Youneedtoeatlessfood.Thereisnothingserious.A:What'sthematter,Mr.Smith?B:1Ican'tdoanywork,doctor.A:Doyouhaveacough?

B:No,Idon'thaveacough.A:2B:Yes,Isleepverywell.A:Doyouhavebreakfasteverymorning?B:No,Idon'thavebreakfast.AndIhaveonlyalittlefoodforlunchandsupperbecauseIwanttokeepthin.A:Oh,Isee.3Youneedtoeatmorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.4B:OK.Iwilldolikethat.A:5B:Thankyouverymuch.K.短文填空(5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。“Dothedishes.1(take)outthetrash.”Doyourparentssaythesethingstoyou?Ofcoursetheydo.Why?Well,someonehas2(do)it.They'rechores一smalleverydayduties.Youmaygetmoneyfor3(do)achore,oryoumaynot.Yourparentsmaytellyou4(do)it,ortheymaynot.Parentsandotherpeoplealways5(notgive)commands(命令).Sometimestheyask.Howdoyouaskpolitely?InEnglish,theword“could”isoften6(use)forrequests.Youmustrememberitwhenyourfriends7(invite)youtoherpartyorthetimeyouaskyourparentsifyoumightstayuplate.Ifyouuse“could”，it'sanicewayof8(ask)permission.Andwhenyourmum9(say)“Couldyoumakeyourbed?”She10(ask)you“politely”todoachore.X.书面表达(10分)根据下面的提示，以“HopeSchoo为题写一篇短文,80个词左右。中国农村许多孩子因贫困失学；好心人捐款助学，创办希望小学；希望小学条件良好，有教学楼和操场；孩子学习努力、成绩优秀；希望更多的人来帮助希望小学，使更多的孩子受到良好的教育。参考词汇：HopeSchool希望学校；poverty贫困；donatingmoney捐款；teachingconditions教学条件答案解析I.(I)答案:1〜5.CEABD【听力材料】Maryisgoodatdancing.IfIamfreethisevening,Iwillreadnewspapersathome.Themusicsoundsbeautiful.Aboyhadanaccidentyesterdayafternoon.Mariaiscrying.Shefailedintheexam.答案：6〜10.ABBBB【听力材料】M:Whatdidyoudothismorning,Sally?W:Iwenttoseeadentist.W:Tim,doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdosomehouseworkathome?M:Yes.Ilikesweepingthefloor.Idon'tlikestayinginadirtyhouse.&M:I'dliketodosomevolunteerworkafterschool,MsChen.W:Youcouldhelpputupsignsoutside.W:WhileJanewaswalkinghomelastnight,shesawasnake.M:Really?That'stoobad.W:Ted,couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom?M:Sorry,mom.ButIamdoingthelaundry.答案：11〜15.BCAAB【听力材料】M:Hi,Ann.Ididn'tseeyouattheschoolpartyyesterday.W:Oh,Iwasbusyyesterday.Inthemorning,Igotupearlyandcookedbreakfastformyfamily.M:Doyoucookeveryday?W:No.Mymothercookseveryday.Butyesterdayshefeltsick.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Didshegotoseethedoctor?W:Yes.Myfatherdroveustothehospitalafterbreakfast.M:Whatdidthedoctorsay?W:Hesaidtherewasnothingserious.Hetoldmymothertodrinklotsofwaterandhaveagoodrest.M:Whatdidyoudointheafternoon?W:IhelpedBill,mycousin,withhisscience.Hedidbadlyinsciencetestlastweek.M:Whataboutyesterdayevening?W:Ididmyhomeworkandwenttobedatabout11:00.M:Oh,Ithinkyouwereverytired.Todayyoushouldgotobedearly.(W)答案：16〜20.TFFFT【听力材料】MynameisLinda.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathomeateighto'clocklastnight.Myparentswerenotathome.Iwasalone.Suddenly,Iheardaknockatthedoor.Iwasalittlescared.Ilistenedbutheardnothing.Ithoughtitmightbethewind.Iwentonwithmyhomework.Afterafewminutes,Iheardaknockagain.Ifeltveryscared.Iturnedonallthelightsinthehouseandthenopenedthedoor.Ifoundnobodybutmypetcatthere.Oh,Iforgottoletmycatin.1.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。由句意可知我妈妈应该是做家务，我应该是做作业。housework是不可数名词，chore是可数名词，故选C。【解析】选B。考查动词短语。helpsb.out“帮助……”。故选B。【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。too...to“太而不能”;enough...to...“足够以”；so...that...“如此以至于”；as...as“与一样”。句意:林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。故选Co【解析】选Co考查固定搭配。句意令他惊讶的是，詹妮在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。toone'ssurprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故选Co【解析】选Bo考查词义辨析。句意：这个贫穷的老人独自住在一个村庄里，许多人一直帮助他，他并不感到孤独。alone意为“单独的”；lonely意为“孤独的”。故选Bo【解析】选Bo考查动词辨析。develophealthyeatinghabits“养成健康的饮食习惯”。故选Bo【解析】选D。考查固定句式。句意：你越努力做功课，成绩就越好。the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越就越”，故选Do【解析】选Bo考查固定搭配。bereadytodosth.准备好做某事，故选Bo【解析】选Bo考查动词辨析。句意：因特网与我们的日常生活联系如此密切。你能想象没有它的生活吗？understand“理解”；imagine“想象；设想”;consider“认为”;expect“期望；期盼”，故选Bo【解析】选Do考查动词短语辨析。takedown“写下，记下”,findout“找出，查明”，turnoff“关上，关闭”，giveup，嗷弃”。由上句“吸烟有害健康”可知答语应为“你说得对，我决定戒烟。”故选Do【解析】选Bo考查动词的时态。根据whenyoucalledherat5o'clockintheafternoon可以判断应该用过去进行时，故选Bo【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。volunteerone'stimetodosth.“志愿花时间做某事”。故选Do【解析】选Do考查固定句式。句意：这名店员不论应付哪一种顾客都得心应手。havenoproblemdoingsth.意为“做某事没困难”，故选D。【解析】选D。考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去徒步旅行，我也不去。本句是一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选Do【解析】选B。考查固定句式。Whynotdo...?或Whydon'tyoudo...?是提建议的一种表达方式，意为“为什么不……呢？”皿・1.【解析】选B。考查介词辨析opull...to...意思是“把……拉到……”，符合文意。【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。由语境知，妹妹病重，故推断句意为：婴儿正在放弃求生的搏斗。lose意为“丧失”。3【解析】选Co考查形容词辨析。sad意为“伤心的”,worried意为“担心的”,happy意为“开心的”，surprised意为“吃惊的”，由“你是我的阳光”推断，在“我”忧伤时,你使“我”快乐。【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由“脉搏平稳地跳动”推断，婴儿很快就有了“好转”。5【解析】选Do考查非谓语动词。由上下文语境知，句子意思为“继续唱”。keep后接动词-ing形式。【解析】选C。考查语境理解。哥哥唱歌对婴儿起了作用，故推断呼吸开始变得“平稳”。easy意思是“平稳”。【解析】选A。考查语境理解。时间状语表示“睡着时”，推断主句表示睡梦中的动作，故答案选Ao8【解析】选A。考查语境理解。婴儿不断好转，根据常理Karen应该感到“放松”。表示人的心理状态，用过去分词。【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。enough修饰形容词或副词，置于被修饰的词之后；表示身体好，用形容词well。【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。通读全文可知，是哥哥的歌创造了奇迹。IV.1.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段的第一句“Mrs.Smithhastwochildrennow.”可知。【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段的“Shelikesallkindsofniceclothes.”和“Mrs.Smithhopestokeepyoung.”可知。【解析】选Do事实细节题。由第一段的“Butthemanalwayswearsoldclothes.Hehasnotenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.”可知。【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第一段的“theheadofherofficewenttoameeting.”可知。【解析】选C。事实细节题。由“Iputnineteencandlesonit—oneforayear!”和“Youcouldn'tburnatbothendsatall!'可知。【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段“PresidentObamahassaidthathegiveseachofhistwodaughtersjustadollaraweekfortheirchores”可知。【解析】选B。推理判断题。通读全文可知，有两种不同的观点。【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第二段'Somefamiliesthinkthateveryoneinthefamil