人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit 5单元整理及语言模块训练

金戈铁骑金戈铁骑初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit5单元整理及语言模块训练一、词汇归类1重点单词：名词：rainstorm,alarm,storm,wind,light,area,wood,window,flashlight,match,passage,pupil,terrorist,date,tower,truth动词：begin,report,beat,realize,rise,kid,形容词：strange,asleep,fallen,icy,shocked,其它：suddenly,against,apart,completely,recently,2.重点短语：动词短语：gooff,rainheavily,pickup,beatagainst,fallasleep,diedown,breaksthapart,havealook,makeone'swayto,beshocked,takedown其它短语：apieceofwood,insilence,atfirst二、话题句子：讲述过去的经历—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?—Iwastakingashower.—Whatwasshedoingwhentherainstormcame?—Shewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.—WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?—WhileLindawassleeping,shewashelpingMarywithherhomework三、语言知识点：1、when/while用法When和while都可以表示“当…的时候”when所引导的时间从句的动作是瞬间完成的，应该使用一般时态，主句可使用进行时态；而while所引导的时间从句的动作是延续性动词，从句可以使用进行时态。如：WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,shewasdoingherhomework.=Whileshewasdoingherhomework,Iwalkedintotheclassroom.Whenthestormcame,Iwaswaitingforabus.=Iforabus,thestorm.while还可以表示“一边…一边”“与…同时”两个句子都可以使用进行时态。如：WhilemymotherwaswatchingTV,myfatherwascooking.2、sleepy,asleep&sleep用法sleepy是形容词，可意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：I'llgotobed.I'msleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态,常作表语。短语fallasleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：GrandmafellasleepwhenwatchingTV.奶奶看电视时睡着了。sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。填空：1)Ifeel.ButIcan'tfallwhenIgotobed.2)Howlongdoyoueverynight?3、pickup用法pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话pickup还有以下含义：

1）拾起；抱起如：Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。2）搭载如:Thecarstoppedtopickmeup.汽车停下来接我。rise和raise用法raise和rise都有“上升、增加”的意思,raise是及物动词，后面必须有宾语，就是“某人把某物举起来”。rise是不及物动词，后面不能加宾语，也就是说“某人、某物自己升起来”。如:Heraisedhisrighthand.他举起了右手。（是他把手举起来的，所以用raise）

Smokeroseintothesky.空中升起了烟。（烟也是自己飘的，所以用rise）填空：1.Pricesarerapidly.价格正在快速上涨。2.Weourheadstowatchthesun我们抬起头，望着太阳从桥上升起。四、语言模块训练一）单项选择。—2.Weourheadstowatchthesun我们抬起头，望着太阳从桥上升起。四、语言模块训练一）单项选择。—Whatwereyoudoingtherainstorm?一1waswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.A.infrontofB.attimes—Whyareyoulateforschoolagain,Jack?—Iamsosorry,MissLiu.Myalarmdidrft_A.goawayB.goon—Icalledyoulastnight,whydidn'tyou—overthebridge.C.atthetimeofD.atthattimethismorning.C.godownD.gooff—Sorry.Whenyoucalledme,Iwastakingashower.D.pickitoutA.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickoutitD.pickitout—Couldyoupleasetellusonthestreetat8yesterdayevening?—Atrafficaccident,it'ssoterriblethatIdidn'tfallasleep.A.whathappenedB.whathappensC.whatwashappeningD.whatishappening—Whatwasyourmotherdoingyouarrivedhomeyesterdayafternoon?—She.A.makesdinner,whenB.ismakingdinner,whileC.wasmakingdinner,whenD.wasmakingdinner,while—Whatwereyoudoingwhentheteacher?—Weweretalkingandtheteacherwasangry.A.comesinB.cameinC.cameintoD.comesinto—WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramIamasinger—Itisinterestingmanypeopleenjoyswatchingit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,asD.such,as—Nowadays,moreandmorekidsdon'ttheimportanceofstudy.—Asateacher,whatweshoulddoisthemostimportant!A.learnB.realizeC.catchD.miss—WhathappenedonSeptember11,2001inAmerica?—TheWorldTradeCenterwasbyterrorists.A.writtendownB.putdownC.takendownD.cutdown—Whywereyoulateagain?—Iwasmakingwayhere,Imetafriendofmineandwechatted.A.WhenB.WhileC.AssoonasD.As一）完形填空。Itwastwoo'clockonaSundayafternoon.Ayoungman1somethingsinthesupermarket.2_hesawanoldladywasfollowinghimround.Thinkingnothingofit,hewentonchoosingsomething.Finally,hewenttothecheckout（付款台）line,buttheoldladygotinfrontofhim.“_3_，”shesaid."I'msorryifmystaringat（盯着看）youhasmadeyou__4__.It'sjustbecauseyou__5__mygrandson,whodiedamonthago.I__6__himverymuch.Doyoumindme7this?"“Notatall,I'msorryto__8_that,"answeredtheyoungman.“Isthere__9__Icandoforyou?”“Yes,"shesaid.“AsI'mleaving,canyousay10,Grandma?Itwouldmakeme__11__better.""Sure,"answeredtheyoungman12thinkingtwice.Whentheoldwomanwasleaving,he13，“Goodbye,Grandma!"Whenhegottothecheckout,he―14__thatheneededtopay$127.50.“Whyisitsomuch?"heasked."Ionlyboughtafewthings!"Theclerksaid,"Yourgrandmasaidthatyouwould__15__forhergoods."1.A.chooseB.ischoosingC.choseD.waschoosing2.A.FirstB.NextC.ThenD.Suddenly3.A.SorryB.I'msorryC.ExcuseD.Excuseme4.A.happyB.feelcomfortableC.comfortableD.feeluncomfortable5.A.soundlikeB.looklikeC.feellikeD.lookafter6.A.leaveB.reportC.worryD.miss7.A.lookingB.lookingatC.todoD.doing8.AhearB.watchC.seeD.meet9.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything10.A.helloB.thanksC.goodbyeD.sorry11.A.feelB.lookC.smellD.sound12.A.toB.forC.withD.without13.A.callsonB.calledonC.callsoutD.calledout14.A.foundB.rememberedC.knewD.heard15.A.payB.spendC.costD.take三）阅读理解填表。AgirlnamedMariawaskilledataround6:20p.m.onarainyday.Somebodyfoundherandcalledthepolice.At7:30p.m.thepolicegotfoursuspects（犯罪嫌疑人）.Thepoliceaskedthemthesamequestion，“Whatwereyoudoingataround6:20p.m.?"Lucy,sheisastudentandsheisMaria'sgoodfriend.Whensheheardthebadnews,shewascompletelyshocked.“Whatwereyoudoingataround6:20p.m.Lucy?"Thepolicemanasked,"Iwasdoingmyhomeworkintheclassroomfromsixtosevenandseveralotherclassmateswereintheclassroom,too."Next,thepolicemanwentuptoMaria'sneighbor,MissWhite,theownerofabarbershop.Whensheheardwhatthepolicesaid,shecouldn'tbelieveit.Shethoughtforamomentaftersheheardthepoliceman'squestionandsaid,"AyoungmanwasinmyshopandIwascuttinghishairin,heleftat7:50p.m.ThenIclosedmyshopandwentbackhome."Thepolicemansaidnothingandwenttothenextsuspect,acook.HeiscalledBob.Heissobadthatalmosteveryonehateshim.He'smadatMaria.Hesaidhewasplayingcomputergameswithhisfriendinthenetbar.Theydidrftstopplayinguntilmidnight.ThelastsuspectisJohn.He'saworkerinafactory.He'sMaria'sex-boyfriend（前男友）.Hesaidhedidn'tkillher.Hefellinlovewithherthreeyearsagoandhestilllovedherthoughtheysaidgoodbye.Itwasafewkilometersawayfromthestreetshediedandhewassleepingatthattime.Ifyou'rethepoliceman,wereyoupuzzled?TheinformationaboutthefoursuspectsnamejobWhatweretheydoingwhenMaria1?LucyAstudent2MissWhite3Cuttingayoungman'shairBobAcook4JohnAworker5补全对话。—Alice,helpme!Myparentsaregivingmetoomuchpressureaboutschool!1—Hey,WeiMing.Althoughyoumaybeunhappywithyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuchpressure.——2—Butlifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgrades.Freetimeactivitieslikesportsandhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.—3IneedmorefreetimetodoactivitiesIenjoy.Thiscanhelpmerelaxandbehealthier.—Yes,4ifyou'restressedoutallthetime.—Ialsokeepworryingaboutgettingbettergradesthanmyclassmates.—Oh,youshouldn'tcompetewithyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbehelpingeachothertoimprove.—You'reright.5一A.It'