新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)

---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢篇一：新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)_习题答案_U3篇二：新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程4答案Unit4第四章答案EnhanceYourLanguageAwarenessWordsinAction▇WorkingwithWordsandExpressions1Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.■Answers:1)mass2)gambled3)voluntary4)hunted5)classified6)abolished7)division8)senseless9)fashions10)coordination11)declarations12)committed13)----------------精选公文范文----------------1---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------necessity14)moderately15)slightest16)considerable17)evaluate18)derived2Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethesentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.■Answers:1)stands/stoodachance2)ruledout3)consist/consistsof4)gonethrough5)inthestrictsense6)Ataguess7)earnsaliving8)coincidewith9)goneinfor10)gottheirteethinto▆IncreasingYourWordPower1WordBuildingDidyounoticethesuffix-aryand-oryinwordssuchas“voluntary”and“satisfactory”inTextsAandB?Thesuffix-aryor-orycanbeaddedtoanountoformanadjective.Nowaddthesuffixesof-aryor-orytothenounsinthefollowingtabletoformadjectives,thentranslatethemintoChinese.----------------精选公文范文----------------2---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------▆1)imaginary2)congratulatory3)Migratory4)documentary5)legendary6)introductory7)contradictory8)explanatory2Studythefollowingusagenotesandthencompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriatewordfromthebox.▆Answersforreference:1)vocation2)posts3)trade4)job5)work6)profession7)career8)position3Underlinethemistakesinthefollowingsentences,payingspecialattentiontotheuseofprepositions.Writedownyourcorrectionsinthespaceprovided.Ifthereisnomistake,write“NoMistake”.▇Answers:1)(ofwill.2)(againstblackpeople.3)(for4)(with)Thedeceasedmusicianwasburiedinhishomevillagein5)(over)Themayor(市长----------------精选公文范文----------------3---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------stoneofthenewmuseum.6)(ofalwayspretendotherwise.7)(in)Theoldman’swillwassignedwitnesses—hisyoungersisterandoneofhisfavouritestudents.8)(NoMistake)WhenBritaindeclaredwaronGermany,Jack’sgrandpajoinedthearmyandhisgrandmawasfrightenedforhissafetyallthetime.9)(of)ThemarketingstrategythatIdesignedprovedsuccessfulandmy10)(NoMistake)Thenewtheatreisveryspacious,butunfortunately,itisdifficultofaccessforwheel-chairusers.11)(fortoknowthathispassporthadbeenrevoked(吊销)bytheUSgovernment.12)(of“popular”writers,whomhedescribesastalentlessandworthless.GrammarinContext----------------精选公文范文----------------4---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------1Turnthefollowingcomplexsentencesintosimplesentences.▇Answersforreference:1)Idon’trememberhavingborrowed/borrowinganythingfromyou.2)She’llstayhereforacoupleofweeksbeforegoingontoNewYork.3)TheprospectofProfessorSmith’scomingtoseeuscheeredusall.4)Jim,amanofstrongcharacter,naturallydidn’tgivein.5)Arrivingattheschoolgate,hefoundhisclassmateshadalreadyassembled.2Replacethethat-clauseineachofthesentenceswithaprepositionalphrase.▇Answersforreference:1)Hewasafraidoffallingbehindtheothers.2)WewereallamusedatHey’srunningafterthedoginhisslippers.3)Havetheyinformedyouofthechangeintheplan?----------------精选公文范文----------------5---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------4)We’regratefultoyouforhavinggivenussomuchhelp.5)Weassuredthemofourwillingnesstocooperatewiththem.ClozeCompletethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromthisunit.Theinitialletterofeachisgiven.▇Answers:(1)enjoy(2)physical(3)compelled(4)necessity(5)support(6)mental(7)idealize(8)status(9)values(10)classified(11)essential(12)mind(13)attitude(14)fortunateTranslation1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbrackets.▇Answersforreference:1)Asmoreandmoredetailsofherprivatelifeweredisclosedbythemedia,shewascompelledtoresignherpostas----------------精选公文范文----------------6---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------generalmanager(or:resignasgeneralmanager/resignfromthepostofgeneralmanager)ofthecompany.2)Sheisverysatisfiedwithhernewjobasitcoincideswithherinterests.3)Iboughtthisshirtbecausethepricetwasreducedfrom300yuanto80yuan.4)Tobringherchildrenup,themotherreallywentthroughallkindsofhardships.5)Thepolicehaveruledoutmurderinthecaseoftheoldlady’sdeath.6)Themunicipality(municipalgovernment)promisedtotakeeffectivestepsassoonaspossibletosolvetheproblemsofairpollution.7)IdidnotgoinfortheCampusTennisChampionshipsheldlastmonthbecauseofmyinjuredleg.8）Ifyoucangetthesupportofthemajorityofthegirls,youstandagoodchanceofwinningtheelectionandbecomingChairmanoftheStudents----------------精选公文范文----------------7---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------Union.9)NotallthebookshewrotewereassuccessfulasthisonesoIrecommendthatyouborrowitfromthelibraryandreadit.10)Atthe2004AthensOlympicGamesLiuXiangwonthechampionshipofthemen’s110-meterhurdleandbroketheworldrecord,whichhadbeenpreviouslyheldbyanAmericanathlete.2TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.▇Answersforreference:Somepeoplethinkthatthey’vefulfilledtheirtasksaslongastheygoondutyandcomeoffdutyontime.Theyneverthinkaboutwhatismeantby“work”andwhytheyshouldworkatall.Infact,“work”involvessuchqualitiesaswisdom,enthusiasm,imaginationandcreativity.Todohisworkwell,aworkermusthaveaspiritofdedication,andbecapableofbearinghardshipsandstandinghardwork.Inaddition,heshouldhaveinitiative----------------精选公文范文----------------8---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------andcreativity.Havinginitiativemeanstheworkershouldbereadytograspeveryopportunitytodisplayhisoutstandingability.Inaddition,aworkershouldmakeclearthenatureandsignificanceoftheworkhedoes,beresponsibleforwhateverheisdoingandplungehimselfintotheworkwithvigorousenthusiasm.Ifhecandoso,hewillfindajobnolongeraburdenbutanindispensablepartofhislife.Whateverhedoes,hecanalwaysfindvaluesandpleasureintheworkandachieveextraordinaryresultsinotherwiseordinarywork.THEME-RELATEDWRITINGWriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsonthetopic“MyCareerChoice”.Yourwritingshouldcoverthefollowingpoints:1)thekindofjobyouprefertodo2)factorsyouconsiderwhen----------------精选公文范文----------------9---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------choosingthejob3)conclusion▆SampleEssay:MyCareerChoiceWhenitcomestothechoiceofcareer,differentpeopleconsiderthematterfromdifferentperspectives.PersonallyIprefertobeateacher.Ihavethreereasonsformydecision.Thefirstreasonisthattheprofessionofteachingisinagreementwithmypersonality.Beinganoutgoing,patientandunderstandingperson,IthinkIamabletocommunicatewithmystudentsandunderstandtheirfeelingseasily,whichconstitutesanimportantfactorinensuringsuccessinteaching.ThesecondreasonisthatIaminterestedinthejob.Itwouldalwaysgivemegreatjoyandsatisfactiontoseethehappyfacesofmystudents,tosharemyknowledgeandlifeexperiencewiththemandtoparticipateintheirprocessofgrowingup.Thethirdreasonis----------------精选公文范文----------------10---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------relatedtomyoccupationalattitude.Ialwaysbelievethatschoolteachersallovertheworldarerespectedfortheirprofoundknowledgeandhighersocialstatus.IhavealwaysheldmyteachersinrespectandIhopeIwouldberespectedasateacher,too,inthefuture.Ithinkteachingisanidealcareerforme.Beingauniversitystudentnow,Iwillworkhardtorealizemydream.(198words)篇三：新世纪大学英语综合教程4第二版unit1课文翻译人在自然界亚历山大·斯伯金1人类生活在大自然的王国里。他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物，无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。我们与大自然血肉相连，离开大自然，我们将无法生存。2人类不仅生活在大自然之中，同时----------------精选公文范文----------------11---------------------------------精选公文范文--------------------------也在改变着大自然。人类把自然资源转变为各种文化，社会历史的财富。人类降服并控制了电，迫使它为人类社会的利益服务。人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境，也改变了他生活环境的地貌和气候并使动植物因之而发生转变。3随着社会的发展，人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少，而间接的依赖却越来越多。我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中，他们常常连基本的生活物资都无法获取。然而，尽管工具不甚完备，他们却能同心协力，顽强工作，并总是有所收获。在与人类的相互作用中，大自然也发生了改变。森林被破坏了，耕地面积增加了。大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。譬如，森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的，因此人类便想方设法使其面积缩小。这一切都是打着“文明”的旗号进行的，所谓“文明”，就是人类在哪里建立家园，耕耘土地，哪里的森林就被砍-