成人高等教育学士学位英语考试模拟试卷（一）附答案

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试模拟试卷（一）[复制]2.W:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?M：————[单选题]*A.Yes.Youcankeepit.B.No.I'mafraidyoushouldreturnitnow.C.Threeweeks.Butyoucanrenewitifyouneeditforalongertime.(正确答案)D.Youcantakeitatanytimeyouwant.选作题I：

PartIDialogueCommunication(15%)

Directions:Inthissection,youwillread15shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.SpeakerA:Firstly,allowmetointroducemyself.MynameisJohnBrown,managerofthecompany.

SpeakerB：[单选题]*A.Youmustbemistaken.Idon'tknowyouatall.B.Hello,Brown!Ihaven'tseenyouforages.C.Howdoyoudo,Mr.Brown?Veryhappytoseeyou.(正确答案)D.Hi,John!WelcometoChina.3.SpeakerA:Takeaseat,Mr.Brown.Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkmostappealstoyou?SpeakerB：————[单选题]*A.Well,I'measy-goingandhavemanypersonalinterests.B.I'mstrong-willedanddetermined.C.IprefertotakethepostofsalesmanagerifyouthinkI'mqualified.(正确答案)D.Idon'tquitecarewhateverisofferedtome.4.W:IwasthinkingofstayingintonighttosurftheInternet,doyouwanttojoinme?M:————[单选题]*A.StayingintonighttosurftheInternet?It'sagoodidea.Enjoyyourself.B.JoinyouwiththeInternet?WhatabouttheInternet?C.WhatIwanttodoisnothingelsebuttakeawalk.D.Notreally.Iworkonthecomputeralldaylong.Ineedabreakfromcomputer'sscreen.(正确答案)5.SpeakerA:IwonderifAnnwillcome.It's8:30nowandshewassupposedtocomeat8:00.SpeakerB：————[单选题]*A.Sheassuredmeshewouldstartat7:30.Maybeshehadbeenheldupbythetraffic.(正确答案)B.Youshouldn'tbewondering.Ibelieveshewon'tcome.C.Don'tworry.Let'swaithereuntilshecomes.D.Yes.Idoagreewithyou.6.M:Whatareyoudoing?

W:Tryingtogetthiswinestain(污渍)outofthecarpet.

M:Hangon.There'ssomesodahere.Itshouldtakethestainrightout.

W:Really?Hey,————。

[单选题]*A.itisreallyfunctioning.B.itisreallyworking.(正确答案)C.itisreallyplaying.D.itisreallyinfluencing.7.Endy:Hi,Tom.Howiseverything?

Tom.————[单选题]*A.Idon'tcareatall.B.Nogood,thanks.C.Notbad.Howareyou?(正确答案)D.Thankyouforasking.8.Grandpa:Robbie,we'llgofishingsoon,andwe'lltakeyourDadwithus.

Grandson:I'mready,Grandpa.————[单选题]*A.Younametheday.(正确答案)B.Enjoyyourselves.C.Youcan'tmissit.D.Takeyourtime.9.Teacher:WhereisMikethismorning?

Student:He'sgotacold.

Teacher:————[单选题]*A.Justtellhimtotakeiteasy.(正确答案)B.Heisabsent.C.What'sthematterwithhim？D.What?Whereishe?10.W:Howwasthejobinterview?Ithinkyoumakeagoodjournalist(记者).

M:————[单选题]*A.Well.Myapplicationwasajournalist.(正确答案)B.Well.IgaveitupasIwasajournalist.C.Well.TheinterviewisOK.ButIwanttobeajournalist.D.Well.Thepeopleinterviewedwerenotverycooperative.11.SpeakerA:Haveyoueverdoneanyworkinthisfield?Speaker.

B:————[单选题]*A.Itdoesn'tmeanIcan'tdoitwellwithoutexperience.B.No.Butwedidsomepracticeinclass.(正确答案)C.MaybeIcantryitnow.D.Thisisjustthechanceformetopractice.12.W:Thisbookisgreat.Ican'tputitdown.

M:————[单选题]*A.What?Ican'timagineyourbeingexcitedbyabook.(正确答案)B.Sorry.Bookscannotattractyousomuch.C.Idoubtyouareinvolvedinsomethingelse.D.Perhapsthisbookissomethingmysterious.13.Waiter:————

Customer:Yes,I'llhaveacheeseburger,withFrenchfries(薯条).[单选题]*A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?B.Haveyoudecidedwhattohaveyet?C.Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow?(正确答案)D.Excuseme,butwho'sliketoorder?14.W:HowdidyoudowithyouressayforProfessorBlackScott?

M.————[单选题]*A.EverythingisOK.ButIfailedtofinishit.B.ProfessorSmithScottdidn'tworksuccessfullyenoughtoletmebelieveinhim.C.Nonsense.It'snotyourbusiness.D.Nottoobad,ittookmealmost10hours.(正确答案)15.Mary:Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSunday?

Tom：————Whatkindofparty?

Mary:It'sabirthdayparty.[单选题]*A.Soundsgood(正确答案)B.LooksniceC.SeemsallrightD.FeelsexcellentPartIReadingComprehension(30%)

Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Somepsychologists(心理学家)maintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformed

inthebrainalone,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.(76)Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwith

ourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.

Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourears

butwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicwithoutmovingtheirbodyor,morespecifically,somepartoftheirbody.Oftenwhenonelistenstoasymphonicconcertontheradio,heisattractedtodirecttheorchestra(乐队)eventhoughheknowsthereisagoodconductoronthejob.

Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotderiveallpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener"feels"himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlessnoticeablemotionsofhisbody.

(77)Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesame

way,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.

1.Somepsychologiststhinkthatthinkingis[单选题]*A.notamentalprocessB.moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalactionC.aprocessthatinvolvesourentirebodiesD.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain(正确答案)2.Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningtomusicaresimilarinthat[单选题]*A.botharementalactsB.musclesparticipateinbothprocesses(正确答案)C.bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebodyD.wederiveequalenjoymentfromthem3.Fewpeopleareabletolistentofamiliarmusicwithout[单选题]*A.movingsomepartoftheirbody(正确答案)B.stoppingwhattheyaredoingtolistenC.directingtheorchestraplayingitD.wishingthattheycouldconductmusicproperly4.Thelistener'swayof"feeling"themusicis[单选题]*A.theunnoticedmotionofhismusclesB."participating"intheperformance(正确答案)C.bendinganeartothemusicD.beingtheconductoroftheorchestra5.Accordingtothepassage,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis[单选题]*A.deliberateB.ApparentC.indistinct(正确答案)D.impressivePassage2

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.(78)Themeaningsof.thousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsand

skillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.

Memorycanbedefinedasthecapacitytokeepinformationavailableforlateruse.Itincludes

notonly"remembering"thingslikearithmeticorhistoricalfacts,butalsoinvolvinganychangein

thewayananimaltypicallybehaves.(79)Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbe-

causehehassniffedsomethingsuspiciousinthegrainpile.Memoryisalsoinvolvedwhenasix-

year-oldchildlearnstoswingabaseballbat.

Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.Itisinterestingto

comparethememory-storagecapacityofacomputerwiththatofahumanbeing.Theinstant-accessmemoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000"words"--readyforinstantuse.AnaverageU.S.teenagerprobablyrecognizesthemeaningofabout100,000wordsofEnglish.However,thisisbutafractionofthetotalamountofinformationwhichtheteenagerhasstored.Consider,forexample,thenumberoffacesandplacesthattheteenagercanrecognizeonsight.

Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvancedproblem-solvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.

Alargepartofaperson'smemoryisintermsofwordsandcombinationsofwords.

6.Accordingtothepassage,memoryisconsideredtobe[单选题]*A.thebasisfordecisionmakingandproblemsolvingB.anabilitytostoreexperiencesforfutureuse(正确答案)C.anintelligencetypicallypossessedbyhumanbeingsD.thedatamainlyconsistingofwordsandcombinationsofwords7.Thecomparisonmadebetweenthememorycapacityofalargecomputerandthatofahumanbeingshowsthat[单选题]*A.thecomputer'smemoryhasalittlebiggercapacitythanateenager'sB.thecomputer'smemorycapacityismuchsmallerthatanadulthumanbeing'sC.thecomputer'smemorycapacityismuchsmallereventhanateenager's(正确答案)D.bothAandB8.Thewholepassageimpliesthat[单选题]*A.onlyhumanbeingshaveproblem-solvingintelligenceB.aperson'smemoryisdifferentfromacomputer'sineveryrespectC.animalsareabletosolveonlyverysimpleproblems(正确答案)D.animalssolveproblemsbyinstinctsratherthanintelligence9.Thephrase"intermsof"inthelastsentencecanbestbereplacedby[单选题]*A."inconnectionwith"B."expressedby"(正确答案)C."consisting"D."bymeansof"10.Thetopicofthepassageis:[单选题]*A.Whatwouldlifebelikewithoutmemory?B.Memoryisofvitalimportancetolife.(正确答案)C.Howisaperson'smemorydifferentfromananimal'soracomputer's?D.Whatiscontainedinmemory?Passage3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.Peopleusemoneyto

buyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,

theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.

Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthings

asmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.

Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.Inthe

PhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoney.InsomepartsofAfrica,cattlewereoneoftheearliest

kindsofmoney.Otheranimalswereusedasmoney,too.

ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.

Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.Thefirstcoinsin

Englandweremadeoftin.SwedenandRussiausedcoppertomaketheirmoney.Later,other

countriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.Againthe

Chinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.(80)Thefirstpaper

moneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.

Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbecitedasanexampleoftheuseofmoneyinexchangeforservices?[单选题]*A.Tosellabicyclefor$20.B.Togetsomemoneyforoldbooksatagaragesale.C.Tobuythingsyouneedorwant.D.Togetpaidforyourwork.(正确答案)12.Wherewereshellsusedasmoneyinhistory?[单选题]*A.InthePhilippines.B.InChina.C.InAfrica.D.Wedon'tknow.(正确答案)13.Why,accordingtothepassage,didancientChinesecoinshaveasquareholeinthecenter?[单选题]*A.Becauseitwouldbeeasiertoputthemtogetherandcarrythemaround.(正确答案)B.Becauseitwouldbelighterforpeopletocarrythemfromplacetoplace.C.Becausepeoplewantedtomakeitlooknicer.D.Becausepeoplewantedtosavetheexpensivemetaltheyweremadefrom.14.Whydoestheauthorsaythatevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysome-

thingexpensive?[单选题]*A.Becausetheyareeasytosteal.B.Becausetheyaredifficultforpeopletoobtain.C.Becausetheyarenoteasytocarryaround.(正确答案)D.Becausetheythemselvesareexpensive,too.15.Whichdoyouchooseasthebesttitleforthispassage?[单选题]*A.MoneyandItsUsesB.DifferentThingsUsedasMoneyC.DifferentCountries,DifferentMoneyD.TheHistoryofMoney(正确答案)PartIIVocabularyandStructure(30%)

Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.Darknessdoesn'ttroublecats,fortheycansee[单选题]*A.indarkB.inthedark(正确答案)C.inadarknessD.indarkness17.Theearthquakehappenedin————[单选题]*A.late1960sB.thelateof1960s(正确答案)C.lateof1960sD.lateofthe1960s18.Ifyouwanttobecomeadoctor,yououghttostudy————[单选题]*A.medicine(正确答案)B.themedicineC.literatureD.theliterature19.I'vegot————today.[单选题]*A.thebadtoothacheB.abadtoothache(正确答案)C.badtoothachesD.thebadtoothaches20."What'sinyourhand?""Itisa————bill."[单选题]*A.two-thousanddollarB.twothousanddollarsC.two-thousand-dollar(正确答案)D.two-thousand-dollars21.Bythetimethewar————,mostofthepeoplehadalreadyleft.[单选题]*A.brokeout(正确答案)B.brokeupC.intervenedD.happen22.Myfatherwasaskedto————theNewYorkoffice.[单选题]*A,takepartinB.takeplaceC.takeover(正确答案)D.takein23._______workhasbeendonetoimprovepeople'slivingstandard.[单选题]*A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AlargenumberofD.Agreatdealof(正确答案)24.LincolnthoughtitwaswrongtokeepNegroes_______slaves.[单选题]*A.inB.asC.forD.at(正确答案)25.Thesearchwas__________whenthefoggotthicker.[单选题]*A.calledoff(正确答案)B.calledonC.calledinD.calledfor26.Afterbeingtestedinmanyways,thisnewly-designedmachinewill__________inthenearfuture.[单选题]*A.takeplaceB.putintouseC.comeintouse(正确答案)D.takeaction27.Ifyouassociatewithsuchpeople,I'mafraidyou__________serioustrouble.[单选题]*A.areheadingfor(正确答案)B.aremakingC.areavoidingD.arecreating28.Fromthenon,asoundsystemofPartyCommitteemeetingswas_________inallleadingbodies.[单选题]*A.constructedB.instituted(正确答案)C.confirmedD.givenup29.Thetrainwill______________fromPlatform2at3:45onTuesdaymorning.[单选题]*A.depart(正确答案)B.arriveC.stopD.derail30.Ajudgemustbe____________whenweighingevidence.[单选题]*A.interestedB.disinterested(正确答案)C.separatedD.disconnected31.Atpresenttime,peoplehaveatrendtoliveinthe___________.[单选题]*A.suburbB.suburbs(正确答案)C.garbD.outskirts32.Thiskindofworkis_____________me.[单选题]*A.unfamiliarwithB.unfamiliarbyC.unfamiliarto(正确答案)D.notunfamiliarof33.Youmust____________thefactsandshouldnotrunawayfromthetruth.[单选题]*A.lookB.SightC.frontD.face(正确答案)34.It'snouseringingmeupattheofficethisweekbecauseI'm______________.[单选题]*A.bymyleaveB.atleaveC.inholidaysD.onholiday(正确答案)35.Thereisnomasonwhyyoushouldtellthem_____________thatyouaregoing.[单选题]*A.foradvanceB.inadvance(正确答案)C.onadvanceD.ofadvancing36.She______________andfellfromthetopofthestairstothebottom.[单选题]*A.slipped(正确答案)B.slopedC.splitD.spilt37.Hehasarrivedlate_________.[单选题]*A.asusual(正确答案)B.asusuallyC.likeusualD.likeusually38.Haveyouanyotherreasons___________________theonesyoujustmentionedabove?[单选题]*A.inadditionto(正确答案)B.besideC.offD.atadditionwith39.Ididn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly_____________me.[单选题]*A.happenedtoB.enteredC.occurredto(正确答案)D.tookplace40.Thedogfrightenedthelittlegirl__________________crying.[单选题]*A.into(正确答案)B.toC.withD.for41.Haveyoueverhad_______________inyourcountry?[单选题]*A.awomen'sboxerB.awoman'sboxerC.awomenboxerD.awomanboxer(正确答案)42.MayIhave______________thatisonthetopshelf?[单选题]*A.abreadB.somebreadC.loafofbreadD.theloafofbread(正确答案)43.Insomecountries_______________aregettingricherandricher.[单选题]*A.richB.therich(正确答案)C.riches.D.theriches44.Playisusuallymoreenjoyablethan__________.[单选题]*A.ajobB.JobC.aworkD.work(正确答案)45.Themini-skirtis_______________.[单选题]*A.infashionsB.inafashionC.infashion(正确答案)D.inthefashionPartIVCloze(10%)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choices

markedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Evenachildknowsthatnoddingheadmeans"Yes".Butsomepeoplewouldprobably56whentheyfirstcametoIndia.Whentheytalkedto57Indian,hewouldoftenshakehishead.They58thinkthattheIndiadidnotlike59theysaid,butonthecontrary,hewasexpressing60

TheIndians61ahabitofshakingtheir62slightlywhentheytalkto63Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"64".Ifapersondoesn't65,itmightcausemisunderstandings.

Atonetime,aforeigndiplomat(外交官)66toldhisdriverwhowasanIndian67himtohisoffice.Thedriver68hishead.Theyoungdiplomatrepeatedhis69andtherivershookhis70again.Atlast,the71shoutedangrily,"Driveme72myofficeatonce!"73driveralsoinaquiteloud74,"Yes,sir."smilingand75hisheadatthesametime.

46.[单选题]*A.puzzledB.bepuzzled(正确答案)C.puzzleD.bepuzzling47.[单选题]*A.aB.an(正确答案)C.oneD.another48.[单选题]*A.might(正确答案)B.mayC.canD.must49.[单选题]*A.thatB.whichC.howD.what(正确答案)50.[单选题]*A.agreeB.DisagreeC.agreement(正确答案)D.disagreement51.[单选题]*A.havingB.hadC.hasD.have(正确答案)52.[单选题]*A.headB.heads(正确答案)C.handD.hands53.[单选题]*A.anybodyB.somebody(正确答案)C.nobodyD.everybody54.[单选题]*A.Yes(正确答案)B.NoC.NotD.Before55.[单选题]*A.know(正确答案)B.speakC.sayD.talk56.[单选题]*A.toIndia(正确答案)B.onIndiaC.atIndiaD.inIndia57.[单选题]*A.sendB.sendingC.tosend(正确答案)D.sent58.[单选题]*A.noddedB.shakesC.shakingD.shook(正确答案)59.[单选题]*A.answerB.request(正确答案)C.questionD.difficulty60.[单选题]*A.handB.head(正确答案)C.handsD.driver61.[单选题]*A.diplomat(正确答案)B.officerC.IndianD.difficulty62.[单选题]*A.atB.inC.to(正确答案)D.into63.[单选题]*A.AB.AnC.The(正确答案)D.One64.[单选题]*A.soundB.noiseC.soundsD.voice(正确答案)65.[单选题]*A.shaking(正确答案)B.noddingC.shookD./PartVTranslation(20%)

SectionA

Directions:Inthispartthereare5sentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessotoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.

66.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

____________________________________________________[填空题]*_________________________________(答案：可以说我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一