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2022下半年济南市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexam_____theexceptionofLiMing()
A.onB.inC.forD.with
2.______itistohaveacolddrinkonahotday!()
A.Whatagreatfun
B.Howgreatfun
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Howagreatfun
3.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently
A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis
4.Tolerance()respectingtheopinionsofothers
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson
5.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder()
A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think
6.Neverforamoment_______thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems()
A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine
7.Thenursecameinquietlywakethepatient()
A.soasnottoB.sonotastoC.notsoastoD.soastonot
8.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted()carelessdriving
A.inB.fromC.onD.of
9.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()
A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize
10.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism()
A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive
11.CharlesDickens_____manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels()
A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created
12.()Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock
A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When
13.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttooknoofme()
A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice
14.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
15.Therobberhadescapedandwasnowheretobefoundwhenthepolice______()
A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.arriveD.havearrived
16.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday()
A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for
17.Nosooner_____thanthebusstartedoff()
A.hadhisluggagebeenloaded
B.washisluggageloaded
C.loadedhisluggage
D.hisluggagewasbeingloaded
18.Hetoseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()
A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming
19.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview
A.Icanunderstand
B.understandIcan
C.canunderstandI
D.canIunderstand
20.Thereisnodoubtaboutthe______ofthemedicine,onlyit’salittletoocostly()
A.priceB.effectivenessC.weaknessD.existence
21.ItwasnotuntilDecember31wefinallygotaletterfromhim()
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then
22.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()
A.itB.thatC.whatD.there
23.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid()forit
A.astwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
24.Fewhousesinthisdistrict______theterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()
A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed
25.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft()
A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup
26.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,(),ofcourse,madetheothersjealous
A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which
27.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
28.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher____notbeingfrank()
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
29.()inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000
A.Judgedthebest
B.Judgingthebest
C.Tobejudgedthebest
D.Havingjudgedthebest
30.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes()
A.likeB.asC.withD.if
31.Agoodteachermustknowhowto()hisideas
A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront
32.Theshygirlfeltquite()anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion
A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward
33.Ithinkyoushouldbuythisnovel.Itisreallyworth()
A.readingB.beingreadC.readD.toread
34.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning()
A.beB.willbeC.amD.were
35.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully()
A.Whentakendrugs
B.Whendrugstaken
C.Whenonetakesdrugs
D.Whentakingdrugs
36._______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()
A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As
37.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity______togethertofightagainstterrorism()
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
38.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()
A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression
39.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain
A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely
40.Duringtheconferencethespeakertriedto______hissympathyconcerningthetragedy()
A.implyB.conveyC.imposeD.prepare
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot______()
42.Look________thedifferentmeaningsofthesewordsinadictionary()
43.Withsuchpoor________hereallyneedsglasses()
44.Beforesigningthecontract,Mr.Whitelookeditover________()
45.Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceed________landingonthemoon()
46.Trainsstophereinorderto()passengers
47.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaim________weproceedanyfurther()
48.Theirwatchis_________toalltheotherwatchesonthemarket()
49.Wewereabletobuy____furniturefrom____friendatcostprice()
50.Iagreetotheidea________ourstaffshoulduserecycled(再生的)papertosavemoney()
三、阅读理解(20题)51.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay_______fortheprogram()
A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750
52.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom_______()
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment
D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving
53.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you'dbetter_______()
A.callat27922234
B.askothervisitors
C.studythefacilities
D.providethewebsite
54.Beforetakingyourairtrip,youhavetomakesure_____()
A.oftherestrictionsonluggage
B.oftheinsuranceforluggage
C.whowillpayfortheexcessluggage
D.howmuchCIDAwillpayfortheexcessluggage
55.Whowilltrainthedogstoperformsuchtasks()
A.Thestudentswhodevelopedtheidea
B.Theownersofthedogs
C.TheexpertsinAlzheimer’sScotland
D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage
56.Forthefirsttenyearsofhiswritingcareerafterhisgraduation,theauthorearnedanaverageof£100ayear,whichwas_______()
A.agreatsum
B.abitofluck
C.asmallsum
D.amoderatesuccess
57.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat______()
A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren
B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome
C.children’slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively
D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold
58.Thewordproperinthesecondparagraphmeans_____()
A.smallB.bigC.rightD.wrong
59.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning
B.Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers
C.Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess
D.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-andunder-achievers
60.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause()
A.theyarestronger
B.theyarecarefulandconfident
C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople
D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople
61.OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor'sfamilydothefollowingthingsexcept()
A.watchingamovie
B.makingvisits
C.havingabigmeal
D.watchingfootball
62.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausethey_____()
A.hadenoughmoneytodoit
B.hadsucceededintheirbusiness
C.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomers
D.wantedtomakepeoplebelievethattheyweresuccessful
63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood
B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger
C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus
D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland
64.Thepurposeoftakingherclientstodinneristo_________()
A.arousetheirsympathyforpeoplelivingahumblelife
B.seewhatkindofpersontheyare
C.showhergenerositytowardspeopleinferiortoher
D.experiencethefeelingofbeingserved
65.ThewordtheyunderlinedinLine4,Par2refersto()
A.olderpeopleB.newthingsC.childrenD.interests
66.Theunderlinedwordecologistsinparagraphonemeans_______()
A.expertsonconstruction
B.expertsonelectricfacilities
C.expertsonthebuildingmaterials
D.expertsonprotectingtheenvironment
67.Strategictimesarebestforusto()
A.saveenergy
B.checke-mails
C.studyefficiently
D.organizeactivities
68.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat()
A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation
B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars
C.thecellphonedrivers'responsetosuddendangersisslower
D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment
69.Theprototypefocuseson_________streetsinJackson()
A.10B.15C.20D.25
70.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem______()
A.havedifficultyunderstandingeachother
B.followthepopularitywave
C.daretodealwithproblemsbythemselves
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglonely
四、情景对话(8题)71.72.____()
72.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
73.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
74.5()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
75.74.____()
76.67.____()
77.
6.____
78.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
五、写作题(1题)79.根据下面的图片,写一篇作文。内容应包括:
(1)图片反映的现象;
(2)出现这种现象的原因;
(3)你的看法。
参考答案
1.DD。withtheexceptionof…为固定搭配,意为除……以外,不包括……在内。故选D
2.C在大热天喝杯冷饮是多么有趣的一件事啊!
[考点]感叹句
【精析】Cfun在此表示乐趣,娱乐,是不可数名词,所以前面不用不定冠词a修饰,故可排除选项A、D。常用的感叹句的基本结构为:①What(+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!③How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语!结合选项可知,C项符合第一种结构。故选C
3.C尽管相对昂贵一些,但是这种引擎十分高效,而且很少需要维修。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充当状语的成分,可首先排除选项B、D;even:甚至,还;eventhough:虽然,即使,尽管。根据句意可知,选C
4.AA句意:宽容在于尊重别人的意见。词义辨析。consistin:在于;consistof:由……组成;insiston:坚持;dependson:取决于,依靠
5.AA句意:除非你更努力学习,否则别指望我会帮助你。词语搭配题。此处后面跟的是不定式结构tohelpyou,在四个选项中,只有expect一个选项在意思上与句意相符,且能构成expectsb.todosth.的结构,因此本题选A
6.B句意:我从来没有想象到我们会遇到这么多的问题。倒装句型题。否定词never置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序,因此排除A和C;D项是过去完成时,imagine应为过去分词形式;唯有B项符合倒装结构,故选B
7.A
8.BB句意:那场有两人受重伤的事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的。词义辨析。resultin:导致;resultfrom:由……造成,由于,因……而产生;resultof:是……的结果
9.D只有当他到达茶室时他才意识到这是他去年曾待过的同一个地方。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】D当only+时间状语从句放句首表示强调时,主句要用部分倒装结构,即谓语部分为助动词+主语+谓语形式。故选D
10.AA句意:有时,鼓励比批评更有作用。词义辨析题。effective:有效的,有作用的;efficient:有效率的;executive:有执行权的,决策的;extensive:大量的,广泛的。因此本题应选A
11.DD句意:查尔斯·狄更斯在他的小说中创作了许多精彩的人物。词义辨析题。invent:发明;discover:发现;uncover:揭露;create:创造,创作
12.C虽然我修好了电源插头,但我还是触电了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbecause:因为;however:表示转折,意思与but相同;although:虽然……,但是……;when:当……时。根据句意可知,选C
13.D她在街上从我身边经过,但是并没有注意到我。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dtakenonoticeof为固定搭配,意为不注意,不留意。故选D
14.D这所学校有四十位教师,其中十位是男教师。
[考点]名词的数
【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时,若表示复数,通常在第二个词后加复数词尾,而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时,两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰,所以这里应用复数形式,man的复数为men,teacher的复数为teachers。故选D
15.A句意:警察到的时候,抢劫者早已逃得无影无踪。谓语动词时态题。根据句意和关键词hadescapedandwas,我们判定句子的语言环境是过去,排除C与D选项。而本题目是抢劫者先escaped,警察后arrived,逃跑用的是过去完成时,所以arrive(到达)应该是过去时,故答案是A
16.C那天我没有出席讲座的原因仅仅是我得了重感冒。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句;且当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导,而不用because。故选C
17.A他刚放好行李,汽车就出发了。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Anosooner…than…为固定搭配,意为一……就……。当nosooner位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,且本句型中,主句一般用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。综上,本题应选A
18.A他昨天本来要见你,但他有一个重要的会议要参加。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A根据句中的时间状语yesterday(昨天)和句意可知,后半句陈述的是事实,前半句是对过去情况的虚拟,因此要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选A
19.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通过面试的。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意义的词位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(如情态动词、助动词、系动词等)放在主语之前。故选D
20.B句意:这种药的疗效不容置疑,只是价格贵了点。词义辨析。A.价格;B.有效性,效力;C.弱点,软弱;D.存在。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选B
21.A直到12月31日,我们才最终收到他的来信。
[考点]强调句
【精析】A在强调not…until…句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时,要用固定的强调句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语untilDecember31,对此进行强调时,应将not置于被强调部分里面。故选A
22.C句意:在近乎漫长的等待之后,终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾语从句题。介词after后应跟宾语从句,引导词在从句中做主语,因此不能省略;四个词中只有what可引导宾语从句并做其主语,故C是正确答案
23.D迈克尔十分喜欢这件雕刻品,这花了他2000美元。然而,就算是花两倍的钱他也很乐意。
【考点】倍数表达法
【精析】D倍数的表达方式为:倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+其他。因此,空处应用twiceasmuch,其后省略了as$2000。故选D
24.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,并且许多人都死了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Blast:持续,维持;survive:幸存,继续存在;deserve:值得,应受;pass:通过,经过。根据句意可知,选B
25.B詹妮正在找座位,幸运的是,这时一个男人站起来离开了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Btakeup:开始从事,占用(时间、空间或精力);getup:起身,起床;shutup:关闭,住口;setup:建立,创立。根据句意可知,选B
26.D海伦对她最小的孩子比对其他孩子更和善,这当然使得其他孩子很嫉妒。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,首先排除that。根据句意可知,从句的引导词应指代前面主句的内容,有此用法的只有which。故选D
27.C我们有三个儿子,但他们都不住在附近。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceither:两者之一;neither:两者都不;none:没有一个,没有人,常与介词of连用,用于复数名词前时表示(三个或以上)都不,用于不可数名词前时表示都不,一点也不;all:所有,全部。根据句意可知,选C
28.C我认为没人能指责她不坦率。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Caccusesb.of(doing)sth.为固定搭配,意为控告(或指控、谴责)某人做某事。故选C
29.A
30.B正如谚语所说:一知半解,害人不浅。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,指代前面的整句话,所以应用as引导,as意为正如。like,if,with均不能引导非限制性定语从句。也可将asthesayinggoes视为固定用法,意为正如……所说,俗话说
31.A一名好老师应该知道如何表达自己的思想。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aconvey:表达,传达;display:展览,展示;consult:咨询,请教,协商;confront:面对。根据句意可知,选A
32.DDamused:愉悦的,顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的,易受伤害的,易受影响的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的,笨拙的。根据句意可知,选D
33.A我认为你应该买这本小说。它非常值得一读。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Aworth:值得……,后面应接名词或动名词,其中动名词应用主动形式表示被动意义。另外,也可以将sth.beworthdoing视为固定搭配,意为某事值得做。故选A
34.D
35.D句意:吃药时要谨遵药瓶上的说明。状语从句题。主句followthedirections…是个祈使句,逻辑主语应为you,而主从句主语必须一致,所以when引导的从句省略的主语也是you,故排除B、C项。又因主语you和谓语take之间为主动关系,所以排除A项,选D。此处whentakingdrugs=whenyouaretakingdrugs
36.D众所周知,太多的压力会产生疾病。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号前为非限制性定语从句,指代后面主句的内容,应用as引导,as引导非限制性定语从句时可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall(众所周知)当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有asisoftenthecase(情况往往是这样),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故选D
37.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time+that从句结构中,从句应用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词多用过去式,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,且should不可省略。故选C
38.D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:视力,看见;view:观点,视野;expression:表情,神色。根据句意可知,选D
39.C我们从山顶上能很好地看到星星。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C.clearly:清晰地;generally:总体上;fairly:相当地,很;closely:接近地。根据句意可知,这里的fairly来修饰well,选C
40.B句意:在这次会议中,演讲者努力表达对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨析题。选项A意为暗示;选项B意为表达;选项C意为利用,强加;选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B
41.C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子,当然,我并不是故意的。词意辨析题。该题的四个选项中,loveto意为喜欢/愿意做……;needto意为需要做……;meanto意为有意做……,故意做……;wantto意为想要做……。根据题干的意思,可以知道C最符合题意
42.C句意:在词典里查询这些单词的不同意思。词义辨析题。lookout意为小心,注意;lookfor意为寻找;lookon意为旁观;lookup意为查询,查阅
43.A句意:他的视力这么弱,真的需要戴眼镜了。词义辨析题。vision意为视力,视觉;view意为景色,风景;sense意为意义,含义;scene意为地点,现场。视力好/差可表达为havegood/poorvision
44.D句意:在签署合同之前,怀特先生谨慎地查看了合同。词义辨析题。cautiously表示谨慎、小心地,符合句意。primarily意为首要地。evenly意为均匀地;formally意为正式地
45.D句意:美国宇航员是在1969年成功登上月球的吗?强调句型题。本句是强调句型Itis(was)+被强调部分+that从句的疑问句形式,故第一个空填that。succeedindoingsth.:达到目的,实现目标,成功做成某事,是固定用法,故选D
46.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dgetoff:(从……)下来,免受处罚;putup:举起,张贴;geton:相处,进展;pickup:接人,搭载,让人乘车。根据句意可知,选D
47.A在我们进行任何推进之前,都有必要对这个要求进行审查。
[考点]状语从句
分析句子结构可知,claim后面是时间状语从句,从句中缺少连接词。根据句意可知,应用before(在……之前)引导从句。故选A
48.A他们的手表比市场上其他所有的手表都好。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】besuperiorto是固定搭配,意为优于,胜过。故选A
49.C句意:我们能够用成本价从一个朋友处买到这个家具。本题考查的是冠词的用法。furniture是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词;friend是可数名词,可以用不定冠词。根据题意,故C正确。不定冠词a、an和定冠词the。不定冠词只能修饰可数名词单数,定冠词可以修饰所有的名词,起限定名词作用
50.D句意:我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个观点。名词性从句题。同位语从句通常由that引导,常跟在某些名词后,如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等,用来解释说明这些名词的具体含义和内容。而且that在从句中不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D
51.B[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B根据表格中的Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members可推知,参加这个项目,两个会员和一个非会员总共需支付710美元。故选B
52.A[考点]推理判断题
【精析】A根据倒数第二段的内容可知,在过去三十年间,电视在美国98%的家庭中普及,而且电视不加区分地将成人世界的秘密展示给了孩子们。由此可推知,作者认为电视的普及使孩子们表现得更加成熟。故选A
53.A[考点]推理判断题
【精析】A根据表格结尾部分Phone:27922234Website:/lnec可知,表格末尾介绍了中心的电话和网址。由此可推知,要想了解狮子自然教育中心更多的信息,可以拨打电话或浏览官网信息。故选A
54.A本题考细节。答案在文章第二段第二句。luggage?allowances相当于答案中的restrictions?on?luggage,可知答案为A
55.DD推理判断题。题干的大意是:谁训练狗去完成任务?从文中第二段第一句Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks可推知并没有提及谁训练狗完成任务,故选项D正确
56.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第二段第一句Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.可知,在毕业后从事写作的前十年里,作者生活非常艰辛,平均每年只赚100英镑。由此可推知,这里的100英镑只是一小笔钱。故选C
57.C[考点]主旨大意题
【精析】C通读全文可知,文章通过一项实验来说明父母可以采取一些方法来提高孩子的语言能力,即通过鼓励孩子积极回答,从而提高孩子的语言能力。故选C
58.C[考点]词语理解题
【精析】Cproper意为合适的,正确的,此处指正确的数目(properamount)。故C项right与其意相符
59.A[考点]主旨大意题
【精析】A文章第一段指出只有端正学习态度,才有可能成功;第二、三段对两种学习态度不同的学生进行比较,指出有积极态度的学生能学到更多的知识;最后一段举例说明消极的态度对学习的阻碍作用。由此可知,文章是以学习态度为中心,并指出其对学习的重要作用。故选A
60.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据最后一段第三、四句You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.可知,侧着睡的人通常很细心,很有自信。故选B
61.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A根据最后一段前两句…weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights—visitingfamilyandwatchingfootball.可知,在感恩节这天,作者一家会做祈祷、吃大餐、拜访亲人和看足球比赛,并没有提到看电影。故选A
62.D
63.A[考点]主旨大意题
【精析】A本文主要讲述的是:为了避免食物浪费,马里兰大学的学生Simon和他的朋友建立了FoodRecoveryNetwork这一组织,收集学校餐厅里的剩饭并把它们运到当地的收容所和食物银行,所以A项最符合题意。故选A
64.B推理判断题。根据全文可知,作者对那些把服务员当成仆人的客人很不满。由此可推知,带着客户去吃饭是想观察一下客户对服务员的态度,从中可以看出他们是什么样的人。故选B
65.BB词语理解题。题干的大意是:第二段第三行画线的单词they指的是。从文中第二段第四句可知,生活总是会给孩子的世界增加一些新的东西,而老年人已经对这些新东西失去了兴趣,因为对他们来说这些东西是众所周知的。所以they指代的是newthings,故选项B正确
66.D词语理解题。前一句指出20世纪60年代晚期北美很多人开始关注环境问题,钢筋、玻璃、摩天大楼受到广泛谴责,接着就说Ecologists指出……,因此进行逻辑上的推理,ecologists应该是环境保护方面的专家。故选D
67.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第3点可知,我们要在合适的时间学习,不要在瞌睡的时候学习;可以晚点儿查看电子邮件,因为不需要很多精力就能完成的任务在我们累的时候也能做。由此可推知,应该把合适的时间用来有效率地学习。故选C
68.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第二段第二、三句Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazards…saysStrayer.可知,开车时打电话的司机对紧急情况的反应速度比不打电话的司机要慢20%,撞上前方车辆的概率要大一倍,获取的视觉信息也要少于50%。因此选项A、B、C均正确。故选D
69.A事实细节题。由文章第三段的最后一句:Chokweandhisfriendsdeterminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotesttheprototype.(Chokwe和他的朋友们决定关注Jackson地区10条最繁忙的街道将会给他们足够多的样本来对第一版APP进行测试)。由此可知,正确答案为A
70.B[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B根据第二段第二句和最后一句可知,青少年往往采取相同的行为来反抗父母,他们很难找到属于自己的方式;根据第三段第一句可知,青少年越来越难以抗拒从众思潮并坚持自己的风格。由此可推知,事实上大多数青少年会追逐流行潮流。A、C、D三项文中均未提及。故选B
71.C
72.C
73.C
74.A
75.A
76.D
77.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我从高一开始就在校队打球了。)可知,空处应是女生问男生是否在校队打过球,所以只有选项BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你为高中校队打过球吗?)符合语境
78.D
79.FoodSafetyAsisshowninthepicture,aladywithamagnifieriscarefullyexaminingthevariousvegetablesplacedonthetable.Infact,thisladyisamongthemanypeoplewhoarepayinggrowingattentiontofoodsafety.Whydopeoplecaresomuchaboutfoodsafetylately?Therearemainlytworeasonsforthis.First,withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,peoplearemuchmoreconcernedabouttheirhealthandtheirdemandforqualityfoodincreases.Second,therehavebeenagrowingnumberofincidentsinvolvingfoodsafetyinrecentyears.Amongtheseincidents,thetoxicmilkscandal,pesticide-contaminatedvegetablesandillegalcookingoilhaveshockedorevenscaredthenation.Inmyopinion,foodsafetyiscloselyrelatedtopeople'shealth,soitisofgreatsignificancethatthegovernmenttakeseffectivemeasurestoensurethatfoodsafetyiswellguaranteed2022下半年济南市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexam_____theexceptionofLiMing()
A.onB.inC.forD.with
2.______itistohaveacolddrinkonahotday!()
A.Whatagreatfun
B.Howgreatfun
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Howagreatfun
3.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently
A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis
4.Tolerance()respectingtheopinionsofothers
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson
5.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder()
A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think
6.Neverforamoment_______thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems()
A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine
7.Thenursecameinquietlywakethepatient()
A.soasnottoB.sonotastoC.notsoastoD.soastonot
8.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted()carelessdriving
A.inB.fromC.onD.of
9.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()
A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize
10.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism()
A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive
11.CharlesDickens_____manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels()
A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created
12.()Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock
A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When
13.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttooknoofme()
A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice
14.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
15.Therobberhadescapedandwasnowheretobefoundwhenthepolice______()
A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.arriveD.havearrived
16.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday()
A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for
17.Nosooner_____thanthebusstartedoff()
A.hadhisluggagebeenloaded
B.washisluggageloaded
C.loadedhisluggage
D.hisluggagewasbeingloaded
18.Hetoseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()
A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming
19.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview
A.Icanunderstand
B.understandIcan
C.canunderstandI
D.canIunderstand
20.Thereisnodoubtaboutthe______ofthemedicine,onlyit’salittletoocostly()
A.priceB.effectivenessC.weaknessD.existence
21.ItwasnotuntilDecember31wefinallygotaletterfromhim()
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then
22.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()
A.itB.thatC.whatD.there
23.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid()forit
A.astwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
24.Fewhousesinthisdistrict______theterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()
A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed
25.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft()
A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup
26.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,(),ofcourse,madetheothersjealous
A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which
27.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
28.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher____notbeingfrank()
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
29.()inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000
A.Judgedthebest
B.Judgingthebest
C.Tobejudgedthebest
D.Havingjudgedthebest
30.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes()
A.likeB.asC.withD.if
31.Agoodteachermustknowhowto()hisideas
A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront
32.Theshygirlfeltquite()anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion
A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward
33.Ithinkyoushouldbuythisnovel.Itisreallyworth()
A.readingB.beingreadC.readD.toread
34.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning()
A.beB.willbeC.amD.were
35.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully()
A.Whentakendrugs
B.Whendrugstaken
C.Whenonetakesdrugs
D.Whentakingdrugs
36._______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()
A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As
37.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity______togethertofightagainstterrorism()
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
38.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()
A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression
39.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain
A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely
40.Duringtheconferencethespeakertriedto______hissympathyconcerningthetragedy()
A.implyB.conveyC.imposeD.prepare
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot______()
42.Look________thedifferentmeaningsofthesewordsinadictionary()
43.Withsuchpoor________hereallyneedsglasses()
44.Beforesigningthecontract,Mr.Whitelookeditover________()
45.Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceed________landingonthemoon()
46.Trainsstophereinorderto()passengers
47.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaim________weproceedanyfurther()
48.Theirwatchis_________toalltheotherwatchesonthemarket()
49.Wewereabletobuy____furniturefrom____friendatcostprice()
50.Iagreetotheidea________ourstaffshoulduserecycled(再生的)papertosavemoney()
三、阅读理解(20题)51.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay_______fortheprogram()
A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750
52.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom_______()
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment
D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving
53.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you'dbetter_______()
A.callat27922234
B.askothervisitors
C.studythefacilities
D.providethewebsite
54.Beforetakingyourairtrip,youhavetomakesure_____()
A.oftherestrictionsonluggage
B.oftheinsuranceforluggage
C.whowillpayfortheexcessluggage
D.howmuchCIDAwillpayfortheexcessluggage
55.Whowilltrainthedogstoperformsuchtasks()
A.Thestudentswhodevelopedtheidea
B.Theownersofthedogs
C.TheexpertsinAlzheimer’sScotland
D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage
56.Forthefirsttenyearsofhiswritingcareerafterhisgraduation,theauthorearnedanaverageof£100ayear,whichwas_______()
A.agreatsum
B.abitofluck
C.asmallsum
D.amoderatesuccess
57.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageist
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