2022下半年商丘市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】_第1页
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2022下半年商丘市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.—Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonighteventhoughitissupposedtobeverygood.

—Well,ifyoudon't,________()

A.norwillIB.sodoIC.neitherdidID.sowillI

2.AuntSharonlookssleepy.She______tobedverylatelastnight()

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

3.Highinterestratespeoplefromborrowingmoneyevenwhentheyareinbadneedofit()

A.discourageB.distributeC.disappointD.disturb

4.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

5.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor()

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

6._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

7._______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective()

A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken

8.Georgetook_____ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

9.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

10.Onceyouarriveinanewplace,you’dbetter()thelocalcustom

A.keepB.makeC.followD.return

11.Please()metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

12.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidofmodernlife()

A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth

13.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the_____offishandmeatmusthavebeenaproblem()

A.treatmentB.maintenanceC.presentationD.preservation

14.Acleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview()

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

15.Icanget____inmypartoftheconversation()

A.involvedB.involveC.involvingD.toinvolve

16.Businessmenoftenmakehigherfortheirworksthantheyshould()

A.chargesB.billsC.costsD.payments

17.Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake_____ofhisopponent’s(对手)chiefweakness()

A.useB.advantageC.utilityD.chance

18.John,let’stakeataxi,()

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

19.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

20.Ifyouwanttoholdsomeone’sattention,lookthemintheeye,butdon’tstare()

A.sharplyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.directly

21.()studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

22.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

23.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm()

A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone

24.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

25.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

26.WemovedtoLondon()wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

27.()hewillcomeisdoubtful

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What

28.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheevening()wearrivedatthehotel

A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when

29.____youenjoylisteningtoclassicmusic,youcangotothatconcert()

A.IfB.OnceC.WhenD.Though

30.Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto()anytravel

A.costB.payC.offerD.afford

31.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis________thatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

32.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_____onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

33.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,______togotouniversity.—SodoI()

A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped

34._____thememberscooperatewell,theteamwillkeepwinninggames()

A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AslongasD.Assoonas

35.Themoon()aroundtheearth

A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove

36.He'llalwaysbetoyouforwhatyou'vedone()

A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulD.friendly

37.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

38.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof()coins

A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive

39.Theyoungsoldierwas______woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

40.Whenfatherwasyoung,he()frommorningtillnight

A.wasmadeworking

B.wasmadework

C.madetowork

D.wasmadetowork

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.__________,hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain()

42.Ithinkitwashightimethey_______totakeyoumoreseriously()

43.________childrenhavebeentakenoutofschoolandtaughtbytheirparentsathome()

44.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

45.Iremembered_______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()

46.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch()

47.________wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢复)ournormalspeed()

48.Heisbyfar,andwillbeforatime_________,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame()

49.Wemovedtothefrontrow()wecouldhearandseebetter

50.()fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon'ssights

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

52.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor’sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis________()

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

53.ThedifferencebetweenSummerSchoolinFranceandtheotherthreeisthat________()

A.youcangoatanytimeoftheyear

B.youcanstaywithalocalfamily

C.youcandomanykindsofsports

D.youcantakepartinmanyorganizedactivities

54.Incaseyouhavenoideaatallwheretosendyourluggage,youcansendittotheaddressof()

A.theinstitutionyouaretoattend

B.theairlineyoutravelwith

C.theCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency

D.theexecutiveagencygivenintheTrainingAgreement

55.WhenIwaslearningcalligraphy(书法),myteachertoldmeastory.

Acalligraphertaughthandwriting.Oneofhisstudentswhooftenpracticedhandwritingwitholdsheetsofnewspapercomplainedthathemadeverylittleprogressthoughhehadlearneditwiththecalligrapherforalongtime.Histeachersaidtohim,Trytousethebestpaper.Maybeyou’llwritebetter.

Thestudentdidashewastold.Itreallyworked.Hemadeheadwaynotlongafterwardsandfeltcurious.Heaskedhisteacheraboutthereason.Thecalligrapheranswered,Whenyouusedoldnewspapertopracticehandwriting,youwouldthinkyouwerewritingadraft.Itdidn’tmatterifyouwrotebadlyasoldnewspaperwasplentyinsupply.Inthatcaseyouwouldn’tpaymuchattentiontoit.Nowyouusethebestpaperandyou’lltreasureit.Eachtimeyouwriteyoufeelstronglyabouttherarityofchancesandyou’lldevotetoitwithallyourheartandsoul;you’lldothehandwritingmuchmoreattentivelythanpracticing.Ofcourseyou’vemaderapidprogress.

Indeed,wespendourordinarydaysjustastheyareworthlessoldnewspaper.Wedon’tcareifwescrawlandwasteit,thinkingthatitwillcomeendlessly—theoldnewspaperisinexhaustible.Insuchamoodwemayeachdaypassbyopportunitiesbutfailtocatchanyofthem.

Lifeisnotamilitaryexercisebutanactualwarinwhichrealweaponsareused.Ineverydaylifethere’snochanceforustodraft.That’sbecausewhatwecalldraftactuallyistheanswersheetwewritethatcannotbechanged.

Everydayofourlifeissomethingnew.Letustakeeverydayasasheetofthebestpaper

Thecalligrapherinthestorytoldthestudenttowriteonthebestpaperbecausehethought()

A.thestudentwouldpracticemorecarefullyonthebestpaper

B.itwascomfortabletowriteonthebestpaper

C.thestudenthadenoughmoneytobuythebestpaper

D.thestudentcouldwritemoreonthebestpaper

56.Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean()

A.asafeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

B.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody

C.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad

D.asafeplaceacrossaroadforolderpeopletorestin

57.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

58.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothetable()

A.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youcaneatmorepainkillers

B.Ifyouare10yearsold,youcaneatcoughmedicine

C.Youcan'teatvitaminsupplementsifyoudon'thavemeal

D.Youcaneatthemedicinewithmealsexceptthecoughmedicine

59.ThebusiestseasonwithmostvisitorsinLakeHavasuis______()

A.autumnB.springC.winterD.summer

60.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat_________()

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

61.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment_____()

A.lesstaxthanheshouldhave

B.moretaxthanheshouldhave

C.asmuchtaxasusual

D.justenoughtax

62.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsisapersontellingahalf-truth?

A.Whensomebodyistellingawhitelie.

B.Whensomebodyismakingupinformation.

C.Whensomebodyissayingsomethingthatiswrong.

D.Whensomebodyisintentionallyleavingoutimportantinformation.

63.Thesayingaboutonionis_____()

A.purelyscientific

B.rhymingnonsense

C.cleververse

D.somewhatmoresensible

64.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()

A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated

65.PassageTwoReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenamismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweenthoseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreader,ourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwillourreadingbecomeconscious?

A.Whenthereader’sexpectationsmatchwithwhatissaidinthetext.

B.Whenthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays.

C.Whenthereaderaskstoughquestionsandgetsproperanswers.

D.Whenthereaderunderstandsatextwithnodifficulties.

66.(2)Badstress:Stresscanlastlongifyouare____todealwithyourproblems.Itcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife

67.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling()

A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime

B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends

C.Thekidswon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong

D.Alloftheabove

68.Concerningthenature/nurturecontroversy,thewriterofthisarticle()

A.supportsthenaturetheory

B.supportsthenurturetheory

C.believesbotharecompletelywrong

D.thinksthatthecorrectexplanationofhumanbehaviorwilltakeideasfromboththeories

69.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom()

A.aliterarybiography

B.asciencetextbook

C.atermpaper

D.apersonaldiary

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Furnitureandmoviesbelongtophysicalanthropology

B.Anthropologistsarestilltryingtogetnewfindingsaboutpeople

C.ThestudyofhumanbeingsbeganinEgyptandpartsofAsia

D.ThefirstcivilizationappearedonlyinEgyptandpartsofAsia

四、情景对话(8题)71.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

72.75.____()

73.3()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

74.74.____()

75.72.____()

76.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

77.

6.____

78.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationinatleast100words.RemembertowriteitinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

背景:林翔是某本科高校的学生会主席,在欢迎专升本新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。

要求:请为林翔写一篇英语欢迎辞,要求内容包括:

1)表示欢迎与祝贺;

2)提出一些学习、生活等方面的建议;

3)表达良好的祝愿

参考答案

1.A——我今晚不会去看那部电影,尽管它应该很好看。

——好吧,如果你不去,我也不会去。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句。根据空前的don't可知,空处应用neither或nor引出倒装句,因此可排除选项B、D。另外,答句中包含一个if引导的条件状语从句,从句用了一般现在时表将来,所以主句应用一般将来时,即遵循主将从现的原则。综上所述,空处应用neither/norwillI。故选A

2.B莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Bcanhavedone一般用于否定结构,表示对过去发生事情的否定推测;musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测,意为一定做了……;wouldhavedone表示对过去情况的虚拟,意为过去会做……;shouldhavedone表示本应该做而实际上却未做,常含有责备、懊悔之意。根据句意可知,选B

3.A高利率打消了人们借钱的念头,即使是在他们急用钱的时候。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Adiscourage:使泄气,使沮丧,劝阻,打消,discouragesb.fromdoingsth.意为劝阻某人做某事,使某人打消做某事的念头,符合句意。distribute:分配,分散;disappoint:使失望,常用于bedisappointedwith结构中;disturb:打扰。B、C、D三项均不符合题意

4.A她几乎没有可能在这次选举中胜出,因为她的对手太强大了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Alittle和alittle修饰不可数名词。little:没有多少,几乎没有;alittle:有点儿。few和afew除修饰可数名词外,意思与little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是单数形式,所以排除选项C、D;又因句中表达的是否定意思,所以选A

5.D——你要去看今晚的足球比赛吗?

——我希望我可以,但是我不得不去见一个客人。

[考点]冠词的用法

【精析】D根据句意可知,足球比赛是说话双方都知道的比赛,表示特指,所以第一个空应用定冠词the;一个客人表示泛指,因此第二个空应用不定冠词,visitor的发音是以辅音音素/v/开头的,所以用不定冠词a。故选D

6.B[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据主句中的shouldhave和从句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知,本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句,表示对将来情况的虚拟。因此从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。有时可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故选B

7.C句意:如果按照说明按时服用,这些药将会非常有效。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构,从句动作take[服,吃(药)]与句子主语thesepills存在动宾关系,因此要用过去分词形式,相当于一个状语从句Ifthesepillsaretakenontime…,主从句主语一致可以省略从句主语

8.A乔治趁着天气晴朗,在花园里工作了一整天。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意,选A

9.AA句意:病人的康复情况非常令人鼓舞,因为他几乎不用别人帮助就能自己下床了。词义辨析题。nearly意为差不多,几乎;only意为仅仅,只有;merely意为仅仅,只不过;barely意为勉强,仅仅

10.C一旦你到一个新地方时,你最好入乡随俗。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ckeep:保持,保留;make:制作,使;follow:跟随,遵循;return:归还,返回。根据句意,选C

11.B请提醒我今天晚上吃药,我的记忆力好像在衰退。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Brecollect:回忆;remind:提醒;remember:记住;recall:回忆,回想。remindsbtodosth.意为提醒某人做某事。根据句意可知,选B

12.B许多人抱怨现代生活节奏太快。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Brate:(变化)速率,速度;pace:节奏,步速;speed:速度;growth:增加,增长,发展。根据句意可知,选B

13.DDtreatment:处理,对待;main-tenance:维持;presentation:提供,显示;preservation:保存,根据句意选D

14.A面试时,外观整洁会留下好印象。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Afavorable:有利的,良好的,makeafavorableimpression意为留下好印象;favor是动词,意为赞成,喜欢;favorite:最喜欢的;favoring不能作形容词。根据句意可知,选A

15.AAgetinvolvedin为固定搭配,意为参与……,卷入

16.A商人们经常收取比他们应得的高得多的费用。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Amakechargesfor为固定搭配,意为对……收费。故选A

17.BB句意:如此技艺娴熟的网球运动员知道怎样利用对手的主要弱点。词语搭配题。takeadvantageof意为利用,是固定搭配

18.B约翰,我们一起坐出租车,好吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】B由let’s引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分通常用shallwe;由letus引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分要用willyou。故选B

19.A极少数人知道他在城里的住址。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主语时,表示的是复数含义,意为很少人,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意可知,本句是在陈述一种客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选A

20.DD句意:如果你想吸引某人的注意力,就要直视他们,但别死盯着。词义辨析。sharply:严厉地,锋利地;angrily:愤怒地,生气地;carefully:仔细地,小心谨慎地;directly:直接地。根据句意,选D

21.BBanystudent:任何学生,符合题意,故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个;one:一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意

22.A读完这本书之后,请你把它放回原处。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是地点状语,所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A

23.C我非常累,不然的话我就和你一起去看新电影了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C根据句意和句中的Otherwise可知,第二句是与过去事实相反的假设,所以谓语动词应用wouldhavedone的形式。故选C

24.A白天出行时,我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顾;inspiteof:尽管;morethan:比……多。根据句意,选A

25.C根据这些学生各自的能力,给他们安排了不同的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:体面的,得体的;respective:分别的,各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C

26.B为了能更经常地拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。本题考查状语从句。sothat引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif意为即使,纵然;incase意为如果,万一;asif意为好像,似乎,均不符合题意。故选B

27.B他是否来还不确定。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,空格处应填入意为是否的词,排除C、D两项。if引导的主语从句不能位于句首,所以排除A项。故选B

28.D当我们到达宾馆时,已经是晚上十点了。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】D根据句意可知,此处应该是一个时间状语从句,所以只能由when引导。故选D

29.AAif:如果,引导条件状语从句;once:一旦,引导条件状语从句;when:当……时,引导时间状语从句;though:尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选A

30.D我想我们承担不起任何旅游费用。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcost:花费;pay:付钱,一般用于pay(sb.)moneyforsth.结构;offer:提供;afford:负担得起。根据句意可知,选D

31.A我们公司员工的数量是他们(公司员工数量)的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】A英语中表示倍数的句型通常有三种:①倍数+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as;③倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than。选项A符合第二种情况,因此为正确答案。句子的主语为Thenumberof(……的数量),应用形容词large修饰。故选A

32.D这两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,结束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作。根据句意可知,选D

33.B句意:——每位学生都认真学习,希望能上大学。——我也是。本题考查的是谓语动词的单复数情况。workinghardathisorherlessons是一个插入成分。为了清楚地找出句子主语需要把它去掉,就可以根据主语each判断,谓语应该是单数形式hopes。所以答案为B

34.CC句意:只要队员们好好合作,这个队将会一直获胜。词义辨析题。asfaras:一直到……(程度);aswellas:也,还,又;aslongas:只要;assoonas:尽快。根据句意可知,C正确

35.B月球围绕地球转。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B在英语中,当陈述客观真理时,句子应用一般现在时态。又因themoon为单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B

36.C他会永远感激你所做的一切。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cgrateful:感激的,表示感谢的,begratefultosb.forsth.为固定搭配,意为因某事感激某人。peaceful:和平的,平静的;secure:安全的,安心的,可靠的;friendly:友好的,友爱的,befriendlytosb.意为对某人友好。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

37.C句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本应该帮助我们的。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而musthavedone则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定。因此,根据句意应该选择C

38.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱,但是我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aworthless:无价值的,不值钱的;priceless:无价的,极贵重的;invaluable:无价的,非常贵重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知,选A

39.C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤,几天后就去世了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cgenerously:慷慨地;lonely:孤独的;fatally:致命地;slightly:轻微地。根据句意可知,选C

40.D父亲年轻的时候,被迫从早工作到晚。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Dmakesb.dosth.意为使某人做某事;sb.bemadetodosth.意为某人被迫做某事,不定式作主语补足语时,to不能省略。故选D

41.B让他的父母失望的是,他又一次在高考中失败了。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】toone’sdisappointment是固定搭配,意为令某人失望的是。故选B

42.A我认为是他们该更认真对待你的时候了。

[考点]虚拟语气

Itis/washightime(that)…结构中,从句应用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词应用过去式,有时也可以用should+动词原形的形式,should不可以省略。故选A

43.A许多孩子被带出学校,由父母在家教导。

[考点]词义辨析

anumberof:许多,一些,修饰可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数;agreatdealof:许多,修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;anamountof:许多,修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;thenumberof:……的数目,谓语动词用单数。空后的children为可数名词复数,且句子的谓语动词havebeentakenout为复数,因此选A

44.D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列,而生活质量则属最高之列。

[考点]状语从句

分析句子结构并结合句意可知,应用while引导让步状语从句,表示前后对比,意为然而

45.A我记得离开房间时,把门锁上了。

[考点]非谓语动词

remember后既可接动名词,也可接不定式作宾语。rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事;remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事(还未做)。根据句意可知,选A

46.D我对这个计划没有任何异议,只要它花费不太大。

[考点]词义辨析

refusal:拒绝;comment:评论;idea:想法;objection:异议,反对,havenoobjectiontosth.是固定搭配,意为不反对……,对……没有异议。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

47.D句意:一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身,我们就可以恢复正常速度。词义辨析题。本题的四个选项中:once为连词,表示一旦;whenever表示无论什么时候,每当;nosooner总是和than连用,表示一……就……;incase表示万一……,以防……。所以答案为D

48.B到目前为止,并在将来的一段时间内,他是篮球运动史上最好的球员。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】根据句意可知,空处应填入不定式表示将来,作atime的后置定语,可首先排除选项A;选项B为不定式的一般式,表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生;选项C为不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前;选项D为不定式的进行式,表示动作与谓语动词的动作是同时发生的,而且正在进行。根据句意可知,选B

49.B我们移到前排以便能够更好地看到和听到。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Bsince:自从……以来,因为,引导时间和原因状语从句;inorderthat:为了,以便,引导目的状语从句;because:因为,引导原因状语从句;when:当……时,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,选B

50.A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始,将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。

[考点]非谓语动词

表示这个动作发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且有明显的先后顺序,不符合题意,所以可排除D项;过去分词作状语时,该动作和句子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动和完成,不符合题意,所以可排除B项;动词不定式作状语时,常表示目的、结果,不符合题意,所以可排除C项。故选A

51.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据最后一段最后一句ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared.可知,A项错误;根据第一段最后一句Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.可知,印度食物可能是最辣的,但可以喝点意大利或法国的酒来减轻辛辣感,不过并没有说印度食物必须要与意大利或法国的酒一起享用,故B项错误;根据第二段最后一句Infact,theyareprobablythecrispestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.可知,C项正确;根据第三段对美式食物的描述可知,美国人常吃快餐,比如汉堡、热狗,花很少时间就能做好这些食物,因此美式食物并不难做,故D项错误。故选C

52.B[考点]推理判断题

本文的第一段提到开车打电话比酒驾更危险;第二段通过具体的实验证明开车打电话的危险性;最后说开车打电话的内容容易被忘掉。综合全文可以推断出作者对开车时不停地通话持反对态度。故选B

53.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据表格第一行第二列中的LivewithaFrenchfamilyandchoosefromdifferentactivities…可知,在SummerSchoolinFrance中,你可以和法国家庭住在一起。因此,SummerSchoolinFrance与其他三个项目的不同之处在于你可以住在当地人的家里。故选B

54.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据最后一句Ifnoneofthesedetailsareavailable,youcanuseCIDA'saddress.可知,如果文章中提到的几种方法都不可行,可以使用CIDA(CanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency,即加拿大国际发展署)的地址

55.AA事实细节题。根据第三段中的Nowyouusethebestpaperandyou’lltreasureit.Eachtimeyouwriteyoufeelstronglyabouttherarityofchancesandyou’lldevotetoitwithallyourheartandsoul…可知,答案为A

56.A[考点]词语理解题

【精析】A题干的大意是:画线词语azebracrossing是什么意思?从字面意思理解,azebracrossing是斑马线的意思,另外根据常识我们也可知道斑马线是行人过马路时的安全通道。故选A

57.DD主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了如何避免旅途中的隐形消费。故选D

58.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据表格内容可知,B、C、D三项叙述都是正确的。A项(如果你头疼,你应该服用更多的止痛药)与表格第二栏中的Warning:Itcontainswhatmaybedangerouswhenusedinalargeamount…可知,A项错误。故选A

59.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第五段第一、二句…2.5millionvisitorseachyear.Mostofthatisduringthespringbreakwhenthetownoverflowswithenergeticboysandgirls.可知,大部分游客会趁着春天放假期间来这里旅游,因此,哈瓦苏湖市最繁忙的旅游季是春季。故选B

60.A事实细节题。根据文章第三段第一句可知,答案应选A

61.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A由文章第三段最后一句Hebelievedthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.可知,他觉得自己还欠政府一些东西,言外之意即他觉得自己没有付够足额的税金。故选A

62.D题干大意是:下列哪种场景中一个人在讲半真半假的话?根据第四段第一、二句"Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyomittedimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth."可知,虽然一个人说的都是真话,但是如果他故意遗漏了一些重要信息,那么他所说的话就是半真半假的话。故选D。

63.D事实细节题。题目询问:关于洋葱的说法是_____。由第三段第一句Somewhatmorescientificwerepredictionsbasedonvegetation可知,这种说法更合理一些。故正确答案为D

64.B[考点]词语理解题

【精析】B根据第三段第三句Atleast13studieshavetriedto…andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.可知,降低食盐摄入量的益处并不确定。由此可知,murky意为含糊的,不确定的。significant:重大的,重要的,有意义的;unclear:不清楚的,不确定的;obvious:明显的,显著的;exaggerated:夸张的,言过其实的。故选B

65.B事实细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“…webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenamismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.”可知,当读者的预计与文章的意思不一致或者遇到困难时,阅读就会成为一种有意识的行为,这与选项B所表达的意思相同。故选B。

66.unableunable根据第三段第一句…badstresscanlastlongifyouareunabletodealwithyourproblems.可知,如果你不能解决自己的问题,不好的压力会持续很长时间,所以空处应填unable

67.D

68.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据最后一段第二句Infact,itisquitelikelythatthekeytoourbehaviorliessomewherebetweenthesetwoextremes.可知,作者认为,人类行为的秘密可能会源于这两个理论,而不是两者中的某一个。由此可推知,他认为正确的解释应是两种理论的中和。故选D

69.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A题干的大意是:这篇文章的出处最可能是。本文主要介绍了海明威的出生年月、生活经历、家庭。由此可推知,本文最有可能节选自文学传记。故选A

70.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据文章第一段最后一句可知,选项A错误;根据文章第三段第一句Anthropologistsalwaysseeknewinformationaboutpeople.可知,选项B正确;根据文章第二段最后一句可知,选项C和D错误。故选B

71.C

72.C

73.D

74.B

75.D

76.E

77.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句应是接待来访者所说的Canlhelpyou之类的话。故选C

78.E

79.Dearnewfriend,Goodmorning!I’mveryhappytoexpressourwarmestwelcometoyouonbehalfoftheStudentsUnion.You’vepassedtheentranceexamandwillcontinueyourstudyhere.Congratulations!Hereyou’llmeetmorelearnedprofessors,hardworkingstudentsandhelpfulfriends;you’llalsofacenewchallenges.Ifyoucanadaptyourselvestothenewsurroundingsassoonaspossible,you’llachievenewsuccess.It’snecessarytoestablishbetterstudyhabitsandgoodrelationshipwithteachersandclassmates.AllthemembersofthestudentsUnionaregoodhelpyou.Wealsoexpectyoutojoinusandhelpotherstudents.I’msurewecanlearnalotfromeachotherandimprovetogether.Bestwishes!Thankyou!2022下半年商丘市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.—Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonighteventhoughitissupposedtobeverygood.

—Well,ifyoudon't,________()

A.norwillIB.sodoIC.neitherdidID.sowillI

2.AuntSharonlookssleepy.She______tobedverylatelastnight()

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

3.Highinterestratespeoplefromborrowingmoneyevenwhentheyareinbadneedofit()

A.discourageB.distributeC.disappointD.disturb

4.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

5.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor()

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

6._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

7._______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective()

A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken

8.Georgetook_____ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

9.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

10.Onceyouarriveinanewplace,you’dbetter()thelocalcustom

A.keepB.makeC.followD.return

11.Please()metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

12.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidofmodernlife()

A.rateB.paceC.s

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