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河南省商丘市程楼乡联合中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Atthemeetinghe
asuggestionthatalibrarybesetupinthetown.
A.putfor
B.putforward
C.setoff
D.comeupwith参考答案:B
2.______intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.A.Put
B.Putting
C.Toput
D.Beingput参考答案:A3.Shewilllookforanotherjob,forshecan’t________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith
B.keepupwith
C.growupwith D.putupwith参考答案:D4._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestcountrydoesn’tnotseembigatall.
A.Compare
B.Comparing
C.Whencomparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D5.30.Hegothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytolosecontroloftheplane.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why参考答案:A略6.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem
B.Withpleasure
C.Forgetit
D.Mypleasure
参考答案:C7.Hehadwantedtowrite_________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin_________way.A.a;/
B.the;theC./;the
D.a;the参考答案:D考查冠词句意:许多年来,他都想写一本儿童读物,但是一件又一件的事情挡道;一本儿童书籍;修饰以辅音字母开头的单词用a;固定搭配getintheway意为:妨碍,挡道,故选D.8.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None
B.locking;Noone
C.beinglocked;Nobody
D.locked;Noone参考答案:D9.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when
B.that;that
C.when;when
D.when;that参考答案:D10.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just____toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain参考答案:A11.TheMarathonisalongdistanceracecreated________aGreeksoldier.A.incaseof B.inhonorof C.inneedof D.inchargeof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。A.incaseof在......情况下;B.inhonorof纪念;C.inneedof需要;D.inchargeof负责。分析句意可知,此处表示马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。故选B。12.Someanimalsare_______onland,butquiteathomeinthewater.A.comfortable B.awkward C.unconscious D.inconvenient参考答案:B13.Taketheumbrellawithyou___________itrains.A.
aslongas B.eventhough C.incase D.sothat参考答案:C14.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.
A.let
B.letting
C.beinglet
D.tolet参考答案:B略15.________arenaturalandinfactdebateanddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.A.Discoveries B.DifficultiesC.Disappointments D.Disagreements参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:分歧是自然的,事实上应该鼓励辩论和讨论。根据andinfactdebateanddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.可知这里意思是“分歧是自然的”,A.Discoveries发现;B.Difficulties困难;C.Disappointments失望;D.Disagreements分歧,故选D。16.NowadayswhentouristspayavisittoXi’an,_______forthemtotakepublictransport.A.thereisveryconvenient
B.itisveryconvenientC.thereisveryconveniently
D.itisveryconveniently参考答案:B略17.---Youshouldn’thavetakenpicturesbeforethecarvedstones.---____.
A.Pardonme
B.Yes,Iwill
C.Nevermind
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A18.Whilereadingthebook,everythinginthepast____inhismind.
A.madealife
Bmadealiving
Ccametolife
Dcametolive参考答案:C19.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury
whatheatis.
A.mandidknow
B.manknew
C.didn’tcanman
D.didmanknow参考答案:D略二、新的题型20.IhappenedtobewalkingalongthecitystreetwhenIsetmysightonabakery,whereamanwithatallhatismaking___46___cake,soIstopped___47___(watch)howitwasmade.Afterwatchingitforseveraltimesforthenextfew___48___(day),Idecidedtomakeonemyself.WitheverythingIneeded___49___(prepare),Ibegantocarryoutthewholeprocess___50___thehelpoftheinstructionbookwithout___51___(interrupt).Afterthreetimesoffailure,Ifinallymadeitandcouldn’tbemore___52___(excite)Fromthisexperience,___53___Ihavelearntisthataslongasyoutry,Godwillalwaysbeonyourside;onthecontrary,ifyoujustdothingshalfway,only___54___(leave)therestunfinished,theregretswill___55___(definite)comeafteryou.参考答案:46.a
47.towatch
48.days
49.prepared
50.with
51.beinginterrupted/interruption
52.excited
53.what
54.leaving
55.definitely本文介绍了作者在一个偶然经过的面包房里学做面包的故事。46.考查冠词。句意:我注意到一个带着高帽的男士正在做一个蛋糕。名词cake是可数名词,此处用不定冠词a表示“一个”,故填a.47.考查不定式。此处用动词不定式表目的,故填towatch.48.考查名词。可数名词day前有修饰语few,所以要用复数形式t,即thenextfewdays(接下来的几天),故填days.49.考查过去词。With的复合结构,过去分词prepared作宾语补足语,与宾语everything是被动关系,故填prepared.50.考查介词。固定短语:withthehelpof(在……的帮助下),故填with.51.考查动名词。句意:在让一切准备好了之后,我在不被打断的情况下开始实施整个过程。介词without后接名词interruption或动名词beinginterrupted,故填beinginterrupted/interruption.52.考查形容词。句意:我最终成功了,并且我非常兴奋。形容词excited(兴奋的)作表语,与人有关,故填excited.53.考查连接代词。由what引导的主语从句,连接代词what在从句中作learnt的宾语,故填what.54.考查现在分词。句意:如果你只是半途而废,结果只剩未完成的,那么遗憾一定会跟着你而来。现在分词leaving作结果状语,与主语you是主动关系,故填leaving.55.考查副词。此处要用副词definitely作状语,修饰谓语动词,故填definitely.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ThreequartersofBritain’sparentsaretoobusytoreadbedtimestoriestotheirchildren,accordingtoastudy.ThestudywascarriedoutbyCITVtostarttheirnewchildren’sshowBookaboo,whichisdesignedtoencourageanyonetopickupabookandreadwiththeirchildrenatanytimeoftheday.Worryingly,thestudyshowedthatonlythreepercentoffathersnowfindthetimetoreadtothekidscomparedto89percentofmothers.LucyGoodman,creatorofBookaboo,said,“It’simportantforyoungboystobeabletoshareabookwithdads,granddadsormalecarersanditcanbefunandrewarding,too.”Ofthedadswhosaidtheydidn’treadtotheirkids,87percentblamedworkwhilemorethanathirdsaidtheyweretootired.While89percentofmumssaidtheydidreadtotheirchildren,morethanhalfofthemsaidcleaningdistracted(使分心)themand49percentweredistractedbyotherhouseholdthings.Researchersalsofoundparentsarenowrelyingheavilyonotherpeopletolendahandwithreadingtotheirchildrenwithgrandparentsdoingthemost,followedbysistersandbrothers,auntsanduncles.While95percentofparentsreadtotheirchildrenatsomepoint,onlyfivepercentreadtotheirchildrenduringtheday.Morethanoneintensaidtheyreadeverycoupleofweeksorless,andfivepercentcouldnotrememberthelasttimetheysharedabook.Thestudyfoundparentsalsoseemcontentwithallowingtheirchildrentoimmerse(使沉浸)themselvesinTVprogramsorplayingcomputergamesratherthanreading.Ex-goalkeeperDavidSeaman,whoisadadoftwo,hasbeenaguestinBookaboo.Hesays,“Ithinkit’simportantthatfathersdoreadtotheirchildrenbecauseit’saspecialtime.Sometimesmytwochildrenwillcometolistentothesamebook—it’samagicalmomentandIadvisefathersjustto
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