河南省商丘市歧河联合中学高二英语联考试题含解析

河南省商丘市歧河联合中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As参考答案：B提示:考查状语从句。句意为:“虽然他们都是实力很强的求职者,但只有一个人将被选出来担任这个职位。”while在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,相当于although。

2.Everyoneofusmustknow：________welivecanwesavetheearth.A．bychangingthewayonlyB．onlybychangingthewayC．byonlychangingthewayD．bychangingonlytheway参考答案：B略3.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：C4.Itisfouryears__________shecametothiscollege.A.since

B.that

C.after

D.when参考答案：A5.---Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?---______.Theyarebothgoodideas.

A.Itmakesnodifferencetome.

B.That’sallright.

C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.

D.I’dprefertheformer.

参考答案：A6.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me.A.hadn’treminded

B.haven’tremindedC.wouldn’tremind

D.shouldn’thavereminded参考答案：A试题分析：句意：--Joe，别忘了明天把你的笔记本电脑带来，好吗？--哦，谢谢，如果你不提醒我，我不会带来的。这里虚拟条件句，主句是和将来相反，用woulddo，但是从句是和过去相反的情况，用haddone，选A。考点：考查虚拟语气7.Hislecturewassolongand________thatmanypeoplefelt________andleftbeforeitended.A．boring;boring

B．bored;boredC．boring;bored

D．bored;boring参考答案：Cboring“无聊的”，常用于修饰物；bored“感到无聊的”，常用于修饰人。8.Scarcely________herhomeworkwhenshewentout.A.shehadfinished

B.shehasfinished

C.didshefinish

D.hadshefinished参考答案：D9.She____someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A.pickedup

B.heldup

C.tookup

D.madeup参考答案：A10.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D11.E-shopping,whenproperly______,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.

A.done

B.isdone

C.hasdone

D.doing参考答案：A略12.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B略13.He________footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed参考答案：B14.Only______asaninterpreter______howimportantitwastograspEnglish.

A.whenIworked;didIrealize

B.whendidIwork;IrealizedC.whenIworked;Irealized

D.whendidIwork;didIrealize

参考答案：A15.Ittook peopleaswellas timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof参考答案：B16._______isknowntousallisthat2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBritain.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D17.It_______longbeforewe_______theresultoftheexperiment.

A.is;willknow

B.is;know

C.willnotbe;willknow D.willnotbe;know参考答案：D15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.ruleout参考答案：A略二、填空19.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

comeintobeingaboveallsothatwelloffwindsb.up1.Hedidn’tmeantohurther,butthewayhemadeherunpleasant.

2.Iwouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandinaquietneighbourhood.

3.Nobodyknowsexactlywhentheuniverse.

4.Althoughheisnot,helivesahappylife.

5.Theteacheraskedthetallerchildrentostandatthebackeveryonecansee.

参考答案：1.windedherup2.aboveall3.cameintobeing4.welloff5.sothat

20.Iamahugefanofthriftshop(旧货店)andhaveseveralthatIcheckouteveryweekend.It’showIrelaxandgetsometimeto41．(I).Iactuallylookforwardtoiteveryweek.Oneofmyfavoriteshopsstarteddiscountingcertainpiecesofclothingby90%.Iwas42．(disappoint)atfirstthatIcouldn’tbenefitfromthis,becausenoneofthemwasinmyormyhusband’ssize.Thenit43．(occur)tomethatIcouldstockuponsweatersandjacketsforthecomingcoldweatheranddonatethem44．thehomelessshelter!Inthelastcoupleof45．(week)I’vegottensixhugebagsofclothesforunder$20!Itrytogetunisex(男女皆宜的)color1sandstylesincasetherearewomen46．needclothing,too.Iwenttothesheltertodaytodropofftheclothing.Itwaspouringwithrain,andtherewereseveralpeoplehuddled(挤成一团)inside47．(wait)forlunch.Onepoormanwaslyingonthewetfloor.Iaskedhim48．hewantedsomethingdrytolieonandgavehimasleepingbag.Hewasthrilledandsaidhe49．(real)neededone.BeforedroppingofftheclothingIput50．smilecardintooneofthejacketpockets!参考答案：41．

myself

42．

disappointed

43．

occurred

44．

to

45．

weeks

46．

who/that

47．

waiting

48．

if/whether

49．

really

50．

a

【分析】本文为记叙文。文章作者是旧货店的超级粉丝，每个周末都会去逛几家旧货店。作者最喜欢的一家商店开始对某些衣服打折90%，起初她很失望，因为它们都没有她和她丈夫的尺码。但是她还是为即将到来的寒冷天气储备毛衣和夹克，并把它们捐给流浪者收容所。41．考查代词。分析句子成分可知，此处应使用I的反身代词，意为“这是我放松和给自己一些时间的方式”。故填myself。42．考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处应使用disappoint的过去分析变化来的形容词，意为“我很失望”。故填disappointed。43．考查动词时态。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去式。sth.occurtosb.“某人突然想到某事”。故填occurred。44．考查介词。固定短语：donatesth.tosb.“给某人捐赠某物”，to为介词。故填to。45．考查名词复数。根据空前coupleof可知，此处应使用名词复数，意为“在过去的两三周里”。故填weeks。46．考查连词。根据句子结构分析可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为women，连词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。47．考查非谓语动词。根据句子成分分析可知，wait与前面的severalpeople构成逻辑主动关系，在此作伴随状语，应使用wait的现在分词形式。意为“有几个人挤在里面等着吃午饭”。故填waiting。48．考查连词。根据语境可知，此处意为“我问他是否需要一些干的东西躺在上面，然后给了他一个睡袋。”连词if/whether意为“是否”。故填if/whether。49．考查副词。此处修饰动词need，应使用副词形式。故填really。50．考查冠词。此处表泛指，意为“一个笑脸卡”。故填a。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A．Thesecretofthewriter’ssuccess

B.AwritewithenduringpopularityC.Well-receivedcreationtoencourageBrits

D.TheinsightintohumannatureE.Writingstylesindifferentstages

F.Thestoryappreciateforschoolstudents61.____________CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofEngland’sgreatwriters.Yetformanyhislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoryplotsoftenimprobable.Why,Dickens,outofsomanyothergreatEnglishwriters,hasmadethelist?HowthentoexplainDickens’senduringpopularity?62._____________

OnereasonundoubtlyistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWillianShakespeare,CharlesDickensisacompulsory(必读的)writeroneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenover-longbytoday’sstandard,aresuperblywrittenmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.63.______________

ButwhatmakeshisbooksstandoutfromotherEnglishwritersishisinsightintohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsustruthsabouthumanbehaviorthatareastruetocitizensofthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’sbooksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayaboutreaders’owntime.64._______________TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectstorytoillustratethebadtimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickensBritonsturnedto,duringtheeconomiccrisislastyear,tomakesenseofworldrapidlyfallingapart.65._______________Readersofthe19thandearly20thcenturyusuallyprizedDickens’searliernovelsfortheirhumorandpathos(悲痛).Whilerecognizingthevirtuesofthesebooks,criticstodaytendtorankmorehighlythelaterworksbecauseof

theirformalcoherenceandacuteperception(洞察力)ofthehumancondition.ForaslongasDickens’snovelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain’sbestlovedwriters.参考答案：BFDCE22.Inourlife,theyaretwodifferenttypesofdreamer，一low-recalldreamersandhigh-recalldreamers.AccordingtoresearchersattheLyonNero-scienceResearchCenterinFrance,high-recalldreamersreportedtheyrememberedtheirdreamsalmosteverydaywhilelow-recalldreamerssaidtheyonlyrememberedtheirdreamsonceortwiceamonth,reportedLiveScience.PerrineRuby,aleadscientistattheresearchcenterinLyon,studied41people(21high-recalldreamersand20low-recalldreamers)andrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Shefoundthatapartofthebraincalledthetemporo-parietaljunction(颞顶叶交界处）wasmoreactiveinhigh-recalldreamers.Thiswastruebothwhentheyweresleepingandawake.Thisareaofthebrainisresponsibleforcollectingandprocessinginformationfromtheoutsideworld.Thismeansthathigh-recalldreamersaremoresensitivetowhatishappeningaroundthem.Forexample,whentheyareawake,theyrespondmorestronglytohearingtheirownnames.Whentheyaresleeping,theytendtobewokenupmoreeasilybysoundsandmovements.Bycloselystudyingpeople’sbrainactivity,Rubyfoundthathigh-recalldreamershavetwiceasmuch“wakefulnesstime”duringsleepaslow-recalldreamersdo.Anditisduringtheseshortperiodsofwakefulnessthatthebrainmemorizesdreams.Thisisnothardtounderstand.Justtrytothinkofyourownsleepingexperience.Ifyouarerestlessduringthenight,youaremorelikelytorememberyourdreams,butifyousleepwellandsoundly,youtendtorememberverylittleinthemorning.Thisisbecause“younevergetachancetoremember”,RobertStickgold,aHarvardMedicalSchoolresearcher,toldTheWashingtonPost.AsanotherresearchprojectattheUniversityofTurkuinFinlandshowed,dreamcontentcanalsoaffectourmemory.Negativedreamsareeasiertorecallthanordinarydreams.Nightmaresareoftenrecalledbecausetheyareemotionallynegative,andsuchdreamscausefear.8.Whatcanweknowabouthigh-recalldreamersaccordingtothearticle?A.Theyhaveverylittlebrainactivitywhentheysleep.B.Theycanremembertheirdreamsclearly.C.Theydon’tknowhowtodescribetheirdreams.D.Theycan’tremembertheirdreams.9.Whichistrueaboutlow-recalldreamerscomparedtohigh-recalldreamers?A.Theyhavehigherqualitysleep.B.TheyhavemoresleeplessnightsC.Theyaremoreeasilywokenatnight.D.Theyrespondfasterwhenhearingtheirnames.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesecondtolastparagraph?A.ToexplainRuby’sfindings.B.Toattractreaders,interestinfuturestud