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河南省商丘市李老家乡联合中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey_____forme.Ahaddone
Bdid
Cwoulddo
Dweredoing参考答案:A2.Thesaleofthecompany'snewproductisgood.Ithas_____twomilliondollarssofar.
A.carriedon
B.keptup
C.
consistedof
D.broughtin参考答案:D3.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas_____inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup
B.brokendown
C.heldup
D.keptup参考答案:C
4.Noonecanavoid
byadvertisements.
A.tobeinfluenced
B.beinginfluenced
C.influencing
D.havinginfluence参考答案:B略5.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.
A.inwhich
B.fromwhich
C.bywhich
D.onwhich参考答案:D略6.Myteacherpraisedmefor_____progressI’dmade,whichwas____greatencouragementtome.
A.a;the
B./;a C.the;a D./;/参考答案:C7.——Didyoucatchtheplane?——No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would
B.wouldhave
C.could
D.did参考答案:B8.一YoureallyappreciateJohnLenon9Sperformances,don’tyou?
一______Ijustlikehissoftvoice.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Ican’tsayanythingmore
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B9.After________aninternationalschoolbusexhibitioninBeijing,Susanpaintedherdreamschoolbus.【原创】【选自《北京周报》2012年2月23日第四页】A.havingbeenvisited
B.tovisit
C.visited
D.visiting参考答案:d略10..I___togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning
B.planned
C.hadplanned
D.wouldplan参考答案:C略11.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy),who
hischildreningreatstrictness.A.tookup
B.brokeup
C.broughtup
D.lookedup参考答案:C12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.
were,was
B.was,was
C.was,
were
D.were,were参考答案:C13.It’snotuncommonforteenstotryandhidetheirfailinggradesfromtheirparentsuntilit’stoolateto________theissue.A.deal
B.address
C.see D.finish参考答案:B试题解析:句意:青少年试图不让父母知道考试的失败直至太晚以至于不能解决问题。address处理,解决。deal为不及物动词,后跟宾语需加介词with。故选B。14.
Ina_____thegoodnews_____thecountry.A.flash;wasflashedacross
B.flash;wereflashedacrossC.flashing;wasflashedacross
D.flashed;wereflashedacross.参考答案:A15.Hewasdrivingbackhome______suddenlyawomanranintohiscar.Awhile
Bsince
Cbefore
Dwhen参考答案:D16.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,
Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation.
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:B略17.Seeingtheguardcoming,away______.
A.thetwoboysran
B.werethetwoboysrunning
C.ranthetwoboys
D.didthetwoboysrun参考答案:C18.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你不应该对丹尼斯那么粗鲁,我想你应该为此向他道歉。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且根据短语apologizetosb.forsth.“因为……给……道歉”,介词为for,指事情用which。故选B。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则:一先,二动,三意义1.一先,即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.
(ontheday)二动,即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.
(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义,即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.二、单词拼写19.Thefactorydecidedto
(进口)moreequipmentfromChina.参考答案:import三、阅读理解20.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.11.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoosD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods12.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatthefoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods13.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetables
B.waterC.caloriesofenergy
D.physicalexercise14.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselves
B.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoods
D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods15.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof___.A.energy
B.fatC.food
D.somethinginvisible(看不见)参考答案:11.A
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.B试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了如何在假期中度过愉快的假期,又能在假期中制定锻炼的计划,保持一个好身材,防止增肥。【11题详解】A细节理解题,本文第二段Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.假期是愉快的,因为有美食,但是人们体重问题会随着美食接踵而来。说明人们在假期担心体重问题。故选A。【12题详解】B细节理解题,本文第三段第二句Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.想法就是享受假期,但不要吃太多。而第五段Begin
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