河南省周口市完全中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省周口市完全中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich

B.forwhat

C.as

D.whose参考答案：A2.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif____?

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenient

D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案：C略3.30Idon’tlike______youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich参考答案：A略4.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：A略5.______withsomuchtrouble，Iamafraid,theywillfailtocompletethetaskontime.A.Face

B.Faced

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：B略6.Mystudents,______youhaveaheartlovinglife,youalwayscanfindthingsthatwouldmakeyouhappyeachday.A.ifonly

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.evenif参考答案：B7.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______simplesentence.

A.soastupidboy;sucha

B.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuch

D.sostupidaboy;sucha参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定结构。句型结构为：such+a（an）+adj.+单数n.+that…；such+adj.+复数n.+that…；或者such+adj.+不可数n.+that…；so的结构为：so+adj+复数名词/a/an+单数名词；本句第一空使用sostupidaboy或者suchastupidboy；第二空使用suchasimplesentence或sosimpleasentence。句意：Tom是一个如此愚蠢的男孩以至于他无法理解如此简单的一个问题。故D正确。8.—I’msorryforbreakingthecup.—Oh,.I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself D.pardonme参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意:——不好意思,我打破了杯子。——噢,没关系,我有很多呢。forgetit是道歉的应答语,意思是"没关系,别在意",符合语境。helpyourself"随便吃,别客气"。9.–Hespokeasthoughhe________anythingoftheworld.

--Really?

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.knows

D.hasknow参考答案：A10.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone? ―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworse

B.sowell

C.anybetter D.sobad参考答案：C11.—Hey!Ijustheardthatsportsmeetingwouldbecalledoffduetothebadweather.—Really?Itdoesn'tlookthatbadtome.—Nah!Iwasjust________.A.pullingyourleg B.allears C.awetblanket D.givingyouthecoldshoulder参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：--嘿！我刚听说由于天气不好运动会要取消。--真的吗?在我看来没那么糟。--不!我只是开你的玩笑。pullone'sleg开某人的玩笑；allears洗耳恭听；awetblanket扫兴的人或物；givingyouthecoldshoulder对你很冷淡。根据情境故选A。12.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

------______.

A.Ilikeitverymuch

B.It’sbetter

C.It’swell

D.Nothingcouldbebetter参考答案：D13.Therearemanyislands_________theChinesecoast.A.of

B.off

C.from

D.on参考答案：B14.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__________balanceddietandmake__________roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：A15.Howshallwecelebrate_____successofourexperiment?Weshouldenjoy______deliciouslunchtogether.A.不填；不填

B.不填；a

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：D16.Theofficer______thatallofthemshouldsetoutatsixo’clock.

A.commanded

B.said

C.told

D.wanted参考答案：A略17.Aftertwohours’drive,wecameto________iscalledagreenhouse,throughtheglasswallof________,wesawlotsofgreenplants.A.where;which B.that;that C.what;which D.where;that参考答案：C18.After________intheresearchforsomanyyears，thescientistsucceededinfindingtheresultatlast.A.buried

B.beingburied

C.havingburied

D.havingbeenburied参考答案：D二、填空19.Havetheydecidedonthe

（locate）ofthenewbuildingyet？参考答案：location【分析】他们还没决定好新大厦的位置吗？【解答】考查单词填空．介词of前面用名词．题干表达的是"他们还没决定好新大厦的位置吗？"所以用locate的名词形式location表示"位置"．故答案是location．20.语法填空41.Ilikethebook______wasboughtyesterday.42.Hehasabook______coverisverybeautiful.43.Thereason_______hewaslatewasthathiswifewasill.44.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm______Ihaveeverseen.45._______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.46.Thesportsmeetingis_______________（hold）inourschoolnow.47.Those______breakthelawwillbepunished.48.Ihavemanyfriends,someof_______areteachers.49.Istillremembertheday______IfirstcametoShantou.50.Manynewbuildings___________________（bulid）since1980.参考答案：41.that/which

42.whose

43.why

44.that

45.As

46.beingheld

47.who

48.whom

49.when

50.havebeenbuilt【41题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是thebook，关系代词that/which指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做主语。句意：我喜欢昨天买的这本书。故填that/which。【42题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是abook，whose指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做cover的定语。句意：他有一本封面很漂亮的书。故填whose。【43题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是thereason，后面定语从句结构很完整，所以使用关系副词why引导定语从句并在句中做原因状语。句意：他迟到的原因是他的妻子病了。故填why。【44题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句先行词film前面有形容词最高级修饰，而且是指物的名词，后面定语从句中动词see缺少宾语，所以使用that引导定语从句。句意：这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。故填that。【45题详解】考查定语从句。本句中as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面一句话的内容，意为“正如”。句意：正如大家都知道的那样，中国是一个发展中国家。故填As。【46题详解】考查时态语态。句意：现在运动会正在我们学校里被举行。本句时间状语now说明本句表示正在进行的事情，且主语thesportsmeeting与动词hold构成被动关系，所以使用现在进行时的被动语态beingheld。故填beingheld。【47题详解】考查定语从句。当先行词是those，且those指人的时候，如果定语从句中缺少主语，应该使用关系代词who指代先行词并引导定语从句。句意：那些违法的人将要被处罚。故填who。【48题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是manyfriends，关系代词whom指人，可以做宾语，在本句中指代先行词并在定语从句中做介词of的宾语。句意：我又很多朋友，其中一些是老师。故填whom。【49题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是theday，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词when引导这个定语从句并在句中做时间状语。句意：我还记得我第一次来汕头的那一天。故填when。【50题详解】考查时态语态。本句时间状语是since1980，表示从1980年开始一直延续到现在，要使用现在完成时表示过去的动作延续到现在，且主语manynewbuildings与动词build构成被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动语态。故填havebeenbuilt。【点睛】本题考查了8个定语从句，考查了关系代词和关系副词的具体要求。解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是ofwhichthe+名词/the+名词+ofwhich。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。三、阅读理解21.WhatshouldIdowiththediaryI’vekeptfor50years?I’vebeenkeepingajournalsinceIwas16andI’mnow65.Ihavemorethan80notebooksinabigbox.Idon’twantmychildrenembarrassedbythemwhenIdie.ButIcan’tbringmyself,yet,toburnthecase.Myjournalsarestillpartofme.Mightmygrandchildren,withabitmoredistance,beinterested?OristheresomewayIcouldturnthemintosomethingcreative?I’mthinkingaboutartinsteadofabook.

*shirleyujest

5March2012,11:22p.m.Pleasedon’tburnthem!Whatawonderfulsourceofmemoriesforyou—orifyoufeelyou’drathernotkeepthem,possiblywhatawonderfulresourceforothers!WhynotcontactsomethingliketheMassObservationProjectattheUniversityofSussex?Thentheywillremainasarecordofeverydaylifethroughoutyourlifetime,andifyourgrandchildrenareinterestedthey’llknowwheretofindthem.

*bloggsie45

6March2012,8:30a.m.Pleasedon’tburnthem!Ifpossible,transcribe(转录)them,orhavethemtranscribed,intoacomputermediumbeforeyourwordsarelostbecausethepaperhasdecayed.IrecentlyhadanopportunitytoreadasimilardiaryoftheWWⅡrecordofanordinarysoldier.Itwasattractiveinthewayitdifferedfromtheofficialrecord.Isupposetosomedegreeitalldependsonwhatyouhaverecorded,butmanysocialhistoriansandsimilarpeoplewouldfindsuchacompletepersonalrecordofalifeledduringthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturytobeveryvaluable.Pleasedon’tstopwritingnowjustbecauseyouare65!

72.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoaboutthejournalowner?A.Hischildrenandgrandchildren.B.Thebestresponsestohisproblem.C.Hismorethan80diarybooks.D.Thechangesfrom18to65.73.

Whatdoesthejournalownerprobablyhopetohappentohisjourna