河南省南阳市桐柏第一高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市桐柏第一高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyoufoundyourlosteraser? —Yes,already．Itwasjustundermynose,____besidealegofmydesk． A．lying

B．havinglain

C．tolie

D;laying参考答案：A2.27---.Wemustknow_____takestobeagoodteacher.---Yes.Wisdomandpatiencereallycount.

A.what

B.that

C.whatit

D.thatit参考答案：C略3.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish

youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A．before

B．though

C．when

D．once参考答案：C4.Thankstohisopen-mindedparentsandschoolmaster,hewasluckyenoughtogrowup

thepositiveimpactofsports. A.exposedto

B.toexposeto C.beingexposeto D.havingexposedto参考答案：A5.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C.1.singer

A.tongue

B.single

C.stranger

D.plete

A.behind

B.satellite

C.even

D.event3.shoulder

A.should

B.cough

C.south

D.soul4.against

A.contain

B.mountain

C.captain

D.fairy5.noisy

A.purse

B.Thursday

C.course

D.months参考答案：ACDAB略6.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmates________tobesenttoattendthetrainingclassfortheprojectnextweek． A．are

B．was

C．have

D．is参考答案：D7.Whenhereturnedtohishometownafterthewar,hefoundithadchangedbeyondall________.

A.recognition

B.recreation

C.decoration

D.construction参考答案：A略8.I

writingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.A.amtohavefinished

B.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinish

D.oughttofinish参考答案：B考查时态。根据interfered可知应该用过去时态，因为write这个动作发生在mymother`sillnessinterfered这个时刻，而这是一个过去的时刻，就是说，我之所以“没有完成调查表”，是由于“我母亲疾病的干扰”，要不然过去已经完成了。句意：我本来是按计划写完这篇论文的，但是我母亲疾病的干扰。我希望你会原谅我。故选B。9.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—___________A.Comeon

B.Takecare

C.Goahead!

D.Holdon!

参考答案：C解析：根据语境可以知道：去开吧，去做吧。所以答案为：C。容易误选A。comeon的意思是“算了吧！加油！”6.Isawa____TVbroadcastfromawebsitesayingthat30BritishtouristsinWolongweregotintouch.A.lively

B.alive

C.live

D.living参考答案：C略11.Everything_____wrongoneafteranotherthatday,whichbroughtabadmoodtome.

A.became

B.turned

C.changed

D.went参考答案：D12.Don'tsighoverthesmallachievement._____,andI'msureifyoukeepatit,you'llseethelightattheendofthetunnel!A.Lookers-onseemostofthegame

B.ConstantdrippingwearsawaythestoneC.Theworldisyouroyster

D.Losttimeisneverfoundagain参考答案：B句意：不要不满意小的成就。滴水穿石，我确信如果你坚持，你会见到隧道尽头的灯光。A.Lookers-onseemostofthegame旁观者清。B.Constantdroppingwearsawaythestone滴水穿石。C.Theworldisyouroyster世界尽在掌握D.Losttimeisneverfoundagain光阴一去不复返，选B13.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B略14.ItwasthefirsttimethatI______suchastrongtyphoon.A.haveexperienced

B.hadexperiencedC.experience

D.experienced参考答案：B【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：这是我们第一次经历这么强的台风。本句为句型itwasthefirst/second/lasttimethat+过去完成时，某人第几次做某事，故选B。15.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案：D解析：状语是written他的逻辑主语一定是句子的主语，故为thereports．16.Youcangoout,

youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.because

D.since参考答案：B17._______yougo,_______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouareaChinese.A.Wherever,what

B.wherever,whateverC.Where,whatever

D.Where,what参考答案：A试题分析：句意：无论你去哪里，你要记住的是你是中国人。Wherever引导让步状语从句=nomatterwhere，第二空填what，引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做宾语，whatever是“凡是…的东西“，所以选A。考点：考查让步状语从句和主语从句18.Foodsafetyis

important，sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution．A．frequently

B．reasonably

C．highly

D．naturally参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Doyoumeanthatwearestuckhere？"﹣﹣"

（确实如此），mydear．"参考答案：Exactly．﹣﹣你的意思是我们被困在这里了？﹣﹣的确如此，亲爱的．分析句子的结构可知，本句应该是一个副词用来修饰被省略的句子wearestuckhere；故答案为Exactly．三、阅读理解20.ObamaStillSmokesinSecretUSPresidentBarackObamahasjustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakers．Hehasjustsignedalawthatwillsettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustry．ThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproducts．AtaWhiteHousesigningceremonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90%ofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthday．Obama,whohaspubliclystruggledtogiveupsmoking,saidhestillhadn’tcompletelykickedthehabit．Everynowandthenhestillsmokesinsecret．

“AsaformersmokerIstrugglewithitallthetime．DoIstillsmokesometimes?Yes．AmIadailysmoker,aconstantsmoker?No．”Obamasaidatanewsconference．

“Idon'tdoitinfrontofmylads．Idon'tdoitinfrontofmyfamily．IwouldsaythatIam95%cured,buttherearetimeswhenImessup,"hesaid．"Onceyougodownthispath,it'ssomethingyoucontinuallystrugglewith,whichisexactlywhythelawissoimportant．Thenewlawisnotaboutme,it'saboutthenextgenerationofkidscomingup．Whatwedon'twantiskidsgoingdownthatpath,"hesaid．

Nearly20%ofAmericanssmokeandtobaccouse