秦安五中2021-2022第一学年高一英语期中考试选择题附答案

秦安五中2021-2022第一学年高一英语期中考试选择题[复制]考试试卷120分钟：命题人：梅文娟

审题：高一英语备课组

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名，班级，考号等信息

2.请选出正确答案，并提交

您的姓名：[填空题]_________________________________班级：[填空题]*_________________________________考号：[填空题]_________________________________第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisescanmakeusstrong.Incollective(集体的)sportslikebasketball,volleyballorfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation(合作).Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.

However,asthesayinggoes,“therearetwosidesofeverything.”Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipating(参加)insportsactivities.What’smore,toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.

Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically(心理地).Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.1．canmakeusstrong.[单选题]A．SleepingB．SingingC．MakingfriendsD．Takingexercise(正确答案)2．Toomuchexercisecanbe____________forus.[单选题]A．goodB．enoughC．bad(正确答案)D．helpful3．Sportscan.[单选题]A．helppeopletoknoweachotherB．improvefriendshipbetweenpeopleC．dousnothingbutgoodifwearecarefulD．Alloftheabove(正确答案)4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Sportscanhelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.

B．Sportscanonlymakeushealthyphysically.

C．Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselveswhenparticipatinginsportsactivities.

D．Basketballandvolleyballarebothcollectivesports.[单选题]*选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D

BPureYoga(瑜伽)isdevotedtoservingtheyogacommunityinAsiaandbeyond,offeringawidevarietyofclassessuchasHathaYoga,HotYoga,YinYogaandVinyasaYoga,etc.Ouryogaclassesareofferedandtaughtbynearly200professionalyogateachers.PrivateYogaisalsoavailableforlearnersofalllevels.PureYogaconstantlyinvitesworld-knownteacherstoleadguestteacherworkshops.

ClassBookings

Classbookingscanbemade2daysinadvanceoftheclass.Itisimportantthatyoubookyourclassinadvancesincesomeclassesaremoreheavilyattendedthanothers.

Wealsolimitourclasssizessothattheyarenotovercrowded.Iftheclassyouwishtotakeisfull,wewillplaceyouonthewaitlistandinformyouofanopeningassoonaspossible.Tocreatethebestexperienceforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowtheseguidelines：

Notalking

Theyogastudioisasilentroom.Pleasedonottalkwhileinthestudioandstudiocorridors.

Noeating

Donoteatinthestudio.

Noshoes

Removeyourshoesbeforeenteringthepracticerooms.Keepyourshoesinyourlocker.Shoelockersarealsoavailableforrental.

Nomobilephones

Turnyourmobilephonesofforto“vibrate”(震动)mode.Donottakephonesintothepracticerooms.

PersonalBelongings

Dailylockersarenotforovernightuse.Locksfromanydailylockersthatarekeptovernightwillbecut.5．Whowillteachyogaclasses?[单选题]A．Favoriteyogateachers.B．Professionalyogateachers.(正确答案)C．World-knownyogateachers.D．Privateyogateachers.6．Whenshouldyoubookyourclass?[单选题]A．Onemonthaheadoftime.B．Twomonthsaheadoftime.C．Twodaysaheadoftime.(正确答案)D．Onedayaheadoftime.7．Inthepracticeroom,youcan.

A．turnyourmobilephonesto“vibrate”mode.

B．wearanyshoesyoulike.

C．talkwithyourfriendsonthephone.

D．eatsomesnacksifyouarehungry.[单选题]*选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项DCModernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexerciseandmanycelebrities(名人)areleadingthetrend,whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers．

LuYou：chosho

Asanotedproductivepoet,LuYoufromtheSongDynastywrotemorethan20,000poemsinhislifetime.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,helivedto85yearsold,thelongestlivingpoetintheSongDynasty．

However,LuYouwasweakasachild.Duringhislateryears,LuYoustartedthebodybuildingcalledchosho.Choshowasquitepopularinancienttimes,whichwasnotroaringorwhistling,butanelegant,seriousandskillfulhealthmethod.Peopleopenedtheirbody,breathedindeepandthenbreathedoutwithalongandloudcryinrhyme．

SuDongpo:longrun,fivekilometersperday

ThegreatSongDynastypoetSuDongpo,orSuShipreferredtotakelongruns,andhethoughtthatonlybymovingyourbodyregularlycouldyouhaveastrongbody．

Hewouldslowdownwhenhebreathedhard,andspeedupwhenhisbreathbalanced.SuDongpowouldrununtilhewassweaty,hot,bloodcirculatingandlimbsfeelingrefreshed．

HuYanzan:coldbath

TherewasanannualfestivalinNovemberduringtheearlyTangDynasty(618-907)called"Pouringcold",whereagroupofstrongmen,nearlybare,sanganddancedinthestreetwhilecrowdspouredcoldwateronthem.Thefestival,asacrificetogod,wasthoughttobehelpfultobodybuilding．

DuringtheSongDynasty,HuYanzanrecoveredthetraditionbyremovingthesinginganddancingpartsandkeepingthepouringcoldwaterpart,asawaytoexercisehiskids'physicalbodies．8．WhatwouldLuYoudowhendoingchoshoexercise？______[单选题]A．Screamafteropeninghisbody．B．Makealongandloudroar．C．Whistleforalongtime．D．Breathedeepandshoutwitharhyme．(正确答案)9．WhileSuDongpowasrunning,he______．[单选题]A．adjustedhisrunningspeedaccordingtohisbreath(正确答案)B．keptrunningatahighspeedallthewayC.wouldrununtilhisbodywastiredD．practicedQigongduringthecourseofrunning10．WhydidHuYanzanhavehiskidsdoacoldbath？______[单选题]A．Toteachthemthehardshipoflife．B．Tohonorhisgeneral-inheritedfamily．C．Tomakethemhaveahealthybody．(正确答案)D．Toexpectthemtohavealonglife．第二节：(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.

Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you'llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.11____________

Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.12____________Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.

13____________Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelpbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.

Takepartinclassdiscussions.14____________Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you'dbetterreaditbeforeclass.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.

Formstudygroup.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.

15____________

Sometimesgroupsessions(上课时间)canbecomechattingsessions.

A．Butbecareful!

B．Don'tbelateforyourclass.

C．Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.

D．Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.

E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.

F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.

G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.11[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D选项E(正确答案)选项F选项G12[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D选项E选项F(正确答案)选项G13[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D选项E选项F选项G14[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D选项E选项F选项G(正确答案)15[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D选项E选项F选项G第二部分:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawSallyplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.Sheseemedso16butshemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopher17nobodycould.

IbegantonoticeSallyatothertimes,basketballinhand,playing18.Shepracticeddribbling(运球)and19overandover.

OnedayIaskedSallywhyshe20somuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogeta21.I’mgoingtoplaycollegebasketballandIwanttobethebestone.IbelieveifIam22enough,Iwillgetone.Myfatherhastoldmethatifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’t23.”

I24herthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherteamto25.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittingonthegrass,herhead26inherarms.Slowlyandquietly,Iwalk27andsatdownbesideher.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”The28toldherthatat165cmshewouldprobablyneverplayforatopteam--stilllessshewouldbe29ascholarship--sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.

Ifeltshewasextremely30.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswere31.Theydidn’tunderstandthe32ofadream.

Thenextyear,Sallywasseenbyacollegebasketballcoachafterabiggame.Shewas33offeredascholarshipand34tothecollegeeducationthatshehad35andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.

It’strue:ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.16．A．smallB．upsetC．strongD．determined[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D17．A．asB．andC．butD．for[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D18．A．wellB．stillC．againD．alone[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D(正确答案)19．A．runningB．passingC．shootingD．struggling[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D20．A．studiedB．expectedC．improvedD．practiced[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D(正确答案)21．A．titleB．prizeC．rewardD．scholarship[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D(正确答案)22．A．goodB．braveC．activeD．careful[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D23．A．lackB．blockC．countD．appear[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D24．A．guidedB．watchedC．preferred．encouraged[单选题]选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D25．A．faithB．peaceC．victoryD．profession[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D26．A．sunkB．buriedC．coveredD．dropped[单选题]选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D27．A．upB．awayC．backD．around[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D28．A．coachB．judgeC．teacherD．captain[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D29．A．sentB．offeredC．promised．suggested[单选题]选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D30．A．excitedB．worriedC.disappointedD．frightened[单选题]选项A选项B选项C(正确答案)选项D31．A．cruelB．strictC．unfairD．wrong[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D(正确答案)32．A．causeB．powerC．valueD．pressure[单选题]选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D33．A．reallyB．entirelyC．graduallyD．naturally[单选题]选项A(正确答案)选项B选项C选项D34．A．votedB．admittedC．appointedD．introduced[单选题]选项A选项B(正确答案)选项C选项D35．A．joinedinB．gonethroughC．benefitedfromD．dreamedabout[单选题]选项A选项B选项C选项D(正确答案)第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共90分）

第三部分基础知识运用(共四节；满分70分)

第一节：短语英汉互译（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。

第一节：英译汉（共10小题，每小题1分）36.tryoutforsth____________________37.not...anymore____________________

38.earnone’splace_____________________39.becapableof_______________________

40.servetheball____________________41.beinspiredby______________________

42.cheerup_______________43.inparticular____________________

44.dueto__________________45.makesure__________________________

第二节：汉译英（共10小题，每小题1分）

46.而不是____________________47.猛撞，猛击______________________

48.聚集____________________49.使失望，辜负____________________

50.取得成功；奏效______________51.期待，盼望_______________________

52.身体状况不佳_______________53.以防万一_____________________

54.跟上，保持同步_______________55.遭受...(痛苦)_____________________

[填空题]空1答案：参加...选拔空2答案：不再空3答案：赢得一席之地空4答案：有能力做空5答案：发球空6答案：被……激励/鼓舞空7答案：(使)高兴/振作起来空8答案：尤其;特别空9答案：因为空10答案：确保空11答案：ratherthan空12答案：crashinto空13答案：gatheraround空14答案：letsbdown空15答案：payoff空16答案：lookforwardto空17答案：inbadshape空18答案：incase空19答案：keepupwith空20答案：sufferfrom答案解析：36.参加……选拔37.不再……38.赢得一席之地39.有能力做40.发球41.被……激励/鼓舞42.（使）高兴/振作起来43.尤其；特别44.因为45.确保46.ratherthan47.crashinto48.gatheraround49.letsbdown50.payoff51.lookforwardto52.inbadshape53.incase54.keepupwith55.sufferfrom第三节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）56.Tokeephealthy,Iamdeterminedtogoona________(日常饮食).

57.After________(graduate)fromcollege,theydecidedtojointhearmy.

58.His________(apply)formembershipoftheclubwasaccepted.

59.Whenhewasyoung,he________(prefer)golftobowling.

60.Thespaceshipisexpectedtoreachthemoon________(在……之内)twomonths.

61.Hewas__________(defeat)byanotherplayerintherace.

62.Shelostherhusbandinthe__________(人群).

63.Mostpeoplealwaystakeaslow,deepbreathto__________(缓解)tension.

64.Ioftenlistentomusic_________(定语从句的关系词)ispopularatthemoment.

65.Ilikemeetingpeople__________(定语从句的关系词)arefunandinteresting.[填空题]空1答案：diet空2答案：graduating空3答案：application空4答案：preferred空5答案：within空6答案：defeated空7答案：crowd空8答案：relieve空9答案：that/which空10答案：who答案解析：56.diet57.graduating58.application59.preferred60.within61.defeated62.crowd63.relieve64.that/which65.who第三节:课文填空（共10空；每小题2分，共20分)。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词。Paulwasabasketballplayerontheteam,TheLions.Helovedbasketballsomuch.Paulwas66._________(short)thanmostbasketballplayers;hewasonly1.6meterstall.OneofhisNBAfavoriteplayerswasTyroneBogueswhowasalso67._________sameheight.

Paulhadtopracticemuchharderthan68._________(other).Becauseofhisheight,hewasalwaysverydeterminedandfocused.69._________,thecoachneverpickedhimfortheteam.Recently,Paulfinallygot70._________(he)chance.Duringagame71._________theirbiggestcompetitor,TheBears,aplayerontheteamgot72._________(injure)andPaulpleadedwiththecoachforachance.Thecoachwasunsurebutallowedhim73.____________(play).Paulprovedthathewasskilledandtalentedby74.____________(score)shotaftershot.Atlast,TheLionswonthethegamebytwo75.____________(point).[填空题]*空1答案：shorter空2答案：the空3答案：others空4答案：However空5答案：his空6答案：against空7答案：injured空8答案：toplay空9答案：scoring空10答案：points答案解析：66.shorte