2022年山东省无棣高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

1.TheplanforXionganNewAreaofficiallyonApril1,2017.

A.announcedB.wasannouncedC.announcesD.isannounced

2.Tomakeabreakthroughinhisscientificresearch,thescientisthasbeenmakinga(n)amountofeffort.

A.modestB.miserable

C.optionalD.tremendous

3.Isitheoryouinchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?

A.whoisB.thatis

C.whoareD.whomare

4.Ashealthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobecomeatoolthatkeepspeopleongo.

A.the;aB.a;a

C.a;theD.a;/

5.Ifyouweretohaveafewminutesfree,Itheopportunitytoaskyouonemorequestion.

A.wouldappreciateB.wouldhaveappreciated

C.weretoappreciateD.hadappreciated

6.IfootballsinceIleftuniversity.

A.didn'tplayB.don'tplay

C.won'tplayD.haven'tplayed

7.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?

—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.

A・didn'thaveB.hadn'thad

C.haven'thadD.won9thave

8.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.

—Myfriendmearightplace.

A.introducesB.introduced

C.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing

9.Privatecarswillberequiredtostayoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdaysthetrafficpressure.

A.toreduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduce

10.ThefilmMeiLanfang,LiMingplaysthestarringrole,hasagaindrawntheworld'sattentiontoourtraditional

Chineseart.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where

11.Notevenwhenthroughthedarkestvalleybeafraid,foryouarealwaysclosebesideme.

A.doIwalk;willIB.doIwalk;IwillC.Iwalk;IwillD.Iwalk;willI

12.WethesunshineinSanyanowifitwerenotforthedelayofourflight.

A.wereenjoyingB.wouldhaveenjoyed

C.wouldbeenjoyingD.willenjoy

13.Iabletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.

A.wereB.hadbeen

C.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

14.Itisnotsurprisingthenewcourseonelectronicgameshasattractedmanystudents.

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.where

15.Whilewatchingtelevision,.

A.thedoorbellrangB.weheardthedoorbellring

C.therewassomeoneknockingatthedoorD.thedoorbellwasringing

16.Theyhaveleadingexpertsinthisfield,andthat'sthey*vemadeimportantprogress.

A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.who

17.—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.

—,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

A.AHrightB.Noproblem

C.It'sallrightD.There'snoway

18.Despitethefactthathisscoresweregood,theywerehardlyasexcellentasastudentwithhisintelligence.

A.achievedB.hadachieved

C.wouldachieveD.shouldhaveachieved

19.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?

—,Isitdisturbingyou?

A.Takeiteasy.B.I'msorry.C.NotabitD.Itdepends

20.—HaveyouheardfromJanerecently?

—No,butIheroverChristmas.

A.sawB.willbeseeing

C.haveseenD.havebeenseeing

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Amazonisbreakingintophysicalretailinanewway.Theonlineretailgiantrevealedanewkindof

physicalstoreconceptinavideopublishedonMonday.

Thestore,calledAmazonGo,doesn'tworklikeatypicalWalmartorsupermarket.Instead,it*sdesignedsothat

shopperswilluseanapp,alsocalledAmazonGo,toautomaticallyaddtheproductsthattheyplantobuytoadigital

shoppingcartbyscanningaQRcode（二维码）.Theycanthenwalkoutofthebuildingwithoutwaitinginacheckoutline

becauseAmazonwillchargetheirAmazonaccountandsendthemareceipt.

ThefirstAmazonGostoreislocatedinSeattle,whereAmazonisheadquartered.Foryears,therehavebeenrumors

thee-commercecompanywouldexpanditsdominancefromdigitaltophysicalshopping.Amazonbeganexperimenting

withphysicalbookstoresayearago,butAmazonGomaymarkitsboldestbetonphysicalonesyet.Byremovingmuch

ofthestaffneededtooperateastore,Amazonkeepscostslowerthantraditionalcompetitors.It'salsoinastrong

positiontobringtogetherdataonitscustomers*shoppinghabitsonlineandofflinetomakebettersuggestionsinall

situations.

However,Amazon'smovedeeperintophysicalretailshopscomesinasensitivepoliticalclimate.Thecompany

couldbeperceivedasbeingathreattosomeofthe3.4millionAmericanswhoworkascashiers,accordingtotheBureau

ofLaborStatistics.Onthecampaigntrail,DonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonanditsfounderJeffBezosfor

“gettingawaywithmurdertax-wise99andhaving“ahugeantitrust（反垄断）problem.”WillthePresident­elect

add"jobkiller”tothelistofcriticisms?

Amazon'sefforttolaunchanewkindofretailstorepredates（在...之前）theriseofDonaldTrump."Fouryears

agovveaskedourselves:whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnolinesandnocheckout?Couldwepush

theboundariesofcomputervisionandmachinelearningtocreateastorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhatthey

wantandgo?^^ThecompanysaysonaninformationalpageaboutAmazonGo.Fornow,Amazonisstartingslow.The

AmazonGoisonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourBetaprogram,andisscheduledtoopentothepublicinearly

2017.

1、InAmazonGo,peoplecan.

A.buyproductsbypayingcash

B.buycartswithoutscanningaQRcode

C.havenobothertocheckoutandqueue

D.useanapptowaitinacheckoutline

2、Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Amazonhasdominatedthephysicalbookstores.

B・Amazoncancontributetoreducingthecostofstaff.

C.Amazonmanagestotaketheplaceofphysicalshopping.

D.Amazoncanignoreeachcustomer'sadviceinallsituations.

3、ThereasonwhyDonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonGoisthatAmazonGo,

A.wouldresultinapoliticalcrisis

B.wouldthreatenthecareerofcashiers

C.mayresultinahugeantitrust

D.isNo.ljobkillerinthelistofcriticisms

4、Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageis,

A.tointroducetheAmazonGostore

B.toexplainhowAmazonGoworks

C.toarousepeople'sinterestinAmazon

D.toindicateTrump*sattitudetoAmazon

22.（8分）AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.The

conceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesame

time.

Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit（追求）tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangersto

communicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamilies

andschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched（发起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSame

Book”projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobring

peopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.

InChicago,themayor（市长）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirst

bookinthe“OneBook,OneChicago”program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparound

thecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschatting

awayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeand

diversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersense

ofunity（——致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyand

passionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

UltimatelyasNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhow

manypeopleareenrichedbytheprocessorhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwise

havesharedaword.

1、WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?

A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.

C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.

2^WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?

A.Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B.Theyweretoobusytoreadabook.

C.Theycamefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.D.Theylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment.

3、Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?

A.Inlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunity.

B.Inlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhome.

C.Inmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulation.

D.Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached.

4、AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofsuccessoftheprojectisjudgedby.

A.thecarefulselectionofaproperbook

B.thegrowingpopularityofthewriters

C.thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreading

D.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads

23.（8分）TodaywethinkofAbrahamLincolnasagreatleader.Whatmostofusdon'tknowisthathewasa

well-knownhumoristandstorytellerinhisday.

Lincolnlearnedtotelljokesandstoriesfromhisfather.WhenLincolnbecamealawyer,heusedhisjokesand

storiestogainthegoodwillofthejury（陪审团）,andmorethanoncehisopposinglawyerwouldcomplaintothejudge

thatLincoln'sstorieswereirrelevantanddistracting（转移、分，心）tothejury.ThetroubleforthemwasthatJudge

DavidDavislovedLincoln'sjokesmorethananyoneelseinthecourtroom.

Asapolitician,Lincolnmadeexcellentuseofhishumorousstories.HislongtimepoliticalopponentStephen

A.Douglascomplainedthat“Nothingelse—notanyofhisargumentsoranyofhisrepliestomyquestions—disturbs

me.Butwhenhebeginstotellastory,IfeelthatIamtobeovermatched.99MorethanonceDouglasandotherpolitical

opponentsofLincoln'ssawtheirwellpresentedargumentsforgottenbytheaudienceafterLincolnfolloweduptheir

speecheswithahomelystory.

AstheresponsibilitiesoftheofficeofPresidentbecamegreaterandheavier,Lincolnusedhumortofindrelief.He

wantedtoreducethestressesinhimselfandthosearoundhim.OneofLincoln'sneighborstoldthatoneday,hesaw

Lincolnwalkingpastwithtwoyoungshoutingboys."What'sthematter,Mr.Lincoln?”theneighborasked.uThesame

thingthat'sthematterwiththewholeworld,MLincolnanswered.havethreewalnuts,andeachoneofthemwantstwo

ofthem.”

OnecannottrulyappreciateLincolnwithoutunderstandinghishumorousside.Heusedhisjokesandstoriesboth

forthepurposeofwinningoverhisaudienceandrelievingthepressureheexperiencedasPresidentduringtheterrible

CivilWar.

1、WhenLincolnwasalawyer,whatwashispurposeoftellingjokesandstories?

A.Hewantedtosatisfythejudge'sdesireforjokes.

B・Hewantedtodistracthisopposinglawyer.

C.Hewantedtorelievehispressure.

D.Hewantedtoimpressthejury.

2、WhatmightbeDouglas9attitudetowardsLincoln'shumorousstories?

A.Appreciative.B・Annoyed.

C.Concerned.D.Surprised.

3、Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toeducate.B.Toinform.

C.Topersuade.D.Toentertain.

24.（8分）NASAmightbefamousforsendingrocketsuptospacequickly.Butitwillbemorefamousformaking

yournextholidaycomemorequickly.

Thespaceagencyisworkingonanewplane,whichcouldsolvetheproblemsofsupersonic（超音速的）flightand

vastlyincreasethespeedofjourneysabroad.Ifsuccessful,theplanewouldbeabletoflybetweenNewYorkandLondon

injustthreehours.Anditwouldreducethetimespentflyingotherjourneysbyahalf,sinceitcouldbeusedmore

broadly.Untilnow,theproblemwithsuchplaneshasbeenthesonicboom（声爆）,madefamousbytheoriginalConcorde.

Thathappenswhenaplanereachessupersonicspeeds.

Itisathunderousnoisethatupsetspeopleontheground—disturbinganimalsandevencausingphysicalproblems

tomaterialsandhousesunderneath.ItwasthateffectthatledCongresstobansuchplanesfrombeingusedovertheUS

land,adecisionthatinturnwasresponsibleforConcorde'sfailingtobecommerciallyused.

Inviewoftheproblem,thespaceagencyhasdevelopedanewtechnologyandtrieditoutinwindtunnels,andnow

believesthatitcouldbeputtocommercialuse.Thatplanewillflyashighas55,000feet—farhigherthannormal

planes—andmakeasoundofonly60decibels.That'sfarlessthan90decibelsthrownoutbynormalplanes,andis

roughlyinlinewithacaronthemotorwayorabusyrestaurant.

66Aslongaswecangetendorsementfromthegeneralpublic,theplanewillprobablybesomethingthafs

acceptable,MsaidPeterCoen,projectmanagerforNASA'scommercialsupersonicresearchteam,inanewBloomberg

report.wIfwegetapproved,wewillhavethefull-sizedversionoftheplanetriedoutandtheplanewillbeputintouse.”

1、WhydoestheauthormentionConcorde?

A.Tosuggesttherapiddevelopmentofplanes.-

B.Tostressthenegativeeffectofsonicbooms.

C.Tointroducehowacommercialplaneisdesigned.

D.ToshowCongress9importantroleinmakingplanes.

2^Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thebasicdataofthenewplane.

B.Theworkingprincipleofthenewplane.

C.Theproblemsofthenewplane.

D.Thepotentialmarketofthenewplane.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endorsement”inparagraph5mean?

A.Response

B.Commitment

C.Investment

D.Agreem-ent

4、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToinformpeopleofNASA'snewplane.

B.Toprovethedisadvantagesofsupersonicflight.

C.Toexplainwhyspeedmattersinsupersonicflight.

D.Toclarifysomemisunderstandingsaboutcommercialplanes.

25.（10分）The18-year-oldHopefromArlington,Virginiahasalotofreasonstobehappy.Herhighschool

graduationisjustdaysaway.ShegoestoGuatemalainthesummertoworktherewithherchurch.Then,inthefall,she

willheadtoElizabethtownCollegeinPennsylvania.

Butthatisnotwhysheissmilingrightnow.Tonight,inabeautifullongdress,withherhairperfectlycurled,sheis

excitedtobegoingtoprom.Apromisaformaldanceforhighschoolstudentsthat'susuallyattheendoftheyean

PromwasbornintheUnitedStatesmorethan100yearsagoandhasspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.In

America,ithasbecomeanindustrysimilartotheweddingbusiness.AstudydonebytheAmericanfinancialcompany,

Visa,foundthat,onaverage,anAmericanfamilyspendsmorethan900dollarsonprom.

Muchofitisspentonwhattheyoungadultsweartotheformaldance.Gowns（礼月艮）oftencosthundredsofdollars.

Andthentherearecostslinkedtohairandmakeup,flowersforpromdates,dinnerandtransportation.

Itaddsup.Butsomestudentsfindwaystomaketheeventlessexpensive.borrowedmydress,"saysMaggie

Kinnett.LikeHope,MaggieisasenioratYorktownHighSchoolinArlington.Shegothermakeupdonewithoutcostby

aprofessionalwhoisafamilyfriend.

Hopealsocutscosts.Sheboughtherdressonlineforfarlessthanshewouldhavepaidinthestores.Shealsodid

herownhair.Besides,manygirlschoosetogetreadyforthepromwithfriends.Theymightgettheirhairdoneata

beautyshoptogether.Theymighthireaprofessionalmake-upartistforafewhourstosharethecosts.

Probablytheleastcostlythingaboutpromisthetickettothedance.YorktownhelditseventatahotelinArlington.

Theticketswere$45.

1、WhatmakesHopecheerfulatpresent?

A.Thecomingcollegelife.

B・Theballofhighschoolgraduation.

C.Herattractivedressandcurledhair.

D.Hercominghighschoolgraduation.

2、WhydidMaggieaskafriendtodohermakeup?

A.Tosavemoney.

B.Togetthebesteffect.

C.Towinaprizeintheball.

D.Tocompetewithotherstudents.

3、WhatdidHopedotosavemoneyfortheball?

A.Shesharedthecostofmakeupwithothers.

B.Sherentedherdressonline.

C.Shedidherhairbyherself.

D.Shegottheticketforfree.

4、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Rentinggownsonlineforpromhasbecomeatrend.

B.Promhasbecomeaheavyburdenformostfamilies.

C.Theauthorisagainstpromduetothehighcost.

D.Promhasgrownasarisingeconomyasweddingbusiness.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Canyouchangetheworld?Yesyoucan!

Oneofmyfriendswrotemealetterafewweeksago.Hislifewasfullofproblemsand].

Hewaslowonhope.Heendedhislettertomewiththis2："Wecan*treallychangethiscrazyworldwelive

in,canwe?99Iansweredhimimmediatelywiththese3：nYes,we4can!”

Icanstillrememberhowsomeonechangedmyworld.Shewasthemusicteacheratmyelementaryschool,the5

atourchurch,andafamilyfriend.Iwascrazyaboutherandwantedto6hermorethananything.However,1

hadno7foranyinstrumentandmysingingwasquite8thoughIwasenthusiastic.Onedaysheletmetry

playingherguitar.Ididmybestbutcouldonlyplayanoteortwo.WhenIwasdone,I9myhead.HIguessIam

notverygood,**Itoldher.Shelookedatmewithherkindeves,10andsaid:nWeareallgoodatsomething.You

justneedto11whatyouaregoodat.Thenyoucan12itwiththeworld.n

Thosesimplewordschangedme.Theyplantedaseedinmysoulthat13togrowtothisday.Theymademe__

14thatIhadsomethingtogivetoothers.Ihadsomethinggoodinsideandthatcouldchangethisworldforthe__

15.1justhadtofindit,16itoutandshareit.AndthatiswhatIhavetriedtodoalloftheyearssincethat_

17day.

Youcanchangetheworldandmakeitbettereverysingledayofyourlife.Youcanchangeit,onechoice,oneperson,

andonekind18atatime.Allyouhavetodoisshareyourgoodness.19youhavetodoismakeyourlove

great!Livewell!Dogood!20theworld!

1、A.worriesB.excitementsC.surprisesD.interests

2、A.problemB.matterC.answerD.question

3、A.idiomsB.wordsC.decisionsD.assessments

4、A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.merelyD.ever

5、A.workerB.doctorC.guitaristD.cleaner

6、A.helpB・impressC.instructD.challenge

7、A.mannerB.respectC.luckD.talent

8、A.popularB.awesomeC.awfulD.sweet

9、A.raisedB.loweredC.usedD.kept

10、A.smiledB.sighedC.sangD.cried

11、A.setupB.takeupC.putforwardD.findout

12、A.playB.mixC.shareD.provide

13、A.failsB.refusesC.continuesD.agrees

14、A.regretB.realizeC.denyD.declare

15、A.richerB.worseC.widerD.better

16、A.setB.giveC.bringD.put

17、A.importantB.insigniHcantC.extraD.stressful

18、A.teacherB.friendC.invitationD.act

19、A.AllB.MuchC.MostD.Nothing

20、A.ProtectB.ChangeC.CreateD.Save

第二节(每小题1・5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)LocatedatthefootofthesouthwestsideofMountHuang,HongcunVillageisoneofthe1.(represent)

ancientvillagesinthesouthernpartofAnhuiProvince,China.ItwasfirstlybuiltintheShaoxingperiodoftheSouthern

SongDynasty(aboutAD.1131-1162),2.(give)itahistoryofabout900years.3.itspeacefulenvironmentandbeautiful

surroundingspresent4.(tour)apieceofpleasingpictureofatypicalcountrylifeinSouthernChina,thevillageiscalled

“thevillageintraditionalChinesepainting"Atpresent,thewatersystem,streetsfolkhousesandeveninterior

arrangementsofthevillages.(preserve)astheprimitiveconditionsoftheancientvillage.

Everydayhundredsofvisitorsareattractedtothevillageby6.(it)beautifulviewsandmorethan140

well-preservedancienthouses,amongwhichseveralmagnificentancestralhallsandthecelebrities'formerresidences

arethe7.(attract)ones.Becauseofthisextraordinaryfeatureofthevillage,Hongcunwasaddedto8«listoftheWorld

CulturalHeritageSitebyUNESCOinlate2000,anditisalsothelocation9.thefamousChinesefilm^CrouchingTiger,

HiddenDragon**,10.(direct)byAngLeeandstarringChowYunFat.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Goodmorning!I'mLiHuafromHongxingMiddleSchookI'dliketogivebriefintroductionaboutmyself、I'm

easy-goingandhavevarioushobby、Ilovesports,especialplayingbasketballwithmyfriends、Fmalsokeenon

listeningtomusictorelaxmyselfinmysparetime>Betweenallthesubjects,EnglishwasmyfavouriteandI'mgoodat

it、Ifitcomestomyidealmajor,I'mquiteinterestingininternationalbusinessbecauseIlikemeetingthepeoplefrom

differentcultures,andcommunicatewiththeminEnglish>

Isincerelyhopethatyoucangivemeachancetoimproveyourselfinyouruniversity>162

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

29.(25分)请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Yesterday,thePeoplesCourtofQiCountyinHenanProvincehadaspecialplaintiff,aneleven-year-oldboyinthe

fifthgrade.Heaccusedhisparentsofpeepingathisdiary,whichviolatedhisprivacy.

Afterlookingintothecase,thejudgefoundoutwhathadhappenedtotheboyandhisparents.Liusedtobean

excellentstudent,butrecently,hecouldn'tfocusonhisstudies.Hisparentswerebusywiththeirbusiness,sotheycared

littleabouthim.However,afterlearningabouttheirson'schange,theymanagedtopeepathisdiary.Fromthediary,

theylearnedthattheirsonhadaloveaffairwithagirlinthesameclass.Thentheygotveryangryandscoldedhim

severely.Asaresult,theboychargedhisparentswithviolatinghisprivacy.

Facingthespecialcase,thejudgesaid,"Liisnotagrown-up,buthehasprivacyprotectedbylaw.Butinthiscase,

whathisparentsdidwastotrytounderstandhisthoughtinordertohelphimgrowuphealthily,whichcouldn'tbe

definedasaninvasion.MLater,thejudgetoldtheparentsitwasunwisetopeepatthechild'sdiary.Instead,they

shouldtrytotalktohim.Withthehelpofthejudge,theboypromisedtoconcentrateonhisstudies.

1.以约30个词概括阅读材料的主要内容；

2.以约120个词谈谈你对“父母偷看子女日记”的看法，包括以下要点:看完新闻你有何感受？如果你是文中主人公,

你会如何做？你认为子女和父母应该如何更好地相处。

1.作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、

2、

3、

4、

5、

6、

7、

8、

9、

10、D

11、D

12、C

13、D

14、C

15、B

16、B

17、C

18、D

19、B

20、B

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21>FidelCastrowasbornathisfather'sfarmonAugust13,1926.Hisfather,AngelCastro,wasamigrantto

CubafromGalicia,NorthwestSpain.HehadbecomefinanciallysuccessfulbygrowingsugarcaneatLasManacasfarm

inBiran,OrienteProvince.

Agedsix,CastrowassenttolivewithhisteacherinSantiagodeCuba,beforebeingbaptized（洗礼）intotheRoman

CatholicChurchattheageofeight.BeingbaptizedenabledCastrotoattendtheLaSalleboardingschoolin

Santiago,whereheregularlymisbehaved,sohewassenttotheprivatelyfundedDoloresSchoolinSantiago.In1945he

transferredtoamorefamousschool,DeBeleninHavana.AlthoughCastrotookaninterestinhistory,geographyand

debatingatBelen,hedidnotexcelacademically,insteaddevotingmuchofhistimetoplayingsport.

In1945,CastrobeganstudyinglawattheUniversityofHavana,wherehebecameinvolvedinstudentactivism,and

theviolentgangsterismculturewithintheuniversity.Passionateaboutanti-iniperialismandopposingU.S.interferencein

theCaribbean,heunsuccessfullycampaignedforthepresidencyoftheFederationofUniversityStudentsonaplatform

of^honesty,decencyandjustice”.CastrobecamecriticalofthecorruptionandviolenceofPresidentRamonGrau's

government,deliveringapublicspeechonthesubjectinNovember1946thatreceivedcoverageonthefrontpageof

severalnewspapers.

In1947,CastrojoinedthePartyoftheCubanPeople,foundedbyEduardoChibas.Chibasadvocatedsocial

justice,honestgovernment,andpoliticalfreedom,whilehispartyexposedcorruptionanddemandedreform.Though

Chibaslosttheelection,Castroremaineddevotedtoworkingonhisbehalf.Socialsituationbecomingworse,Castrosoon

receivedadeaththreaturginghimtoleavetheuniversity;refusing,hebegancarryinga