河北省承德市兴隆县半壁山中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

河北省承德市兴隆县半壁山中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anotherdrugthathashelpedimprovepeople’shealthispenicillin,_________is_________bymany_________oneofthemostimportantmedicines.A.which,considered,being

B.that,considering,beenC.that,toconsider,being

D.which,considered,tobe参考答案：D2.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging

B.encouragingC.discouraged

D.encouraged参考答案：C3.Ihavepleasureinintroducingtoyouthemanwithout

generosityyourclubwouldceasetoexist.

A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.this参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：我很高兴介绍这个人给你，没有他的慷慨你的俱乐部就不会存在。使用定语从句，先行词是theman，定语从句中缺少定语修饰generosity，用whose引导。故选A。4.Witheverything________,hestartedtheslideshow.A.intheplaceof B.inplaces

C.inplaceof D.inplace参考答案：D5.Thedifficultyshehad_______herthreechildrenwassolvedbythelocalgovernment.

A.feed

B.fed

C.tofeed

D.feeding参考答案：D6.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.A.signals

B.signs

C.symbols

D.marks参考答案：B7.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B8.——Whataboutgoingoutthisevening?——Oh,Idon’tknow.I’vegotabitofaheadache.And_______,John’scomingtoseeme,soIoughttostayin.Aanyhow

Btherefore

Chowever

Dthough参考答案：A9.Agreatnumberoffarmers_________becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersworkinginthefield_________decreasing．

A．have;is

B．has;are

C．have;are

D．has;is参考答案：a略10.Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.A.to

B.inC.with

D.for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该为孩子提供（配备）良好的教育。Equip…with…为固定搭配，意为“为…装备/配备…”，根据语境可知为孩子们配备良好的教育。故选C项。11.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa_____.A.comfort

B.substitute

C.favor

D.draft参考答案：B12.Time______,theypromise______raisesaquestionachancetotakeaselfiewiththemascot.A.permitted,whomever B.permitting,whomeverC.permitted,whoever D.permitting,whoever参考答案：D考查非谓语动词和名词性从句。句意：时间允许的话，他们承诺给任何提问的人一次机会和吉祥物合影。Timepermitting为独立主格结构，time与permit之间为主谓关系。whoever在此引导宾语性从句，并在从句中作主语。13.—MissSmithisinhospital.—Oh,really?I______know.Iwillgoandvisither.A.don’t

B.didn’t

C.do

D.did参考答案：B14.

Excitedbythenews,Mrainlayinbedwithhereyes______openwhileallherfamilywere______asleep.

A.widely;soundly

B.wide;sound

C.widely;sound

D.wide,soundly参考答案：B

15.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflectedC.responded

D.recovered参考答案：B试题分析：A考查动词。A.reflected反应B.relieved减轻C.responded回答，回报D.recovered恢复；句意：肖恩强烈的爱国情怀反应在他最近出版的诗作上。故选A16.IsawTom_____intotheclassroomwithout_____.

A.slide;found

B.sliding;find

C.sliding;beingfound

D.toslide;beingfound参考答案：C17..Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid参考答案：A略18.TheteachertoldthepupilsthattheUnitedStatesofAmerica________50states.A.wasmadeupof

B.ismadeupofC.makesup

D.madeup参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 MynameisAnn.I’vebeeninChinainafewyears.WiththehelpofLiHua,agoodfriendofmine,I’vebeenusedtoliveinChina.LiHua,likemanygirls,arebeautifulandlively.Webecamefriendsafterwemeeteachotherafewyearsago.AlthoughherEnglishisn’teasytounderstand,butweenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourfavoritebooks.We’rebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorAmericanculturearesodifferently.NowweareplanningnicepartyfornextSunday.There,IwillintroduceLiHuatomyfriends,oneofwhohasbeentoChinaseveraltime.参考答案：MynameisAnn.I’vebeeninChinainafewyears.WiththehelpofLiHua,agoodfriendofmine,

forI’vebeenusedtoliveinChina.LiHua,likemanygirls,arebeautifulandlively.Webecamefriends

living

isafterwemeeteachotherafewyearsago.AlthoughherEnglishisn’teasytounderstand,butwe

met

去掉enjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourfavoritebooks.We’rebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorAmericanculturearesodifferently.Nowweareplanning∧nicepartyfornextSunday.

and

different

aThere,IwillintroduceLiHuatomyfriends,oneofwhohasbeentoChinaseveraltime.whom

times试题分析：作者Ann到中国来结识了好朋友LiHua,介绍了俩人在一起的时光。1.in改for考查介词。此处表示一段时间，故用介词for。2.live改living考查动词。beusedto：习惯做某事，后面接动名词，故live改living。3.are改is考查主谓一致。此处句子主语是LiHua，单数，故用is。【名师点睛】短文改错口诀名词数、动词形。形副互混辩分明。介词多用错与少，连词转折与平行，冠词错误常出现，代词前后易错乱。逻辑错误偶尔有，认真阅读别遗漏。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MorethanhalfofteachersinaUKsurveysaidtheythoughtplagiarismfromtheInternetisaproblem.Somestudentswhostealessayswholly

fromtheWeb,theysaid,aresolazytheydon’tevenbothertotaketheadsoffthecut-and-pastedtext.58percentoftheteachersinterviewedintheAssociationofTeachersandLectures(ALT)questionnairehadcomeacrossplagiarismamongtheirpupils.GillBullenfromItchenCollegeinSouthampton,forexample,saidpieceshandedinbytwostudentswerethesameandsignificantlybetterthaneitherofthemcouldhavedone.”“Notonlythat,theessaysgivenindidn’tquiteanswerthetitlequestionIhadset.”AteacherfromLeedssaid,“Ihadonepieceofworksoobviously‘cutandpasted’thatitstillcontainedadsfromtheWebpage”ConnieRobinsonfromStocktonRiversideCollege,Stockton,said,“Withlessablestudents,itiseasytospotplagiarismasthewritingstylechangesmid-assignment,butwithmoreablestudents,itissometimesnecessaryforteacherstocarryoutInternetresearchtofindoutthesourceoftheplagiarism.”MaryBousted,generalsecretaryoftheALT,said,“Teachersarestrugglingunderamountainofcut-and-pastingtospotwhetherworkwasthestudent’sownorplagiarism.”Shecalledforstrongpoliciestoopposeplagiarism,andaskedforhelpfromthegovernmentinprovidingresourcesandtechniquestodeletecheats.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plagiarism”inPara1probablymean?A.makingquotations

B.stealingothers’worksorideasC.cuttingandpastingontheInternet

D.surfingothers’worksorideas60.AccordingtoPara2somestudentsaresolazythattheydon’t_______.A.bothertoremovetheads

B.wanttostealthewholeessayC.checkthemistakesontheInternet

D.bothertodotheworkofcuttingandpasting61.AccordingtoMaryBousted,wecanlearnthat_______.A.thegovernmentdoesn’tcompleteitsdutytostopplagiarismB.it’sveryeasyforteacherstospotplagiarismC.plagiarismcausestheteachersgreattroubleD.onlythegovernmentcanfindcheats62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.UKstudentsarelazy

B.punishmentonplagiarism

C.Internetplagiarism–aprobleminUK

D.HardtopreventplagiarismfromtheInternet参考答案：BACC21.Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboastsofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhaveleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientists,toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.NoMulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced,theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoo