江西省上饶市石狮中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

江西省上饶市石狮中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：A2.

thecity’scontributionstoimprovinghabitatandurbanenvironment,Xuzhouwasawardedthe“UnitedNationHabitatAward”in2018.A.Inregardto

B.InresponsetoC.Inrecognitionof

D.Infavorof参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。A.Inregardto关于，至于；

B.Inresponseto对------有反应；

C.Inrecognitionof承认-------而；

D.Infavorof赞同。句意：为表彰徐州市为改善人居环境和城市环境做出的贡献，徐州市于2018年荣获“联合国人居奖”。结合句意可知答案为C。3.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.

A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed参考答案：C4.Glancing_____hisshoulder,Ericcouldseethedogwasrunningafterhim.A.over

B.across

C.through D.onto参考答案：A23、Heundertook

theworkbytheendofnextweek．

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.beingfinished参考答案：A略6.Theyareallowed_______theretowatchthegame.A.tosit

B.sitting

C.sat

D.beingsat参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他们被允许坐在那里看比赛。allowsb.todo允许某人做某事，此处是被动形式。故选A.

考点：考查固定搭配。7.—Whatimpressesyoumostaboutyourhometown?ks5u—Thestreet,thewidthofwhichisthreetimes______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.as

C.than

D.what参考答案：D略8.Heattendedthepartywithout

.A.invited

Bhavinginvited

C.inviting

D.beinginvited参考答案：D9.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavebeenstudying

B.tobestudying

C.tostudy

D.tohavestudied参考答案：D10.—HowaboutyurtriptoWestLake?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatmycar____twiceontheway.A.brokeout

B.brokeupC.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.brokeout爆发；B.brokeup打碎；C.brokedown抛锚；D.brokein打断。句意：—你的西湖之旅怎么样?—一切都很好，除了我的车在路上坏了两次。故C选项正确。11.I’msorryIcanhardlyfollowyou.Judgingfromyour__________,youmustbefromthesouth.A.tone

B.look

C.voice

D.accent参考答案：D略12._______theointmenttothewound,thenursecarefullywrappeditupwithabandage.

A.Treated

B.Havingtreated

C.Applied

D.Havingapplied参考答案：D13.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D14.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily. A.Devoting B.Todevote C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted参考答案：C15.Assoonasheheardaboutthecase,he____lookingintoit.A.setout

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setoff参考答案：C16.Pleasedon’tputsomuch_________onourchildren.Itisharmfultotheirhealthandfuture.A.power

B.strength

C.pressure

D.attention参考答案：C17.Hissonisverynaughtyandhasgotintosomebadhabits.Ithinkheshould

.A.curethemofhim

B.curehimofthem

C.curethemoffhim

D.curehimoffthem参考答案：B18.Youshould________yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A．take

B．employ

C．cost

D．improve参考答案：B略二、填空19.Whatdoyoudowhensomebodyhurtsyou?Doyouwanttohurtthatpersonback,ordoyouholditagainstthemfortherestofyourlife?Ifyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,knowthatyouarelikemostpeople.Toforgiveissomethingthatmostpeoplegenerallyhavedifficultywith.Peopledon’tforgivereadily,becauseitiseasiertohatethantoforgive.Somepeoplethinktoforgiveisasignofweakness,butactuallytoforgivetakescourageandeffort.Forgivenessisagiftfromagenerousheart.Itisnotarewardforgoodbehavior.Itisnotbasedonwhetherthepersondeservesitorwhetherthepersonhasaskedforit.Besides,forgivenessisanactandaprocess,whichoftentakestime.Thedeeperyourpain,thelongeritusuallytakestocompletelyforgive.Itisanactbecauseitisnotjustthewordsyousay,butalsoyouractionswhichshowifyou’vetrulyforgivensomeone.Forgivenessisnecessarybecauseithelpsremovestheburdenofbitternessandhate.Ittakesalotofenergytohateandtokeepthathateinplace.Hateputsunnecessarystressonyourbody.Itisawell-knownfact,provenbynumerousstudies,thatbitternessandhatecanactuallymakeyousick.Themomentthatpeopleforgiveandletgooftheirhate,theywillstarttogetwell.Forgivenessbringsfreedom,whereasrevenge(报复)isneithersweetnorsatisfying.Ihavepersonalexperienceofthis.Iusedtobeverycynicalaboutlifeanddidn’tforgiveeasily.Atthetime,Ialsostruggledineveryareaofmylife.Thingsjustdidn’tseemtoworkoutforme.Itisasifeverythingthatcouldgowrong,alwayswentwrong.Thatwasuntilsomebodytoldmetotakealookatmyattitude.AndwhenIforgavethosewhowrongedmeandchangedmyattitude,everythingelsechanged.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Ittookawhile,butIcouldseeandfeelthedifference.Arethingsnotworkingoutinyourlife,despiteyoudoingallthe“right”things?Isitpossiblethatyouareholding“unforgiveness”inyourheart?Itisworththinkingabout.IntroductionItiscommonthatpeoplefinditdifficulttoforgivethose_____51_____them.MythofforgivenessToforgiveisasignofweakness.TruthofforgivenessToforgiveisinfactasignof___52___Toforgiveshowsyouhaveagenerousheart,notthatsomeonehasdonesomethinggoodthatis___53___yourforgiveness..Thetimeittakestoforgivesomeoneisdecidedbythe___54___ofthepain.Itisyouractionratherthanwordsthatreally___55___.ReasonsforforgivenessTohaterequiresmuchenergy,thus___56___unnecessarystressonthebody.Forgiveness___57___

youfrombitternessandburden.Author’sexperienceEverythingseemedtogowronguntilIwas___58___ofmyownattitudetowardsthingshappeningtome.Everythingchangedin___59___tomychangedattitude.ConclusionWhenyoufindeverythinggoingwrong____60____youreffort,thinkaboutyourattitudetowardforgiveness.

参考答案：51.hurting

52.strength/courage/effort(s)

53.worth

54.depth

55.counts/matters

56.putting

57.releases/frees.

58.reminded

59.response

60.despite本文是一篇说明文，很多人在受到伤害的时候，他们都不会轻易原谅别人。文章详细叙述了不会原谅他人给我们带来了很多的痛苦，建议我们要改变态度，学会原谅。【51题详解】考查同义转换。根据第二段第一句Peopledon’tforgivereadily,becauseitiseasiertohatethantoforgive.可知人们很难原谅伤害他们的人。因those与hurt构成主动关系，所以表格里使用现在分词短语hurtingthem做定语修饰those。故填hurting。【52题详解】考查原词再洗。根据第二段最后一句butactuallytoforgivetakescourageandeffort.可知原谅他人是需要勇气的；表格里使用名词courage做介词of的宾语。【53题详解】考查同义转换。根据第二段最后一句Itisnotbasedonwhetherthepersondeservesitorwhetherthepersonhasaskedforit.可知原谅他人是因为你有善良的心灵，而不是别人值得你这样做。报告里使用beworth…代替deserve。故填worth。【54题详解】考查同义转换。根据第四段第二句Thedeeperyourpain,thelongeritusuallytakestocompletelyforgive.可知人们受到的痛苦越多，原谅他人所需要的时间就越长。也就是上受伤的程度越深，越难以原谅他人。故填depth。【55题详解】考查同义转换。根据第四段第三句Itisanactbecauseitisnotjustthewordsyousay,butalsoyouractionswhichshowifyou’vetrulyforgivensomeone.可知重要的是我们所采取的行动，所以使用动词count或matter。表格里是一个强调句型，被强调的是主语youraction,所以要使用第三人称单数形式counts/matters。【56题详解】考查词形变化。根据第五段第三句Hateputsunnecessarystressonyourbody.可知痛恨突然会给我们的身体带来压力。本句中使用现在分词形式putting….做结果状语。故填putting。【57题详解】考查同义转换。根据第五段第四句Itisawell-knownfact,provenbynumerousstudies,thatbitternessandhatecanactuallymakeyousick.可知原谅他人会让我们摆脱苦涩和疾病。所以使用动词短语release/free…from…。故填release/free。【58题详解】考查同义转换。根据第六段第六句Thatwasuntilsomebodytoldmetotakealookatmyattitude.直到有人告诉我的时候，我才注意到自己的态度有问题。本句使用remind代替tell。表格里要使用被动语态，所以填过去分词reminded。【59题详解】考查同义转换。根据第六段第七句AndwhenIforgavethosewhowrongedmeandchangedmyattitude,everythingelsechanged.可知当我们开始原谅别人的时候，一切都改变了。事情的变化是回应了我态度的变化。所以使用介词短语inrespondto…。【60题详解】考查原词再现。根据文章最后一句Arethingsnotworkingoutinyourlife,despiteyoudoingallthe“right”things?可知尽管你做了所有的事情，但一切并不如你所愿的时候，请注意一下你的态度。表格里使用介词despite表示“尽管”。20.根据要求完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共5分）1.如果你努力，我相信你一定会成功的。(bound)

Ifyouworkhard,Ibelieve_______________________________________.2.能认识你我真是非常荣幸。

____________________________________________toknowyou.3.就英语的语法而言，它不仅仅是一些规则。

___________________________________________,itismorethanrules.4.走了将近一个小时，我渴望好好睡一觉。(desire)

Havingbeenwalkingfornearlyanhour,I____________________agoodsleep.5.她住在屋顶是红色的房子里。在那片区非常显眼，你一定找得着的。(stick)Shelivesinahouse________________________.It__________________inthatareaandyoucan’tmissit.

参考答案：1.youareboundtosucceed

2.Itisaprivilege

/Ifeelgreatlyhonoured3.AsfarasEnglishgrammarisconcerned

4.desiredfor/desiredtohave5.whoseroofisred;sticksoutks5u略三、阅读理解21.DearMadam,Welcomebacktoschool.Mychildissohappytobeinyourclassthisyear.Weknowyoucaresomuchaboutyourstudents.Iwanttotellyoualittlebitaboutmychild.Althoughhereallylovestolearn,heissomewhatanxiousaboutbeingbackinschoolagain.Mychildisthoughttobegiftedandthathasbroughtsomeunexpectedchallengestohimandourfamily.Tomanypeople,beinggiftedmeanshewilldoverywellinschool,butthathasn’talwaysbeentrueforhim.Heisjustakidthinkingdifferently,andhesometimesstrugglesinschool.Lastyear,schoolwasn’teasyforhimforafewreasons.Hemaybeaheadafewgradelevelsinsomesubjects,butnotinallsubjects.Hejustdoesn’tdobetterinallareasallthetime.Andalthoughhemayseemolderthanhisyears,hedoesn’talwaysbehavelikeyouwouldthinkheshould.I’msureyouknowhowgiftedchildrencanbeemotionallyimmature–thatisexactlymykid.Also,hecanbereallyintenseinclasswhenyouareteachingoneofhisfavoritetopics.Hemayraisehishandoftenandconstantlytalkaboutwhathethinksaboutit.I’llapologizeinadvancebecausehewillalsolikelychallengeyouoninformationorfactswhichhefeelsarenotquiterightespeciallywhenit’satopicheishookedon.Heisnotbeingimpoliteandheisn’tjustbeingaknow-it-all,orashow-off,heisreallyjustveryexcitedtobelearningaboutasubjecthefeelsstrongabout.Hejustgetscarriedaway!Lastyear,hewasteasedaboutlookinglikeaknow-it-allinschoolbysomeofhisclassmates,whichhurtshimALOT.Beingteasedispartofhisfearofgoingbacktoschool.Hefearsbeingcalledashow-offatschoolandhefeelslikehedoesn’tfitin.Histeachersaidheoftenkepttohimselfandchosetoworkalone.Iknowasateacher,youareincrediblybusy,butcouldyoukeepaneyeoutforanyoneteasinghimorifheseemstobekeepingtohimselftoomuch?Lastly,histherapist（理疗师）mentionedthatbecauseoftheteasingandmaybebecausehewasboredlastyearinschool,heisshowingsignsofbecominganunderachiever.Pleaseletmeknowifhisgradesstartslipping.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreadandunderstandaboutmychild.Don’thesitatetocalloremailmeifthereareanyproblemswithhimatschool.Believeme,weknowverywellhowsensitive,emotionalandintensehecanbe.Ihopeyouhaveawonderfulschoolyear!Sincerely,MomofaGiftedChild21.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthor’sson

.A.failstogetalongwellwithclassmates B.hasfallenbehindtheotherstudentsC.haslostinterestinlearning D.isrudetotheteachers22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?．A.Hehasbeentakenawayfromschool. B.Heistooexcitedtocontrolhimself.C.Heissoabsorbedinobserving. D.Hehasbeenoverpraised.23.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherchild?A.Annoyed. B.Proud.C.Pleased. D.Worried.24.Whydoestheauthorwritetheletter?A.Toasktheteachertoreducechildren’sburden.B.Tocallontheschooltostopschoolteasing.C.Tosuggestthathischildhasspecialneeds.D.Toexplainhowgiftedherchildis.参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C【分析】这是一封信。作者写信给老师，介绍自己孩子的情况，暗示他的孩子有特殊需要。21题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段Lastyear,hewasteasedaboutlookinglikeaknow-it-allinschoolbysomeofhisclassmates,whichhurtshimALOT.（去年，他因为在学校里看起来像个万事通而被同学嘲笑，这让他很受伤。）由此推断出，作者的儿子与同学相处不好，故选A。【22题详解】词义猜测题。上文Heisnotbeingimpoliteandheisn’tjustbeingaknow-it-all,orashow-off,heisreallyjustveryexcitedtobelearningaboutasubjecthefeelsstrongabout.说他并不是没有礼貌，也不是什么都知道，也不是在炫耀，他只是对自己感兴趣的学科感到非常兴奋。由此可知，Hejustgetscarriedaway!的意思是他激动得控制不住自己。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Don’thesitatetocalloremailmeifthereareanyproblemswithhimatschool.Believeme,weknowverywellhowsensitive,emotionalandintensehecanbe.（如果他在学校有任何问题，不要犹豫给我打电话或发邮件。相信我，我们都知道他有多敏感、多情绪化、多紧张。）由此推断出，作者对她的孩子很担心，故选D。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段Iknowasateacher,youareincrediblybusy,butcouldyoukeepaneyeoutforanyoneteasinghimorifheseemstobekeepingtohimselftoomuch?（我知道作为一名老师，你非常的忙，但是你能不能留意一下有没有人取笑他，或者他是不是太内向了?）由此推断出，作者写这封信的目的是暗示他的孩子有特殊需要，故选C。【点睛】通过对关键词，关键短语或者是关键的句子的把握是解决推理判断题的重要解题方法之一，它们往往隐藏着深层的意思。小题4根据倒数第四段Iknowasateacher,youareincrediblybusy,butcouldyoukeepaneyeoutforanyoneteasinghimorifheseemstobekeepingtohimselftoomuch?（我知道作为一名老师，你非常的忙，但是你能不能留意一下有没有人取笑他，或者他是不是太内向了?）由此推断出，作者写这封信的目的是暗示他的孩子有特殊需要，故选C。22.Aminuteafter5P.m.onaFridayevening,OfficerBobbyWhiteoftheGainesville,Florida,policedepartmentgotacallaboutanoisecomplaint--------someteensplayingbasketball．Hisdash－cam（执法记录仪）videoshowshimpullingupoutsideashabbyhome.Ateenstopsplayingandwalkstowardhim“Hey，cops（警察）arehere．What’sup?”theboywasaggressive.Toputhimatease,Whitesaid,“Canyoubelievesomeone’scallingaboutkidsplayingbasketball?"Thenheputhishandoutfortheball.Withhesitation,theteengaveittohim.Whitemadeashotoffthehoop（篮圈）.Asaplaygroundcourtesy（礼貌）theteenthrewitbacktoWhite,whonailedhisnextshot.Itwaslikeasignal-------kidsbeganstreamingouttojoinintheshootinggame.ThevideoshowsWhiteandthekidslaughingandshootingfor13minutes.Asheleft,hetoldthemtohavefunandwatchthenoise.Thatwasthat,hethought-------anofficerdoinghisjob.Butthatwasn''ttheend.Thepolicedepartment''sinformationofficeralwayslookingforthepositivethingshisofficersdo,putthevideoonline.Withinaweek,itwasviewedoverfivemilliontimes.Suddenly,businessesandindividualstouchedbytheofficer’ssympathystartedsendingsportingequipmenttothepolicedepartment.“1knowwhattheymean,”Whitesays．“Butthere’remanycopswhogoaboveandbeyond.”Toprovehispoint,WhitecreatedtheBasketballCopFoundation.Since2016,thefoundationhassuppliedsportsequipmenttomorethan50policedepartmentsaroundthecountrysothatotherofficershavewhattheyneedtogooutonthestreetsandre-createWhite''sexperience.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyfavoriteshootingvideoB.Apoliceman’sunusualinfluence.C.Basketballmakeskidsgoodcitizens.D.Importanceofbeingkindtoothers6.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Apossibleconflictturnedintoagame.B.Theboywasscaredofthepoliceofficer.C.BasketballistheonlywaytowinakidD.Someonemadethewrongcallforthenoise7.Whydidtheinformationofficerputthevideoonline?A.ToattractmorefollowersB.Toreducethepublic''sworries.C.Tomakeofficers''positiveimageknown.D.Topromoteabetterunderstandingofduty8.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWhite?A.CommittedbutquietB.IntelligentandfearlessC.HonestybutdeterminedD.Sympatheticandmodest参考答案：5.B

6.A

7.