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江西省上饶市岩瑞中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theeco-friendlydogshoes,namedGreenPawsmustbe_________beforetheyareputonthemarket.
A.letout
B.leftout
C.triedout
D.carriedout参考答案:C略2.ThisflatthatIwanttobuyiswonderful_______beingfarawayfromthecompany.A.besides
B.exceptfor
C.but
D.except参考答案:B3.Toqualifyforthejob,
.A.ahighschooldiplomaisneeded
B.itisrequiredthatonehasahighschooldiplomaC.oneneedsahighschooldiploma
D.adiplomafromhighschoolisnecessary参考答案:C【详解】考查表示人的代词作主语。句意:人们要有高中文凭,才有获得这份工作的资格。分析句子可知,动词不定式的逻辑主语是主句的表示人的主语。故C选项正确。4.Whenandwhereweshallbulidalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains
B.remain
C.isremained
D.areremaining参考答案:A5.---Why______youstayinthecountryside,whereitisnotconvenienttogoshopping?
----ButI’vefounditrathervaluableformyhealth.
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.shall参考答案:B略6.Astudy________intheU.S.A.in1977showedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke.A.carryingout
B.carriedout
C.workingout
D.workedout参考答案:B7.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.---______.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:C8.Theydemandedthatthebooks__________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return
B.shouldreturn
C.bereturned
D.wouldbereturned参考答案:C9.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.
A.lie
B.lying
C.lied
D.tolie参考答案:B略10.______thisexperimentisknowntous.A.WhichtodoB.Whomtodo
C.Howtodo
D.Whattodo参考答案:C11.HisanswerwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______________ofitatall.A.meaning
B.sense
C.idea
D.senses参考答案:B12.Whenthelecturewasfinished,theaudience______wildapplause(掌声).A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.brokeout
D.breakinto参考答案:A13.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever B.Ifpossible C.Ifbusy D.Ifanything参考答案:B14.Justmakesureyouare_______yourinnervoicewhilemakingthesedecisions.A.intunewith
B.inparallelwithC.inconnectionwith
D.incomparisonwith参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.intunewith与…协调,与…一致;B.inparallelwith与…平行;与…关联;C.inconnectionwith与…有联系;D.incomparisonwith与…比较;句意:当你做出这些决定的时候,要保证和你内心的意见一致。根据句意可知A项正确。15.____himselftomakingatightschedule,hesparednotimetospendaweekendwithus.A.Devoting
B.Beingdevoted
C.Devoted
D.Todevote参考答案:A16.Thepolicehavesofarfailedtoestablisha________betweenthetwomurders.A.action
B.unionC.connection
D.combination参考答案:C句意:到目前为止,警方还未能将两起凶杀案联系起来。17.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.A.that,that
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,what参考答案:A二、短文改错18.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。MybrotherTomwasveryselfishwhenhewasalittleboy.Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.Forexample,whenhebuyachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplacewhereIcouldn’tfindit.Thenheateitallbyhimself.Heneverhelpedother.Hesaidheisbusy.Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.Hedidnotcareifsomethinghediditmadepeopleangry.Forinstance,onenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro’clockinthemorning.Butnowheisdifference.Heoftenhelpsgrandmawithhousework,helpsmomwithcookingandhelpshisclassmateswithhislessons.参考答案:29.【答案】MybrotherTomwasveryselfishwhenhewasalittleboy.Hedidnotwant∧sharethingstowithotherpeople.Forexample,whenhebuyachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplacebought
itwhereIcouldn’tfindit.Thenheateitallbyhimself.Heneverhelpedother.Hesaidheisbusy.others
wasThatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.Hedidnotcareifsomethinghedid
mademadepeopleangry.Forinstance,
onenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro’clockintheloudmorning.Butnowheisdifference.Heoftenhelpsgrandmawithhousework,helpsmomwithdifferentcookingandhelpshisclassmateswithhislessons.
their三、阅读理解19.TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生态系统).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat(栖息地).Itistheelephant’sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunder-bushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephantsB.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants’searchforfood.D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?A.Fixingthetime.
B.Worseningthestate.C.Improvingthequality.
D.Decidingtheconditions.70.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.C.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.D.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.参考答案:CDD20.
Likeallothermotherswhohavesmallchildren,I,too,havetostealtime-frommyownchildrenathomeandfromthechildrenwhoknowmeastheirteacher-justtoputafewwordsdownonpaper.ManytimesI'vewantedtowriteformyself,forotherwomen,formyparents,formyhusband,andespeciallyformychildren.Iwouldhavelikedtoleavealegacy(遗产)ofwordsexplainingwhatithasmeanttohavetwins.Onereasonthatthereisnotagreatdealwrittenaboutbeingamotherofanewbabyisthatthereisseldomamomenttothinkofanythingelsebutthebaby'sneeds.
Withtwins,Ididnothaveasparehandtowritewith.
Beforemytwinswereborn,mydayswerelongandIhadnothingtowriteabout.Afterthetwins'birthIdidhavesomethingtowriteabout,butIfoundmyselffacingnotapenandpaperbutmilkbottles.
Somenights,friendswouldvisit.Theywouldleaveat11p.m.,headingforbed,andforusthenightwasonlyjustbeginning.Withtwins,thereisreallynonight.Eachfeedinglastsalongtime.At1:00a.m.,eachofthemwouldbegincryingfromhunger.At4:00am,whenIfinallyputthemdown,Ifeltexhausted.
Twoyearshavepassedsincethenandwe'vemanagedtolivethroughitall.Mydaysarestillveryfullandevennowthereisn'toneeveningwhenIputthetwinsdownforthenightthatIdon'thaveabreak.Atlastalittletimeformyself.61.Whendidthewriterhavetimebutshedidn'tfeellikewritinganything?A.Beforethebirthofhertwins.
B.Whenshefacedbottlesofmilk.C.Afterherfriendsvisitedherhome.
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