2022福建省三明市大田县第五中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022福建省三明市大田县第五中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.havebeen

B.was C.came

D.amcoming参考答案：A2.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst________totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure B.attempt

C.purpose D.desire参考答案：B3.Ireadfromthebookthatthe________betweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyearsandasaresultofthewar,somanypeoplelostthelives.A.appointment

B.deadline

C.conflict

D.challenge参考答案：C略4.

Hewassenttoaschoolforproblemstudents_____themusicteachertaughthimtoplaymusicinstruments.A.where

B.who

C.which

D.that参考答案：A5.Therequirementswe____atthemeetingtheotherdaywillsoonbemet,accordingtotheofficials.A.make

B.hadmade

C.made

D.waretomade参考答案：C略6.--Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.--Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.before参考答案：A7.------Lookatthoseclouds!

------Don’tworry._____itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.

A.Whatif

B.Asif

C.Onlyif

D.

Evenif参考答案：D略8.After______，herealizedthathewaswrongindoingthat．（）A．sometimes B．sometime C．sometime D．sometimes参考答案：B一段时间之后，他意识到他做错了．本题考查时间状语，"sometime"意为"一段时间"，time为不可数名词．sometimes为副词，有时；sometime为副词，将来某个时候；sometimes指好几次．9.Thelossofabilityinthemothertongueismainlycausedbythe

useofelectronicdevicesandalackofattentiontoculture.A．widespread

B．visual

C．ridiculous

D．precious参考答案：A10.Isawastranger________oftenyards.A.atthedistance

B.atadistance

C.fromthedistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：B略11.Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion

B.convey;emotions

C.express;emotions

D.explain;emotions参考答案：B略12.________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A.Whatever;whoever B.What;whoeverC.Nomatterwhat;nomatterwho D.Whatever;nomatterwho参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句和状语从句。句意：无论你捡到什么，你必须把它还给它的主人。第一空Whatever引导的是让步状语从句，Whatever在这里相当于Nomatterwhat；第二空whoever引导的是宾语从句，且whoever在从句中作belongsto的宾语，且不能用nomatterwho引导名词性从句。综上，故选A。13.When___incourt,themandidn’tadmithavingtakentheoldlady’snecklace.A.questioning

B.havingquestioned

C.questioned

D.tobequestioned参考答案：C14.Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.

A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeout参考答案：B15.-------Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity.---SodoI.A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped

参考答案：B16.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit'sbetter______silent.A．remain

B．beremaining

C．havingremained

D．toremain

参考答案：D17.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.

include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C18._______isworthdoingwell.

A.Whateverisworthdoing B.Whatisworthtobedone

C.Whatisworthdoing D.Whateverisworthdoingit参考答案：A二、翻译19.英译汉1.Goingeastward,you’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecities.__________________________________________________________________________2.TheirnextstopwasCalgary,whichisfamousfortheCalgarystampede.__________________________________________________________________________3.thatnightastheyslept.thetrainrushedacrossthetopofLakeSuperior,throughthegreatforestsandsouthwardtowardsToronto.__________________________________________________________________________4.Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.__________________________________________________________________________5.OverdinneratarestaurantcalledthePinkPearl,thecousinschattedwithLinFei,whohadmovedtoCanadamanyyearsearlier.__________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.一路向东行，你会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。2.她们的下一站是卡尔加里，这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。3.那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖北部，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。4.远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。5.在一个名叫“海珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时，表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林飞闲聊了起来。略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Ks5u

Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好）qualityandly（相对地）safeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.

Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.68.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween

.

A.heartproblemsandairquality

B.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmoking

D.heartproblemsandfattyfood69.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans

.

A.lyhigh

B.extremelylowC.lylow

D.extremelyhigh70.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto

.

A.inform

B.persuade

C.describe

D.entertain参考答案：ACA21.Thefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新闻).ItcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedTheBostonNewsletter(波士顿新闻通讯),thefirstnewspaperpublishedintheAmericancolonies.By1760,thecolo