2022年度江西省九江市黄桶中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年度江西省九江市黄桶中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

---_______________.

A.No,thanks

B.No.Goodidea

C.Yes,please

D.Yes.Betternot参考答案：D略2.–Doesyourfatherlikebaseball?–Yes,but_____watchingbaseballgamesalone.A.rarelyisheseen

B.rarelyheisseen

C.heisrareseen

D.rareisheseen参考答案：A3.Alotofnewproblems_____whilewewererebuildingthebridge.

A.cameup

B.cameacross

C.cameupwithD.cameabout参考答案：A4.Ihavenodoubtinmymind_____theywillbehappytoacceptthejob. A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.what参考答案：C5.You______touchthechemical,oryou______getburnt.A.maynot;will B.mustn’t;will C.maynot;would D.shouldn’t;should参考答案：B6.Idon’tlike______________theteachershoutsattheChildrenso

unlkindly.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A7.Itwasonlyaftershehadreadthepapers_______Maryrealizedthehomeworkbeforeherwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B8.Itishardtomakealivingnowadaysandsinceweareslightly_______,theamountofyourweeklypocketmoneyhasto______

A.withdebt;bereducedB.indebt;becutdownC.withdebts;cutdownD.indebts;becutdown参考答案：B略9.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is D.are;is参考答案：B10.Theoldmanhasretiredfromthefactory.He_____therefor30years.A.works

B.worked

C.hasworked

D.wasworking参考答案：B11.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A12.Ifinallymanagedto

Tomtoaccompanymetothestadium.A.prefer

B.purchaseC.persuade

D.pack参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.prefer更喜欢；B.purchase购买；C.persuade劝说；D.pack打包。句意：我最终成功劝说汤姆陪我去体育馆。根据句意可知，此处指“劝说某人做某事”。故B选项正确。13.

WhatIcouldnotunderstandis_______somanystudentshavelosttheirinterestinEnglish.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how参考答案：C14.---Mary,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?---Everyboyandeverygirl,aswellasteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum,_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore8:30inthemorning.A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;is

D.are;are参考答案：C试题分析：考查主谓一致。句意:——玛丽，刚才班长说什么了？——要去参观博物馆的每个老师和学生被要求在早上8：30前到学校门口。第一空who指代teachers,应用复数，主语是用aswellas连接的时候，谓语和前面的主语一致，就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰，其谓语动词要用单数形式，故选C。单选题答题技巧之

题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。比如这一题，句子中第一空who指代teachers,应用复数，主语是用aswellas连接的时候，谓语和前面的主语一致，就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰，其谓语动词要用单数形式，故选C。15.

Hesaidheneverheardthisword______inspokenEnglish.Ause

B.used

C.using

D.touse参考答案：B16.Herunseveryday.

,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords参考答案：C17.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou参考答案：B18.Onthetablelayanote_____“Dropmealinewhenever_____.”A.written;youareconvenient

B.wrote;itisconvenienttoyouC.reading;youareconvenient

D.reading;itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语及常用句式。句意：桌子上放着一张便条，上面说“在你方便的时候给我写信”。分析句子可知，本句是倒装句，主语是anote，后面有一个非谓语作定语。而anote与write二者是被动关系，便条是被写，因此要用过去分词written，所以B项第一个空是错的。如果用read（意为“阅读，显示”），anote与read是主动关系，即便条的内容说(显示)，此时要用reading。所以第一个空可用written或reading。引号里的内容考查了常用句式itisadj.tosb，形容词convenient不能修饰人。综合所述可知，D项正确。二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Muchtooursurprise,hissuggestionisthatthemeeting_____________.(put)让我们很意外，他的建议是：会议推迟。72.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________cheatingintheexam.(get)

我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。73.Hedidnotlookforwardto________________becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)他不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。74.He________________aphonecall,forthetelephoneisbrokenandneedsrepairing.(make)

他不可能在打电话，因为电话坏了需要修理。75.Idoubt_______________________________.I’llcallhimlatertomakesureofit.(mind)我拿不准他是否会改变主意。稍后我会给他打电话确认这件事。76.Aftertheearthquake,ourmainconcernwas_________________theirhomesassoonaspossible.(rebuild)

地震后，我们主要关心的是他们如何能尽快重建家园。77.Itisthemostinstructivelecture________________sinceIcametothisschool.(attend)这是自从到这个学校以来我参加过的最有教育意义的讲座了。78.Sinceancienttimesfestivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds______________________everywhere.(hold)自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。79.Atthattime______________________________thatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife.(obvious)水会对生命的发展起关键作用，这一点在当时并不明显。80.Thenewlybroadenedsquareis______________________________thepreviousone.(size)新扩建的广场是原来的4倍大。参考答案：71.(should)beputoff

(虚拟语气)72.gettingawaywith

(-ing做宾补)73.beingindebt

(-ing做宾语)74.can’tbemaking

(情态动词)75.whether/ifhe'llchangehismind

(宾语从句)76.howtheycouldrebuild

(表语从句)77.(that)Ihaveattended

(定语从句)78.havebeenheld

(时态﹑语态)79.itwasnotobvious

(形式主语)80.fourtimesthesizeof

(倍数表达)三、阅读理解20.

IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfrica（非洲）orSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceans（大洋）oftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimal.

However,theworldforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?

Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofforests.

46.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.

A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests

B.theresultofcuttingdownthetrees

C.theworldofgreatforests

D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.

B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.

C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge.

D.Differentplantscan’tbefoundinthesameforest.

48.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin________.A.thechangeoftheworldclimate

B.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimalsC.moredesertandlessfarmland

D.alloftheabove

49.Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople’sview（观点）?

A.We’llhavemoreandgreatforests.

B.We’llhaveenoughlandtosupportourpeople.

C.We’llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfrica.

D.We’llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.50.Thewriterthinks________.

A.itnecessaryforpeopletocutdowntheforests

B.itnecessaryforpeopletoprotecttheforests

C.itimpossibleforpeopletotakecareoftheworld

D.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimals参考答案：21.Youngpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagreewitheachother.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adults(成年人)andteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork.Someteenagersworkinthewoodsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphoto-takingorpainting.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytospendhisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarenecessary.Inthisprogram,theteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoabout