广东省汕尾市钟山中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省汕尾市钟山中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;for

D.for;in参考答案：B略2.Thiskindofvirus_______viathebloodstreamandcausesillhealthinavarietyoforgans.A.corresponds

B.circulatesC.abandons

D.accelerates参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：这种病毒在血液中循环，导致各种器官的健康状况不佳。A.corresponds符合；B.circulates循环；C.abandons

D.accelerates故选B。3.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.

A.idea

B.belief

C.concept

D.tendency参考答案：D4.Ioftenvisitmyparents,wholiveinthecountryside

whenever____.A.Iamconvenient

B.itwillbeconvenienttomeC.Iwillbeconvenient

D.itisconvenienttome参考答案：D略5.Takingnotesisimportantinclass,butitisnotnecessaryto__________everywordtheteachersays.

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putdown

D.puttogether参考答案：C略6.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attendto

B.causeto

C.contributeto

D.devoteto参考答案：C7.Itnever______herthatherfamilywasindebttopayforherschooling.A.happenedto

B.adjustedto

C.belongedto

D.occurredto参考答案：D略8.Thereisno________toarguethatmeaninglessquestion.It'sawasteoftime.A．possibility

B．time

C．doubt

D．need参考答案：D9.Ifyoudon’tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe

ofbringingyourown.

A.effect

B.academic

C.insult

D.alternative参考答案：D10.________fiveminutesearlier,hewouldnothavebeenscoldedbytheteacher.A.Ifhearrived

B.IfheweretoarriveC.Hadhearrived

D.Shouldhearrive参考答案：C考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句为“wouldhavedone”形式，从句应用过去完成时，而且此处是省略if的倒装形式。11.Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime

A.getdown

B.getoff

C.getthrough

D.getinto参考答案：C12.WhenIgotthere,themeeting_____fortenminutes.A.hasbeenon

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.hasbegun参考答案：C13.–Thelastone_________paysthemeal. --Agreed! A.arrived B.arrives

C.toarrive D.arriving参考答案：C14.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D15.Afterseveralhours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.What参考答案：D【考点】考察宾语从句本题考察的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中有一个插入语theythought，在这个宾语从句中缺少主语，故使用what在句中做主语，that在主语从句不做任何成分，where在句中做状语。Which是指固定范围之内的某一个。句义：驾车几个小时以后，他们到达了他们认为是梦想中的地方。本句中的what是没有任何范围限制的，且没有疑问的语气。故D正确。【举一反三】Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether〖答案〗C〖考点〗宾语从句〖解析〗空格在句中充当宾语。我们应该尊重食物,考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。16.It______bebetterifIcouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaprivatecar.

A.will

B.must

C.shall

D.would参考答案：D二、填空17.Theyhappilytookpartinthe（志愿、义务）worktorepairthehouseforthepooroldlady．参考答案：voluntary他们开心地参加了志愿给这位贫穷的老太太修房子的工作．志愿，义务：voluntary；句中voluntary修饰名词work，用形容词形式即可．18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.(9%)

A.high-earning

B.analyzing

C.information

D.diseases

E.occupationsF.increase

G.prefer

H.likely

I.happily

J.fairlyAccordingtoastudybytheUKOfficeforNationalStatistics,themonthyouwereborninmightaffectthejobyouendupwith,UKnewspapertheDailyMailreportedlastweek.Researchersused___41___fromthecountry’slastcensus(人口普查).After__42___thebirthmonthofpeoplein19___43____,theyfoundthatachildborninDecemberismore___44____tobecomeadentist.SomeonewhosebirthdayfallsinJanuarywilltendtobeadebtcollector.AFebruarybirthappearsto___45_____thechancesofapersonbeinganartistwhileMarchbabiesoftengoontothepilots,AprilandMayhavea____46___evenspreadofprofessions.Birthsinthesummermonthsmeanamuchlowerchanceofbecominga____47_____soccerplayerordoctor.“Iamnotgivingvoicetoastrology(占星术)—it’snonsense—butwearenotimmunetoseasonalinterference,”saidRussellFoster,anOxfordUniversityneuroscientist.Accordingtohim,thingslikewhetherwe__48_____morningoreveningandhowlikelywearetodevelopcertain__49____areallpartlyrelatedtothetimeofyearwhenwewereborn.参考答案：41.C

42.B

43.E

44.H

45.F

46.J

47.A

48.G

49.D三、阅读理解19.WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasonspushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge'sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitGeorge'sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.40.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour_________.A.intheCourtyard

B.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenter

D.atStGeorge'sChapel41.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtocatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge'sChapel.42.Inthelastpart,a"workingroyalpalace"referstoone_________.A.stillbeingconstru