广东省汕尾市海丰县后门中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省汕尾市海丰县后门中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Twolawyersweretoldnottoleavethebuildingbutnoreasonforthis_____wasgiven.

A.convenience

B.instruction

C.explanation

D.construction参考答案：B2.Withthepriceofhouses______sohigh,manypeople,especiallytheyoung,can'taffordto

buyone.

A.torise

B.risen

C.rising

D.rise参考答案：C略3.Itisthefilm

directorisStevenSpielberg

attractsquiteafewviewersthroughouttheworld．

A．that；who

B．which；that

C．whose；that

D．whose；who参考答案：C4.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.

A.focused

B.hadbeenfocusing

C.hasbeenfocusing

D.wasfocusing参考答案：C5.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________alloverthecountry.A．companies

B．branchesC．organizations

D．businesses参考答案：答案：B句意：这家银行的总部在北京，但它在全国都有分行。branch用作复数，表示“分支机构；分部”，符合句意。companies“公司”；organizations“组织”；businesses“商业机构”。6._____,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.

A.Writingcarelessly

B.Writtencarelessly

C.Havingwrittencarelessly

D.Beingwrittencareless参考答案：B略7.Heclaimed_____inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.Atobetreated，badly

B.tohavetreatedbadly

C.totreatbadly

D

tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案：D略8.--Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

--_____,sir.What’sitthen?A.JustaminuteB.MypleasureC.That’srightD.Atyourservice

参考答案：D9.Youdon’tpermit_______intheoffice,butyouarepermitted______inthewaitingroom.A.tosmoke；tosmoke

B.tosmoke；smokingC.smoking；tosmoke

D.smoking；smoking参考答案：C

10.Somepeoplethinkitishowtolearnknowledgeknowledgeitselfthatcounts,andothersthinktheyarebothofequalimportance.

A.ratherthan B.otherthanC.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：A提示:ratherthan“而不是”;otherthan“除……之外”;多用于否定句;morethan“不仅仅,多于”;lessthan“少于”。根据句意选A项。

11.Theremustbeabetterwaytoteachourstudents__________valueof__________lifethanjustinvitinganoldprofessortogiveaboringlecture.

A.the；a

B.／；the

C.a；the

D.the；／

参考答案：D略12.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb

B.absorbed

C.absorbing

D.beingabsorbed参考答案：B试题分析：考查词组：be

absorbed

in是固定搭配，意思为全神贯注于，沉浸于..。此处的absorbed，句意：当我进来的时候，他们正全神贯注的在讨论。选B.考点：考查词组13.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans参考答案：B14.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious

B.special

C.particular

D.responsible参考答案：C15.Though________confidence,Tommadeeveryefforttomakehisdreamcometrueatlast.

A.lacking B.lacked C.lack of D.tolack参考答案：A16.---Ohdear,whyareyoukillingtimethisway?

---Ican’tfindanythingworth___________.

A.ofbeingdone

B.beingdone

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：C17.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inNantong,making

the

Internet

more

to

the

students.A.plain

B.effectiveC.practical

D.accessible参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：目前南通大部分学校的每间教室都配备了白板系统，使得互联网更接近学生。题干中表示“易接近”，A.plain平的；B.effective有效的；C.practical实际的；D.accessible易接近得，故选D。二、短文改错18.短文改错（满分10分）DearMrs.Winthrop,Somyfirstweekatcollegeisover!NolecturesthismorningsoIthinkI’demailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsaregoing.I’mgladtosaythatanythinghasworkedoutfineinthedorm.Irememberaskingforaroomasfarawayfromtheliftsaspossibleandtheyfindmeacomfortableonesecondfloor.TherearetwogirlsfrommycoursehereandIplantomakefriendwiththemsowecanhelpeachotheronthecoursework.Everyoneelseseemsveryniceandwarmlyhere.Well,Ihadbettertostopnow.I’mgoingtoattendminefirstlessonthisafternoon,forI’vegotsomepreparationtomake,Keepintouch.Best,Carol参考答案：【小题4】on----with考查固定搭配。Helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人。【答案】19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线“＼”划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearPeter,ThanksforyourfocusinmysharingmomentsonmyWechat.KnowthatyouarecuriousabouthowwecelebrateChineseValentine’sDay,I’mwritingtotellyouofsomethingaboutit.ChineseValentine’sDay,whichfallonthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth,isnowcelebratedinmanyplacearoundChina.Onthatday,couplesgettogetherforthebigmeal,exchanginggiftslikeflowers,chocolatesandgreetingcards.Besides,manyyoungpeoplechoosethedaygetmarried.Itisactualafestivalfornotonlyloversorcouplesandalsofamilymemberstoshowlovetoeachother.CouldyoutellmethecelebrateofValentine’sDayinyourcountry?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearPeter,ThanksforyourfocusinmysharingmomentsonmyWechat.Knowthatyouarecuriousabout

on

KnowinghowwecelebrateChineseValentine’sDay,I’mwritingtotellyouofsomethingaboutit.

ofChineseValentine’sDay,whichfallonthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth,isnowcelebratedin

falls

manyplacearoundChina.Onthatday,couplesgettogetherforthebigmeal,exchanginggiftslikeplaces

a

flowers,chocolatesandgreetingcards.Besides,manyyoungpeoplechoosetheday∧getmarried.

to

Itisactualafestivalfornotonlyloversorcouplesandalsofamilymemberstoshowlovetoeachactually

butother.CouldyoutellmethecelebrateofValentine’sDayinyourcountry?

celebrationLookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一封回信。信里主要介绍了中国情人节——七夕节的时间和庆祝方式。【详解】1.

考查固定短语。根据固定短语focuson（关注，专注于）可知，此处的介词应该用on。故将in改为on。2.

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应该用非谓语动词，且know的动作发出者是“我”，所以应该用v-ing表主动。故将know改为knowing。3.

考查固定短语。根据短语tellsbsth（告诉某人某事）可知，此处的of是多余的，素以应该删除。故删除you后面的of。4.

考查主谓一致。此句中which是关系代词，先行词是ChineseValentine’sDay（七夕节），因为which是代替ChineseValentine’sDay的，所以which是单数形式，谓语动词要用三单现形式。故将fall改为falls。5.考查可数名词的数。由文中的many可知，此处应该用place的复数形式。故将place更改为places。6.考查冠词。句意：那一天，情侣们会一顿大餐，交换礼物，例如花，巧克力等。根据句意可知，此处应该是泛指而非特指，所以应该用不定冠词。故将the改为a。7.考查固定短语。句意：此外，很多年轻人会选择这一天来结婚。根据句意可知，此处是表目的，所以应该用不定式形式。故在get前加to。8.考查副词。根据句意可知，actual是修饰整个句子的，修饰句子应该用副词，所以将actual改为副词形式。故将actual改为actually。9.考查固定短语。根据短语notonly…butalso可知，此处应将and改为but。故将and改为but。10.考查名词。分析句子结构可知，定冠词the后面应该用名词。故将celebrate改为celebration。

三、阅读理解20.Duringthetsunami(海啸)disasterof2004,over300,000peopledied.Noonehascountedthenumberofanimalskilled,butweknowthatitwasn’tmany.Allovertheregion,beforethedisasterstruck,animalswerebehavingstrangely.Shortlybeforethetsunami,inKhaolak,Thailand,twelveelephantsthatweregivingtouristsridesbecameagitated.Theysuddenlylefttheirusualhabitat,carryingfoursurprisedJapanesetouriststosafety.OntheeasterncoastofIndia,flamingos(火烈鸟),whichshouldbebreedingatthistimeofyear,suddenlyflewtohigherground.OfthetwothousandwildpigsthatliveinanIndiannaturereserve,onlyonewasfounddeadafterthetsunami.Theideathattheanimalsareabletopredictdisastersisnothingnew.Infact,ithasbeenwell-recordedovertheyears.TwelvehoursbeforeHurricaneCharliehitFloridain2004,fourteensharkslefttheirnaturalhabitatandstayedindeepwatersfortwoweeks.Thesharks,whichwerebeingobservedbyUSscientists,hadneverdonethisbefore.Theyescapedthehurricane.Inthewinterof1975inHaicheng,China,snakeswhichwouldnormallyhavebeenhibernating(冬眠)wereseenontheground.Dayslatertherewasabigearthquakestriking.Unlikehumanbeings,wildanimals’sensesaresharperandtheycanfeeleventhesmallestchangesintheenvironment.Inotherwords,theyseenaturalwarningsthatareinvisibletothehumaneye.Ancientpeopleprobablyhadthesimilar“senses”,whichtheyneededtosurvive,butthesehavebeenlosttousasmoderntechnologyleadsusfurtherawayfromthedangerthatnaturecreates.Therealquestionis,canweusethereactionsofanimalstosaveourselvesfromnaturaldisasters?Animalbehaviourexpert,RupeshKaneira,believeswehavenochoice.“Thetechnologywhichwerelyonisn’talwaysperfect,andinpoorercountriesitisn’tevenavailable.Animalsknowtheenvironmentbetterthananyofus.Whentheyrunfortheirlives,wemustfollow.”25.Theunderlinedword“agitated”inParagraph2probablymeans___________.A.worriedandnervous

B.tiredanduneasyC.disappointedandsad

D.excitedandhappy26.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexplanations. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bypresentingthereasons.

D.Bycomparingthedifferences.27.Thewildanimalscanpredictthenaturaldisastersbecausethey___________.A.canrunfortheirliveswhennaturaldisastershappenB.don’tevenhavethemoderntechnologytohelpthemC.arebeingobservedandtrackedforscientificexperimentsD.arequicktonoticetheslightestchangesintheenvironment28.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe___________.A.FewAnimalsDiedinTsunami B.AnimalsReacttotheDisastersC.AnimalscanSurvivetheDisasters D.WatchingAnimalswillSaveUs参考答案：ABDD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.

CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton(骷髅)ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.

ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeople,includingoneofG