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广东省汕头市厦林初级中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.MichelleObamatoldtheaudiencenotto“letanyoneevertellyouthatthiscountryisn’tgreat,that____weneedtomakeitgreatagain.”A.somehow
B.somewhatC.somewhere
D.otherwise参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。A.somehow不知何故,设法;B.somewhat有点儿;C.somewhere某地;D.otherwise否则,要不然;句意:迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了,我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”,故A项正确。7.I________abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A.were
B.hadbeenC.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:我本来能够在黎明的时候回家的,但是我的钟不准。事实上并没有在黎明回家,用虚拟语气,故选D项。2.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat参考答案:B3.Thefellowwassaidtobe______ofascholar.As______turnedout,hewasacheat.A.something,it
B.something,he
C.much,he
D.nothing,it参考答案:A4.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas
him
anuglyoldman.A.turned;into
B.broken;into
C.made;into
D.put;into参考答案:A略5.—Somanycasesaboutfootballviolencerecently!
—Yes,itisdifficulttoletthefootballfanskeep________.A.assharpasaspear
B.asslyasafoxC.astallasatree
D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案:D6._______inthetrafficjam,Iwouldhavearrivedthereontime.
A.WerenotIcaught
B.IfIwerenotcaught
C.HadnotIbeencaught
D.HadInotbeencaught参考答案:D7.—Ihavebookedaroom________two.
—I’llcheck,sir.A.for B.to C.of D.with参考答案:A试题分析:句意:我已经预定了一个双人房间。这里用介词for表示“为了,供给”,to“到…,去”,of“…的”,with“和…一起”,所以选A。考点:考查介词【答案】【解析】略8.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.A.SolongasB.SofarasC.ThemomentD.Anytime参考答案:C解析:上下文描述的是过去的动作,因此选C。“我一看见她(就给她了)”。9.Itishardtoimagine_____makesatop-levelathlete.A.which
B.how
C.that
D.what参考答案:D10.--Ifyoudon’tbringabirthdaypresenttoLucy,youmay
.--Thankyouforremindingme.SurelyI’llbuyheronethisevening.A.leaveheralone B.letherdown C.holdherback D.cheerherup参考答案:B【详解】考查交际用语。句意:如果你不给露西带生日礼物,你会让她失望的。谢谢你提醒我。今晚我一定给她买一份。A.leaveheralone不理她,随她去;B.letherdown让她失望;C.holdherback阻止她;D.cheerherup使她振奋起来。根据句意可知,说话者认为露西会因为没有礼物而感到失望,故选B。11.Parentsshouldguidetheirchildren,notdirectthem.Observe
yourchild`stalentandinterestslie,andthenencouragetheminthosedirections.A.what
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B试题分析:考查宾语从句引导词。句意:父母应该引导他们的孩子,而不是指导他们。观察你的孩子的天才和兴趣所在。,然后在那些方向上鼓励他们。根据句意可知选B。12.Noneoftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.________,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.Instead
B.Eventhough
C.However
D.Though参考答案:A13.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreen,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus.A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate
D.havingindicated参考答案:B14.Don’tanswerthephonewhenthecellphoneisbeingcharged,forit________beverydangeroussometimes.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must参考答案:C【知识点】情态动词can
用在肯定句中表示理论上的可能性(一时的可能)。The
road
can
be
blocked.
这条路可能会不通的。15.___________ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime
B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D16.As________mountainsbeyondourvillagearebecominggreenerandgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargeamountofwildlife.
A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;the参考答案:A解析:这一题考的是冠词的用法。第一空格中的mountain有后面的beyondourvillage修饰和限定,特指“我们村庄后面的山”,故用the;而第二空格是一个词组:“be/becomehometo”,意思是“是…..的原产地”,“是…..的家园”。二、填空17.根据所给汉语提示选用适当的短语完成句子,每空仅限一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61.
AlthoughTomischarming,hedoesn’t______________________(吸引)Daisy.62.
IthoughtIshouldtalktoyouinperson,_________________________________(出于尊重).63.
Whenthethunderstormcomes,sailorsarealways____________________________________________(受支配)theweather.64.
Lucyhasbeenabroadformanyyears,butshe______________________(通信)hersisterregularly.65.
ByusingeBaytosellthethingsyou____________________________________________(不需要),youcancreateaniceamountofextraincome.66.
LiuXiangisthemostpopularsportsmaninChinaandhe___________hissuccess___________(归功于)hiscoach.
67.
Youneedto___________asmallphoto___________(附加)yourpassportapplicationbeforeyousenditin.68.
Mostofthebuildingsvisitorsseetoday_________________________________(追溯到)the18thCentury.69.
Theywillcarryoutthisexperiment,______________________(不管)whathappens.70.
She______________________(切碎)thecarrotsandputtheminthepot.参考答案:61.appealto62.outofrespect63.atthemercyof64.correspondswith65.havenousefor66.owesto67.attachto68.datebackto69.regardlessof70.cutup解析:61.【命题立意】考查动词短语。appealto吸引,对……来说有魅力。62.【命题立意】考查介词短语。outofrespect出于尊重。63.【命题立意】考查介词短语。atthemercyof受……的支配,在……的怜悯下。64.【命题立意】考查动词短语。correspondswith与……通信。65.【命题立意】考查动词短语。havenousefor不需要。66.【命题立意】考查动词短语。 oweto把……归功于。67.【命题立意】考查动词短语。attachto把……附加于。68.【命题立意】考查动词短语。datebackto追溯到。69.【命题立意】考查介词短语。regardlessof不管。70.【命题立意】考查动词短语。cutup切碎。18.Thelastfullmoonof2017isgoingtoappearalittlebiggerandbrighterthanmost.Dec.3willbringasupermoon,
61
(mean)afullmoonthathappensatperigee—thesametimethatthemoonisclosesttotheearth.
62
thisparticularoccasion,themoonwillappear7percentlargerand16percentbrighterthanusual.Notonlywillthisbetheonlyfullsupermoonof2017,
63
it’salsogoingtokickoffaseriesofthreefullsupermoonsinarow.ThefullmoonsonJan.2andJan.31willbesuper
64
(one)andeventhey’llbebluesupermoons,
65
meansthesecondfullmooninasinglemonth.Whilesomemoonwatchersmightbegettingexcited,somepeoplethinkthehype(炒作)aroundsupermoonsisn’tallit
66
(regard)asbeing.Ascientistslammed(抨击)thetermlastyearassomethingmadeup
67
(complete)andawasteofeveryone’stime.heacknowledgedthatsupermoonswouldappearbiggerandbrighter,butthatactuallyanamateur
68
(observe)wouldn’tnoticethedifference.Anotherscientist
69
(make)asimilar
70
(argue)backin2012.Ifthesupermoonmakesyouwanttogooutandappreciatethesky’sbeauty,wesay“Goforit.”参考答案:61.meaning 62.On 63.but 64.ones 65.which66.isregarded 67.completely 68.observer 69.made 70.argument三、阅读理解19.Completethedialogue
A:
Howare
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