广东省汕头市厦林初级中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省汕头市厦林初级中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.MichelleObamatoldtheaudiencenotto“letanyoneevertellyouthatthiscountryisn’tgreat,that____weneedtomakeitgreatagain.”A.somehow

B.somewhatC.somewhere

D.otherwise参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。A.somehow不知何故，设法；B.somewhat有点儿；C.somewhere某地；D.otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”，故A项正确。7.I________abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A.were

B.hadbeenC.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我本来能够在黎明的时候回家的，但是我的钟不准。事实上并没有在黎明回家，用虚拟语气，故选D项。2.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat参考答案：B3.Thefellowwassaidtobe______ofascholar.As______turnedout,hewasacheat.A．something,it

B．something,he

C．much,he

D．nothing,it参考答案：A4.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas

him

anuglyoldman.A.turned;into

B.broken;into

C.made;into

D.put;into参考答案：A略5.—Somanycasesaboutfootballviolencerecently!

—Yes,itisdifficulttoletthefootballfanskeep________.A.assharpasaspear

B.asslyasafoxC.astallasatree

D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D6._______inthetrafficjam,Iwouldhavearrivedthereontime.

A.WerenotIcaught

B.IfIwerenotcaught

C.HadnotIbeencaught

D.HadInotbeencaught参考答案：D7.—Ihavebookedaroom________two.

—I’llcheck,sir.A.for B.to C.of D.with参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我已经预定了一个双人房间。这里用介词for表示“为了，供给”，to“到…，去”，of“…的”，with“和…一起”，所以选A。考点：考查介词【答案】【解析】略8.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.A.SolongasB.SofarasC.ThemomentD.Anytime参考答案：C解析：上下文描述的是过去的动作，因此选C。“我一看见她（就给她了）”。9.Itishardtoimagine_____makesatop-levelathlete.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：D10.--Ifyoudon’tbringabirthdaypresenttoLucy,youmay

.--Thankyouforremindingme.SurelyI’llbuyheronethisevening.A.leaveheralone B.letherdown C.holdherback D.cheerherup参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：如果你不给露西带生日礼物，你会让她失望的。谢谢你提醒我。今晚我一定给她买一份。A.leaveheralone不理她，随她去；B.letherdown让她失望；C.holdherback阻止她；D.cheerherup使她振奋起来。根据句意可知，说话者认为露西会因为没有礼物而感到失望，故选B。11.Parentsshouldguidetheirchildren,notdirectthem.Observe

yourchild`stalentandinterestslie,andthenencouragetheminthosedirections.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句引导词。句意：父母应该引导他们的孩子，而不是指导他们。观察你的孩子的天才和兴趣所在。，然后在那些方向上鼓励他们。根据句意可知选B。12.Noneoftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.________,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.Instead

B.Eventhough

C.However

D.Though参考答案：A13.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreen,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus.A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate

D.havingindicated参考答案：B14.Don’tanswerthephonewhenthecellphoneisbeingcharged,forit________beverydangeroussometimes.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C【知识点】情态动词can

用在肯定句中表示理论上的可能性（一时的可能）。The

road

can

be

blocked.

这条路可能会不通的。15.___________ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D16.As________mountainsbeyondourvillagearebecominggreenerandgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargeamountofwildlife.

A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;the参考答案：A解析：这一题考的是冠词的用法。第一空格中的mountain有后面的beyondourvillage修饰和限定，特指“我们村庄后面的山”，故用the;而第二空格是一个词组：“be/becomehometo”，意思是“是…..的原产地”，“是…..的家园”。二、填空17.根据所给汉语提示选用适当的短语完成句子，每空仅限一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.

AlthoughTomischarming,hedoesn’t______________________(吸引)Daisy.62.

IthoughtIshouldtalktoyouinperson,_________________________________(出于尊重).63.

Whenthethunderstormcomes,sailorsarealways____________________________________________(受支配)theweather.64.

Lucyhasbeenabroadformanyyears,butshe______________________(通信)hersisterregularly.65.

ByusingeBaytosellthethingsyou____________________________________________(不需要),youcancreateaniceamountofextraincome.66.

LiuXiangisthemostpopularsportsmaninChinaandhe___________hissuccess___________(归功于)hiscoach.

67.

Youneedto___________asmallphoto___________(附加)yourpassportapplicationbeforeyousenditin.68.

Mostofthebuildingsvisitorsseetoday_________________________________(追溯到)the18thCentury.69.

Theywillcarryoutthisexperiment,______________________(不管)whathappens.70.

She______________________(切碎)thecarrotsandputtheminthepot.参考答案：61.appealto62.outofrespect63.atthemercyof64.correspondswith65.havenousefor66.owesto67.attachto68.datebackto69.regardlessof70.cutup解析：61.【命题立意】考查动词短语。appealto吸引，对……来说有魅力。62.【命题立意】考查介词短语。outofrespect出于尊重。63.【命题立意】考查介词短语。atthemercyof受……的支配，在……的怜悯下。64.【命题立意】考查动词短语。correspondswith与……通信。65.【命题立意】考查动词短语。havenousefor不需要。66.【命题立意】考查动词短语。 oweto把……归功于。67.【命题立意】考查动词短语。attachto把……附加于。68.【命题立意】考查动词短语。datebackto追溯到。69.【命题立意】考查介词短语。regardlessof不管。70.【命题立意】考查动词短语。cutup切碎。18.Thelastfullmoonof2017isgoingtoappearalittlebiggerandbrighterthanmost.Dec.3willbringasupermoon,

61

(mean)afullmoonthathappensatperigee—thesametimethatthemoonisclosesttotheearth.

62

thisparticularoccasion,themoonwillappear7percentlargerand16percentbrighterthanusual.Notonlywillthisbetheonlyfullsupermoonof2017,

63

it’salsogoingtokickoffaseriesofthreefullsupermoonsinarow.ThefullmoonsonJan.2andJan.31willbesuper

64

(one)andeventhey’llbebluesupermoons,

65

meansthesecondfullmooninasinglemonth.Whilesomemoonwatchersmightbegettingexcited,somepeoplethinkthehype（炒作）aroundsupermoonsisn’tallit

66

(regard)asbeing.Ascientistslammed（抨击）thetermlastyearassomethingmadeup

67

(complete)andawasteofeveryone’stime.heacknowledgedthatsupermoonswouldappearbiggerandbrighter,butthatactuallyanamateur

68

(observe)wouldn’tnoticethedifference.Anotherscientist

69

(make)asimilar

70

(argue)backin2012.Ifthesupermoonmakesyouwanttogooutandappreciatethesky’sbeauty,wesay“Goforit.”参考答案：61.meaning 62.On 63.but 64.ones 65.which66.isregarded 67.completely 68.observer 69.made 70.argument三、阅读理解19.Completethedialogue

A:

Howare