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广东省汕头市东山中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--I’mafraidI’llcomebackinanhour.--Thereisnoneedtorushback.Just_________.A.takeiteasy
B.takeyourtime
C.helpyourself
D.feelathome参考答案:B2.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly
.A.setoff
B.dropoff
C.takeoff
D.breakoff参考答案:B3.—Haveyoumovedinto________newoffice.—No,thebuildingisunder________construction.A.a;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:B4.Ourmathsteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem______noneofusworkedout.A.which
B.that
C.as
D.sothat参考答案:C5.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI
itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking
B.willcook
C.cooked
D.hadcooked参考答案:C6.—HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
—I’veneverhad
onebefore.A.apleasant
B.amorepleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.themostpleasant参考答案:B略7.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.
A.calling
B.called
C.beingcalled
D.tocall参考答案:A8.---Whoareyougoingtoget_______theletterforyou?
---Mysecretary.
A.type
B.totype
C.beentyped
D.typed参考答案:B9.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited参考答案:D10.Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an,the
B./,the
C./,a
D.the,a参考答案:D11.Theresultshistheorysowehadtodotheexperimentagain.
A.contradicted B.seemedC.proved D.disagreed参考答案:A提示:若选用disagree,其后应加介词with。
12.Thegirlsinthephotographaretwins,
ismyclassmateinhighschool.
A.thetallerofthem.
B.thetallerofwhom.
C.thetallestofthat
D.thetallestofwho参考答案:B略13.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillfinishthetaskintime.A.while
B.why
C.if
D.that参考答案:D14.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery____toavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously
B.neatly
C.smoothly
D.properly参考答案:A15.—________makesyoursonfeeldepressedrecently?—Beingrejectedbyalltheuniversitieshehasappliedto.A.Whatitisthat B.HowisitthatC.Whatisitthat D.Howitisthat参考答案:C【详解】考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句意:——是什么让你儿子最近感到沮丧?——所有他申请的大学都拒绝了他(这一事情)。强调句的特殊疑问句形式为;疑问词+isitthat+其余部分,其中特殊疑问词是被强调的部分,根据答语可知强调的是主语,表示“什么”,故C项正确。16.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s________theyaremistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how参考答案:A【详解】考查表语从句。句意:—你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗?—不,那正是她们错误的地方。本句中的____theyaremistaken是一个表语从句,与前面的系动词is构成系表结构。在句中where作地点状语,,表示“……的地方”。what“……的(东西,样子等)”;when“……的时候”;how“如何;……的方式”。根据句意说明A正确。故选A。29.Thesuggestionhe______atthemeetingwasthattheexamination______tillnextweek.Aputforward;putup
Bputout;beputoffCputon;putoff
Dputforward;beputoff.参考答案:D略二、短文改错18.单句改错PS:请按改错的格式修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71.Hewaspunishedbecausewhathehaddone.72.Butwedon’tseemtohavemuchtimetotalkabouttogether.73.IrushedoutthehouseasquicklyasIcould.74.IknowyouareparticularinterestedinHumanRights.75.
Irushoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamtowardshim.76.
Toourjoy,LiDing,monitorofourclass,whowasamongthewinners.77.TheonlythingIcanthinkaboutiswhenIamgoingtogethomelistentomymusic.78.ThinkperhapsIwastootired,Istoodupandwasgoingtosleep.79.Igaveyoumyluggageataquarterofanhourago.80.
Havinglearnedwhyhewantedthebook,thebooksellergavehimsomewritingpapersandanewpencilasagift.参考答案:71.because后加of72.about去掉73.out—outof74.particular—particularly75.rush—rushed76.who去掉77.home后加to78.Think—Thinking79.at去掉80.papers—paper19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.DearMary,参考答案:DearMary,Ireceive(received)yourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelaB.Buttomygreatly(great)surpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearn(learning)English.Thereasonisbecause(that)youhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests(interest).
I’mafraidIcouldn’t(can’t)agreewithyou.Iknowitisdifficulty(difficult)tolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbe(加an)importanttoolinourfuturework.Beside(Besides),itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbe(去be)succeed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawillthereisaway.I’amlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.三、阅读理解20.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.Althoughwecannotstopearthquakes,therearethingswhichcanbedonetoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake.56.Earthquakeshappen________.A.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains
B.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldC.inalltheplacesintheworld
D.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains57.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?A.500.
B.140,000.
C.400,000.
D.2,000.58.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.
B.1923;Japan.
C.1556;China.
D.1976;China.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplestilldon’tknowexactlywhenanearthquakewillcome.B.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.C.Earthquakescancausefires.D.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.60.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?
B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C.Howcanweprotectourselveswhenearthquakeshappen?
D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?参考答案:56—60BDCBC略21.Aten-year-oldboyfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(坚持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.TheeventhappenedlateinaneveningwhenDannyDiPietrowasbeingdrivenhomefromhockeypracticebyhismom.That’swhentheyoungboynoticedanopengarage(车库)andafigurethathebelievedwasadogoutsideanapartmentbuildingnearhishouse.Giventhefreezingweather,theyoungboygotafeelingthatsomethingwasnotright.Butinsteadofdismissingitlikemostkidsathisage,heinsistedthathismother,Dawn,findoutwhatwasgoingon.DawntriedtomakeDannybelievethatnoonewouldleaveadogoutinsuchcoldweather,butherefusedtotakenoforananswer.DawnfinallygaveinanddecidedtodrivetotheareawiththefamilydogandseeiftherewasanytruthinDanny’shunch(直觉).Sureenough,asshegotclosertotheapartmentbuildingshenoticedagaragethatwaswideopenandsomeonewavingmadlyforhelp.Upongettingthere,sherealizedthatitwasnotadogtheyoungboyhadseen,butKathleenSt.Onge.The80-year-oldwomanhadfallendownonsomeiceinfrontofhergarageandhadbeenlyingtherefortwohours,unabletogetup.Dawnrushedhometogetherhusbandtohelpandcalled911.ThetwothenreturnedwithsomeblanketstocoverMs.St.Onge,whiletheywerewaitingfortheambulancetoarrive.Thoughstillinhospital,theelderlywomanisrecoveringwellandforevergratefultoDannyforfollowinghishunch!4.WhenseeingafigureinfrontofanopengarageDanny________.A.recognizeditwasanoldwomanB.thoughtitwasahomelessdogC.realizedsomethingwaswrongD.believeditwasnothingimportant5.WhenDawngotclosertothegarage,she________.A.noticedthedoghadgoneawayB.knewDanny’shunchwaswrongC.foundanoldladywavingforhelpD.feltsomethingmusthavebeenstolen6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDanny?A.Braveandpatient.B.Friendlyandhonest.C.Considerateandpositive.D.Persistentandwarm-hearted.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlwaysFollowYourHunchB.BeReadytoHelpSavetheElderlyC.AnunknownHeroBringsLoveandHopeD.A10-year-oldBoySavedHisElderlyNeigh
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