必修第一册训练WELCOMEUNITPERIOD4WORD版含解析

WELCOMEUNITPeriodFour题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟)I.单句语法填空Thcboyopcncdthcboxoutof(curious).Thcchildrcnallhavcvcrydiffercnt(personality).Wevisitedtheniuseumcompanywithfbreigntourists.Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbusbybicycles.Ourplanis(visit)(heGreatWallatlheweekend.IwishI(be)abirdinlhesky.【答案】5.tovisit6.wereII.用所给短语的适当形式填空becuriousabout,keepadiary,makeamistake»dowellin,beinterestedin,dependon,beginwith,registerfbrWhenyou,trytocorrectityourselfimmediately.Wecanafreee-mailaccounl(账户).Sheeverything,becauseshewasonherfirstjoumey.Ifyousomething,youwillbegladtostudyit.Whetherwewillgotheretomonowtheweather.Athousand-//journeythefirststep.NotonlyisLiPinggoodatmathsbutalsohephysics.Myteacheradvisedmetotoimprovemywritingskill.【答案】1.makcamistake2.rcgisterforHI.完成句子Sheherroom.她正在忙着打扫她的房间。Iwishyouradviceyesterday.我希望我昨天听从了你的建议。willgotheretomoirow.明天要么你要么我去那里。limprovemyEnglishEnglishsongs.我通过听英语歌提高英语。Mydreamis.我的梦想是成为一名科学家。［答案］I.isbusy(in)cleaning?.Ihadfollowed/taken3.EitheryouorI4.bylisteningto5.tobecomeascientist题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)I.阅读理解JenniferMaucrhasneedcdniorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegiee.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifeigraduatedfromUniversityofWzisconsin-E£UiClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefainilytoeamabachelor^degree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyoflOchildren.Herdadworkedacajobawayfromthefarm,andhcnnothcrranthcfarmwiththckids.Aftcrhighschool,Jcnnifcrattcndcdalocaltcchnicalcollcgc,workingtopayhertuition(学费),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasidefbracollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,shcworkedtohelphersistersandbrothcrspayforthcirschooling.Jennifernovvismarriedandliasthieechildrenoflierown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfarnilywhiledoingsoniethingsheloves:nuising.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph'sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfbur-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveninglohclpwithhcrkids.Jcnnifcrrcceivcdgrcatsupponfiomhcrfaniilyasshcworkcdtocarnherdcgrcc:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverlhebills,andher68-year-oldmothcrhclpcdtakecareofthechildrenattinies.Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicslandingandgraduatedwithhonors.Jennifersacrificed(牺牲)loachievehergoal,givingupinanynightswithherkidsandniissingimportantevenlstostudy.uSomcnightsmyhcartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,“shesays.However,hcrchildrcnhavelcarncdanimportantlcssonwitnessingtheirmothcrcarnhcrdcgree.Jcnniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfaniily—andthat'sprettypowerful.()1.WhatdidJcnniferdoaftcrhighschool?Shehclpcdhcrdadwithhiswork.Shcranthefamilyfarmonhcrown.Shcsupportcdhersclfthroughcollege.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathorne.()2.WhydidJenniferchoosethcprogramatMinistiySaintJosepirsHospitalinMarshficld?Totakecareofherkidseasily.Tolearnfromthebestnurses.Tosavemoneyforherparents.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.（）3.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?Herhealth.Herlimewithfamily.Herreputation.Herchanceofpromotion.（）4.WhatcanwelearnfromJenifer,sstory?Timeismoney.Lovcbrcaksdownbarriers.Hardworkpaysoff.Educalionislhekeylosuccess.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jennifer在家里不能提供大学教育的情况下，通过自己的努力，以及家人的帮助下完成了四年学习。她的努力不仅让自己以优异的成绩毕业，还给家人，尤其是她的三个孩子树立了榜样，让他们得到了激励。.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition,becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducaiion.”可知，高中毕业后Jennifei•通过自己挣钱来完成大学教育，因为家里没有额外的钱。C.Shesupporledherselfihroughcollege（她自食其力读完了大学）符合以上说法，故选C项。.A细节理解题。根据第三段的^ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogranr^becauseshewasabletopursueherfour-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoukldrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids…”可知，Jennifer选择位于马什菲尔德的圣约瑟夫医院的UW-EauClaire项目是因为离家近，这样便于照顾她的三个孩子。A.Totakecareofherkidseasily（为了方便照顾她的孩子）符合以上说法，故选A项。.B细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Jennifersacrificedtoachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.“可知，为了实现自己的目标Jennifer放弃了和家人待在一起的时光。B.Hcrtimewithfamily符合以上说法，故选B项。.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Throughitall,sheren】ainedingoodacaden】icstandingandgraduated\vithhonors…However,herchildren…”可知，Jennifer在艰苦的环境中通过自己的努力不仅以优异的成绩毕业，还给孩子树立了榜样，同时也让家人得到了激励。由此推测，我们可以从Jennifer的故事中学到：努力总会有回报。C.Hardworkpaysoff（努力会得到回报）符合以上说法，故选C项。★阅读加油站willpower/?.意志力bachelor'sdegree学士学位goodacademicstanding良好的学术声誉Jennifersacrificed（牺牲）toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.詹妮弗为实现她的目标做出了牺牲，放弃了与孩子们在一起的许多夜晚，并错过了重要的活动去学习。II.完形填空Fromthefirstwcckofliighschool,mybestfricnd,Trisha,wasalwaysgoingoutwiththepopulargirls.1Ithought."It'sokay;she'sjustmakingnewfricnds.''ButsoonIrcalizcdthatTrishawasn,tintcrcstcdinnicanymorc.rd2mybcstfricnd.Itrcallyhurt.Oneday,ItoldTrishathatweshould-S-pretendingtobefriendswhenwereallyweren'tanymore.Iwasn'ttryingtomakehermad,butshewas.Afterthat,Trishastartedlalkingaboutmebehindmyback,tellingpcoplcthatIwas4.Sonicofourfncndssidcdwithhcr.Ifeltlikcshcwastakingthcniawayfromme.Thcmorclthoughtaboutit,the5Igot.Finally.ItookupapictureofTrishaanddrewlinesonherface.lwrote,“I6thispcrson,'acrossthcbottoin.AndthcnIdidsomcthingrilakvays_2_：Iputitonawcbsitclthoughtwas8.lthoughtpcoplcwouldsccit,anditfcltgoodtovcntC^M).Aweeklater,Trishcfsmomsawthe9.Shecalledmyinom.whomademetakeitoffthewebsiterightaway.However,itwasalreadvtoo10.Lotsofpeoplehadseenit.andlwasinalotofj1.Thatwholeday,Ifelt12.JhadtosaysorrytoTrishafacetoface.Shesaidsheacceptedmvapology.butlfcltshcwasstillangrywithmc.Postingtliatpicturewasoneoftheworst13rveevermade.lrealizenowlcouldhavefoundamuchbetterwavtodealwiihmy14.IfTdiusttoldTrishahowmuchl15her.maybethingswouldhavetuniedoutdifferently.It'stoolateformetochangethings,butlhopeyou'lllearnfronimymistake.()leastB.AtfirstC.IngeneralD.Inpublic()B.metC.foundD.made()B.suggestC.stopD.continue()B.sadC.carelessD.bad()seriousB.lessproudC.quieterD.angrier()B.fearC.hateD.prefer()B.controlC.correctD.mention()B.unknownC.popularD.private()B.pictureC.newsD.letter()B-bigC.oldD.late()B.peaceC.dangerD.help()B.freeC.terribleD.luckyB.explanationsC.changesD.decisions()14.A.lessonsB.feelingsC.mistakesD.friends()B.(rustedc.praisedD.influenced【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”最好的朋友上了高中后不断结交新朋友并开始冷落“我”，“我”因此感到不满，做了一件让“我”懊悔终生的事情。B根据下文中“ButsoonIrealizedthat”可知，作者一开始(Atfirst)觉得Trisha是在结交新朋友，可以接受。A根据上一句中“Trishawasn'tinterestedinmeanymore."可知，"我”的好朋友不再对“我”感兴趣，因此“我”认为失去了(lost)这个好朋友。C“我”告诉Trisha,既然“我们”已经不再是朋友，因此也应该停止(stop)假装是朋友。D根据空前，Trishaslartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback”可知,Trisha开始在"我”背后说三道四，告诉其他人“我”不好(bad)。D根据该句接下来叙述的“我”的所作所为可知，“我”越想越生气(angrier)。C根据上文描述“我”和Trisha之间发生的事情可知，“我”讨厌(hate)Trisha。A根据“我”在最后一段的悔恨可知，作者做了一件让她永远后悔(regret)的事情。C根据下句中“Ithoughtpeoplewouldseeit”可知,"我"将照片发到了一个受欢迎的(popular)网站oB根据上一段中“apictureofTrisha”可知,Trisha的妈妈在网上看到了那张照片(picture)oD根据该空后的“Lotsofpeoplehadseenit”可知，一切已经为时已晚(late)。A根据该段的介绍可知，Trisha的妈妈看到了网上的照片并且告知了“我”的妈妈,而且已经有许多人看到了照片，因此“我”深陷麻烦(trouble)之中。C意识到了事情的严重性，“我”那天感觉很糟糕(terrible)。D根据接下来“我”的悔悟可知，将照片传到网上是“我”做过的最坏的决定(decisions)oB联系全文可知，“我”觉得她本可以以一种