八年级英语下册Unit 2检测题及答案人教版

八年级英语下册Unit2检测题及答案人教版笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)(B)21.Theyhadto______theirschooltripbecauseofthebadweather.A．putupB．putoffC．putawayD．puton(B)22.Somevolunteersaregoingto______thecentralpark.Let'sjointhem.A．putupB．cleanupC．lookupD．giveup(C)23.—Whydon'tthedoctorsstop______lunch?—Becausetheyarebusy______patient.A．tohave；tosaveB．having；savingC．tohave；savingD．having；tosave(B)24.Themanhurthisarms，sohehaddifficulty______heavythings.A．carryB．CarryingC．carriedD．tocarry(C)25.—Thearticleisreallydifficult.—Yes，itis.Ican't______itsmeaningatall.A．acceptB．ForgetC．understandD．believe(D)26.It'ssocoldoutsidetoday.Momtoldme______thedoor.A．openB．notopenC．toopenD．nottoopen(D)27.______moremoneyforthehomelesspeople，hesoldhisownhouse.A．RaiseB．RaisingC．RaisedD．Toraise(A)28.—It'ssonoisyoutsidethatIcan'tworkatall.—Yes，wehaveto______newwaystosolvethisproblem.A．comeupwithB．handoutC．catchupwithD．bringout(C)29.Thepassengersvolunteered______thesickoldmanonthebus.A．helpB．HelpedC．tohelpD．helping(B)30.—Weshoulddosomethingtohelpothersinourfreetime.—______．Wecanstartwithsmallthingssuchascleaninguptheparks.A．I'mnotsureB．You'rerightC．Idon'tagreeD．Yes，youcan六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago，I__31__aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.Soonafterthat，Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded__32__．Forexample，Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads，boughtsomefoodfor__33__childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors__34__need.TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean­upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromourhousetothesea.Inthemorning，myparentsandIrodethereas__35__asusualwithabagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach，__36__someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe__37__．Wespentthewholemorning__38__therubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayitwas!Wefeelitisavery__39__experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonourown.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.Weneedmore__40__tomaketheworldadifference!(D)31.A.startedB．CalledC．rememberedD．joined(B)32.A.foodB．helpC．moneyD．water(C)33.A.carelessB．HappyC．homelessD．strong(A)34.A.inB．aboveC．behindD．with(C)35.A.hardlyB．slowlyC．earlyD．quietly(B)36.A.andB．butC．orD．because(D)37.A.bankB．RiverC．seaD．beach(B)38.A.puttingawayB．pickingupC．drivingawayD．washingup(D)39.A.sillyB．easyC．badD．great(A)40.A.volunteersB．ParentsC．studentsD．visitors七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AProtecttheSeawithUs!Volunteersfromallovertheworldarewelcome！Youwillhelprecycleplastics.teachchildrenhowtoprotecttheseainlocalschools.joininweeklybeachclean­upswithlocalstudentsandteachers.Youneedtobeatleast18yearsold.tobeabletospeakChinese.tobeinterestedinprotectingthesea.tobeabletostartworkonMonday.Youcanhavecolorfulactivities.havethreemealsaday.stayinabeachroom.Joinusnow！(A)41.Volunteerswillteachchildren______．A．howtoprotecttheseaB．howtowritealetterC．howtospeakChineseD．howtoplaythepiano(B)42.Volunteersneedtostartworkon______．A．SundayB．MondayC．FridayD．Saturday(D)43.Volunteerscan______．A．leaveatanytime B．haveagoodpayC．dosomebusinessD．stayinabeachroom(C)44.Volunteersneedtobe______．A．19yearsoldB．17yearsoldC．atleast18yearsoldD．atleast16yearsold(B)45.Whatcanvolunteershave?A．Somegifts.B．Colorfulactivities.C．Twomealsaday.D．Somemoney.BEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample，theyworkinschoolsorhospitals，ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.Paul，18，comesfromWales.NextyearhewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese，butnowhe'slivinginBelize.Paulsays，“I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful，butiftheseawaterisverypolluted，thecoralwilldie.I'mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld，coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney，butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere，andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelizeandmyself.WhenIfinishmywork，Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”(B)46.WhatwillsomeyoungpeopleinEnglanddoafterfinishingschool?A．Gotoworkformoney.B．Gotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.C．Startworkinuniversities.D．Gotouniversityinothercountries.(C)47.WhereisPaullivingnow?A．England.B．China.C．Belize.D．America.(A)48.WhatisPauldoingwithotherpeopleintheseanearBelize?A．Workingtosavethecoralreefs.B．StudyingChineseinauniversity.C．Helpingdosomehousework.D．DoingsomeresearchinWales.(C)49.Fromthepassage，weknowthatthecoralreefs______．A．arenotasbeautifulasbeforeB．willprobablybesoldformoneyC．maydiebecauseofthepollutionD．cannotlivewithoutfishinthesea(D)50.WhatdoesPaulwanttodoafterhefinisheshisworkasavolunteer?A．Staythereforanotheryear.B．Gobackhometostartwork.C．Learnaboutthepeople'shome.D．TravelaroundCentralAmerica.CThegiantpandaisananimalpopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Withtheirblackandwhitefurandsoftroundbodies，theyarelovedbytheoldandyoung.Doyoulovethem？Ifyoudo，whynotjoininapandavolunteerprogram？Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttobeavolunteeroftheprograms.Book(预定)EarlyIfyoudon'tbookearly，theprogramsmaybecomefullybooked.Somevolunteerprogramslimit(限制)thenumberofthevolunteers.Wesuggestbookingatleastoneweekinadvance(提前).FollowtheInstructionsGiantpandasleadaverydifferentlife.Sometimes，itisveryhardforthemtostandoutsideinfluences.We'dbetternotdisturb(打扰)theirpeacefullife，sosomeoftheactivitiesmightbechangedorcanceled.•Pleasedonotmakeanynoiseormovementsthatmightdisturbthepandas.•Pleasedonotgetclosetothepandasorthrowfoodtothem，unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.Itmightdisturbthepandas'eatinghabitsandcausethemtobecomesick.•Foryoursafetydonotgetintothecage.Touchtheadultpandasorletthemtouchyou，unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.•Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.DressCodeToprotectyourselfwhencarryingbamboo，pleasedonotwearshortsorslippery(滑的)shoes.Also，pandashaveaverykeen(敏锐的)senseofsmell.Asyouwillgetveryclosetothem，pleasedonotwearperfume(香水)ornailpolish.(D)51.Ifyoudon'tbooktheprogramearly，itmay______．A．bechangedB．becanceledC．beputoffD．becomefullybooked(A)52.Thewritersuggestsbookingatleast______inadvance.A．oneweekB．twoweeksC．threeweeksD．fourweeks(B)53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Donotmakeanynoisethatmightdisturbthepandas.B．Youcanthrowfoodtothepandasfreelyifyoulike.C．Donotgetintothecagewithoutbeingtoldtodoso.D．Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.(C)54.Whyareyouadvisednottowearshortsorslipperyshoeswhencarryingbamboo?A．Toprotectpandas.B．Toprotectbamboo.C．Toprotectyourself.D．Toprotectothers.(B)55.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?A．Apeacelover.B．Apandalover.C．Amusiclover.D．Apandakeeper.八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。56．Shecouldreadby__herself__(her)attheageoffour.57．Wewereallmovedbytheman's__kindness__(kind).58．Marryisafriendof__mine__(I).59．Theyputoff__having__(have)thesportsmeetingbecauseoftherain.60．Iwanttoknowhow__to_keep__(keep)acat.B)根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。61．他的话没有影响我。Whathesaiddidn't__make__a__difference__tome.62．他经常帮别人解决问题。Heoften__helps__others__out__．63．他们都说我长得像我妈妈。TheyallsayI__take____after__mymom.64．她的爷爷把他所有的书都捐给了我们的学校。Hergrandfather__gave____away__allhisbookstoourschool.65．我的叔叔创立了一个读书俱乐部来帮助那些穷孩子。Myuncle__set____up__areadingclubtohelpthepoorchildren.九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。其中有两项多余。(MeiandJianaretalkingintheschool.Mei＝MJian＝J)M：Helpme，Jian.Ihavegottoorganizetheschoolclean­upday，butIdon'tknowwhattodo.J：66.__C__M：Idon'tknow.J：Well，Mei.67.__A__．It'sagoodideatolearnwhatthatpersondid.M：OK，IwillaskMs.Robert.ButIneedtogetstartedtoday.HowshouldItellotherstudentsabouttheevent?J：68.__E__Everyoneseesthat.M：Greatidea!J：69.__G__Putsignsontherubbishbins(垃圾桶)toremindstudentsnottodroplitter.Icanhelpyouwiththat.M：That'sclever.Ifwestartkeepingtheschoolclean，there'llbelessworktodoonclean­upday.J：That'sright！Andonemorething，youmighttrytalkingtoteachers.70.__F__M：Goodadvice，Jian.Thankyou!A.Youshouldask.B．Whenistheclean­upday?C．Whoorganizeditlastyear?D．Somevolunteerswilldotheclean­up.E．You'dbetterputitontheschoolcalendar.F．Askthemtotelltheirclassesabouttheday.G．Andwhydon'tyougetstudentstocleanbeforetheevent?十、任务型阅读。(每小题1分，共5分)You'relisteningtoRadioFive.RegularlistenersknowthateveryThursdayIgivealistofplacesinthecitythatarelookingforvolunteers.Perhapsyou'dliketogetapencilandwritedowntheonesthatinterestyou.TinyTotPreschoolislookingforsomeonewhowillsingsongstothechildrenonTuesdaymornings.Thebestpersonforthejobwouldbesomeonewhoplaysthepianoorguitar.PrimarySchool39needsvolunteerstotutorstudentswithEnglishhomeworkafterschoolonMondays，Wednesdays，andFridays.IfyouaregoodatEnglish，thisisagreatchance.TheParksDepartmentneedsvolunteerstohelpcleanuptheparksbeforeNationalDay.Ifyouliketoworkoutdoorsandhelptheenvironment，thisjobisforyou.Lastly，theCommunityCenterislookingforvolunteerstoworkwitholderpeopleonweekends.Youcanhelpreadandwritelettersforseniorswithbadeyesight.TheCenteralsoneedsafewstudentstodofix­upworkonhouses.Ifyouoftenhelpyourgrandfatherrepairhishouse，perhapsthisistheperfectjobforyou.Ifyouareinterestedinanyofthejobs，youcancalluson4782377.That'sallfornow.Peopleneedyourhelp.Volunteertoday!根据短文内容，完成下面表格。每空词数不限。Lookingfor71．volunteersTelephonenumber：72.4782377．TinyTotPreschoolSomeonewhowillsingsongstothechildren，ifyou73.can_play_the_piano_or_guitar，thatwillbebetter.PrimarySchool39AtutorwhotutorsstudentswithEnglishhomeworkafterschool.You'dbetterknowEnglish.74.The_Parks_DepartmentVolunteerswhocanhelptocleanuptheparks.TheCommunityCenterStudentswhocan75.help_read_and_write_lettersforseniorswithbadeyesight.TheCenteralsoneedsafewstudentstodofix­upworkonhouses.十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。move，training，if，maybe，several，for，change，child，become，youPeopledovolunteerworkformanyreasons.Let'slookat76.__several__topreasons.Aftereachreason，thereisanexample.Check(打上钩)thebox77.__if__theexamplematches(与……相一致)whatyouwanttogetfromthevolunteerexperience.Youwanttohelpataplacethatisimportanttoyou.Forexample，youmightchoosetohelp78.__your__clubbecauseyouwantittobeabetterplace.Youwanttomeetothers.WhenI79.__moved__tothetownInowlivein，Ivolunteeredatmyson'sschoolbecauseIwantedtomeetotherpeoplewith80.__children__．Youwanttolearnsomethingnew.Mysonhasalwayslikedgoingtolive