八年级英语下册Unit 3检测题及答案人教版

八年级英语下册Unit3检测题及答案人教版笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)(C)21.—Shallweclimbmountainstomorrow，Mom?—It______theweather.Ifit'srainy，wewillhavetostayathome.A．waitsforB．looksforC．dependsonD．putson(C)22.—Idon'tlikeplayingsoccer.It'sboring.—______．A．SodoIB．SoIdoC．NeitherdoID．NeitherIdo(C)23.—Whatdoyoufeel______youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!A．becauseB．ThoughC．whileD．unless(D)24.—Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.—Thankyou.Ibelieve______youwork，thebettergradesyouwillget.A．themorecarelessB．themorecarefulC．theworseD．theharder(B)25.WhenItoldhimthatIcouldspeakfiveforeignlanguages，helookedatme______．A．indangerB．insurpriseC．inneedD．infact(C)26.Asavolunteer，it'smyjob______mybesttohelpothers.A．todoB．DidC．toshowD．showed(D)27.Westayedathome______whenwelivedtherebecausetherewasnothingexcitingforustoseeoutside.A．ontimeB．anyminutenowC．rightawayD．allthetime(A)28.—Bob，couldyouplease______whenyougoout？Itsmellsterribleintheroom.—Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?A．takeoutthetrashB．sweepthefloorC．turnoffthelightD．foldtheclothes(A)29.Mr.Wangtriedtomakemoney______haveabetterlife.A．inordertoB．inorderthatC．sothatD．suchthat(B)30.—CouldIhangoutwithmyfriends?—______．YouhavetoprepareforyourEnglishtest.A．Yes，sureB．No，youcan'tC．That'sOKD．You'reright六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey__31__doaccordingtotheirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohn，the__32__ofhertwosons，tohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore__33__the15­year­old.His13­year­oldbrother，Dave，__34__Johntoo.Theytaketurns(轮流)washingthe__35__eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirdesks，maketheirbedsand__36__foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides(除了)these，theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals__37__theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof__38__liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkbythemselves.Lisasays，“WhenIwasyoung，myfatherwantedustodothingsonourown(独立地)andlearnhowto__39__ourselves.NowI'mdoingittomykids.”Johnsays，“Doingchoresis__40__．Youlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility(责任).”(B)31.A.mustB．CanC．mayD．will(A)32.A.elderB．TallerC．youngerD．shorter(C)33.A.withB．AsC．forD．by(D)34.A.likesB．FindsC．hatesD．helps(B)35.A.handsB．DishesC．fruitD．clothes(C)36.A.borrowB．CookC．buyD．sell(A)37.A.whenB．HowC．whatD．why(C)38.A.twoB．ThreeC．fourD．five(D)39.A.workonB．takepartinC．turnonD．takecareof(B)40.A.badB．GoodC．difficultD．boring七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)ALinda，14Mymotherdoesmostofthehouseworklikecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing，sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodothehousework.Celina，13Mymotherandmyfatherdo50%ofthehouseworkeach.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul，16Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangs_uptheclothesaftermymotherwashesthemandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Bill，15Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday，soshehaslittletimetodothehousework.Infact，sheisn'tgoodatdoingit.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.(D)41.Linda'sfatherdoesn't______athome.A．dothewashingB．takeouttherubbishC．sweepthefloorD．foldtheclothes(C)42.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.D．Bysubway.(B)43.Theunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means“______”inChinese.A．闲逛B．晾晒C．熨烫D．清洗(D)44.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A．Linda's.B．Celina's.C．Paul's.D．Bill's.(A)45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B．Celina'sfatherneedstolearnhowtodothehousework.C．Paul'smotherisangrywithhisfather，becauseheneverhelpsherwiththehousework.D．Bill'sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.BManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes，makingthebed，andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange，theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics，especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs，weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton，anexpert，believesthatbyrewardingkids，parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethingin_return．“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort，”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse，andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook，andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework，anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards，”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethemselves.”(B)46.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A．Washingthedishes.B．Cookingmeals.C．Foldingtheclothes.D．Makingthebed.(A)47.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“______”．A．asarewardB．forpunishmentC．onsaleD．undercontrol(C)48.What'sWalton'sideainthepassage?A．Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B．Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C．Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D．Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents'job.(D)49.AccordingtoChrisBergman，kidsshouldbeencouragedto______．A．dohouseworkwithoutrewardsB．domorehouseworkC．stayawayfromhouseworkD．dohouseworkbygettingrewards(C)50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHouseworkB．LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC．ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHouseworkD．DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudyCJohnandAnnarefromDublin，Ireland.They'vebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren.Theylivedinthesameneighborhoodwhentheywereyoungandtheywenttothesameuniversity.TodayJohnisa34­year­oldengineer.HeworksintheheartofDublin.Heisverybusyanddoesn'thavemuchfreetime.Hefoundamaid(女佣)tocleanhishouseonSaturdays，butduringtheweekhehastomakethebedandtidyuphisroom.Hemustalsowashthedishes.Sometimeshecooksameal，butmostofthetimehestopsatarestaurantnearhishomeandbuysamealfordinner.Heoftenarriveshomeverylate.Luckily，hismaidisquiteprofessionalandtakesgoodcareofthehouse.Injust6hours，thehousebeginstoshine，withafreshlookandcleanairtobreathe.Annis35yearsold.ShelivesinasmallvillageinDublin.Sheworksasadoctoratthevillage'shealthcentre.Shestartsworkingat9a．m.andfinishesat4p．m.Thereisahalf­hourlunchbreakat12：30p．m.Afterwork，Annhastopickuphertwodaughtersfromschool.Aftertheyarrivehome，thechildrendotheirhomeworkwhileAnnpreparesdinner.Herhusband(丈夫)usuallydoespartofthechoreswhenhegetshome.Firsthepreparesthechildren'sbathandthenhewashesclothes.Beforedinner，hehangsuptheclothesandthenthechildrenhelphimtolaythetable(摆好餐具)and…it'sdinnertime！Afterdinner，Ann'shusbandusuallydoesthedisheswhileshetidiesupthekitchen.Whenthereistoomuchrubbish，shetakesitout.(D)51.WhatisJohn?A．Anactor.B．Adoctor.C．Ascientist.D．Anengineer.(C)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“professional”meaninChinese?A．幽默的B．敏感的C．专业的D．传统的(B)53.HowlongdoesAnnworkaday?A．Forsixhours.B．Forsixandahalfhours.C．Forsevenhours.D．Forsevenandahalfhours.(A)54.WhatdoesAnn'shusbandoftendoafterdinner?A．Hedoesthedishes.B．Hetidiesupthekitchen.C．Hewasheshischildren'sclothes.D．Hehelpsthechildrenwithhomework.(D)55.WhatdoweknowaboutJohnandAnn?A．Theyarethesameage.B．Theybothhaveabigfamily.C．Theywenttothesamehighschool.D．Theyoncelivedinthesameneighborhood.八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填词。56．Sally__lent__(借)mesomemoneyyesterday.57．Ifyoucutyour__finger__(手指)，trynottogetitwet.58．Myfatherboughtanew__shirt__(衬衣)yesterday.59．Don't__throw__(扔)thebooksonthefloor.60．Webothstartedtofeel__uncomfortable/ill__(不舒服)shortlyafterthemeal.B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(independence，chore，snack，develop，take)61．Icando__chores__，suchasfoldingtheclothes.62．Thanksfor__taking__careofmydog.63．Couldyoupleasebuysome__snacks__？Ididn'thaveanythingforbreakfast.64．Johnwentoutallalonebecausehe'svery__independent__．65．Forstudents，itisimportantto__develop__goodstudyskills(技能).九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。其中有两项多余。(RoseandAnnaretalkingaboutchores.)Rose：Ann，couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?Ann：Sure.66.__E__Rose：I'msweepingthefloor.Ann：Doyoulikeit?Rose：67.__D__It'stooboring，butIhavetodoit.Howaboutyou?Ann：Ihatesweepingthefloor，too.ButIlikeotherchores.Rose：Really？68.__G__Ann：Iliketomakethebedandwatertheflowers.Rose：69.__B__Ann：Yes.70.__A__Andyou?Rose：Iagree.Ioftenhelpmymotherdothedishes.A．Ithinkit'srelaxing.B．Doyoulikedoingthedishes?C．Whatdoyouwanttodo?D．No，notreally.E．Whatareyoudoingnow?F．Yes，it'sveryinteresting.G．Whatchoresdoyoulike?十、阅读还原。(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyouareateenager，itseemsthateverytimeyousay，“Iwantto…”，yourparentsanswer，“No，youcan't.”Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions，71.__B__．LiHai，a15­year­oldboyfromHuarong，isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptoolate.72.__C__Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime，hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also，LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparentsrefusehisrequirements(要求)，73.__E__“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair，”saysMrs.Li.“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.74.__A__Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity.”LiHaiisalwaysasking，“Couldyoumakethebedforme？”or“Couldyouhelpmetosweepthefloor？”75.__D__Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Gradually，herealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays，LiHaiknowshisparentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomeabetterteenager.A．LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.B．buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment.C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.D．Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.E．hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyneverletme76.__do__(do)anychores.Mydadisagood77.__cook__(cook)，sohedoesallthecookinginourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheotherchoreslike78.__sweeping__(sweep)thefloorandwashingclothes.Lastweekend，myparentswereout，soIhadtolookafter79.__myself__(I).Intheafternoon，Iwashungry，soIdecided80.__to_cook__(cook)ameal.Inevercookedbefore，buthowhardwoulditbe？Myfatherisagoodcook，andthenImusttakeafterhiminsomeways.IthinkIcancookameal81.__well__(good).Finally，Idecided