新概念第二册-第48课

lesson48Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语pullv.拔cottonwool药棉collectv.搜集collectionn.收藏品，收集品nodv.点头meanwhileadv.同时pull①vt.&vi.拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词pushvt.推）我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。Ifeltsomeonepullingmyarm.Youarepullingmyleg.pullone'sleg开某人玩笑你在开我玩笑不要再开我玩笑Don'tpullmyleganymore.Youarekidding.

你在开玩笑Youarejoking★②vt.&vi.拔，抽他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。Hepulledanaddressbookfromhispocket.★collectv.搜集collectsalarycollectstamps

collectmoneycollectchildren

领工资集邮筹集资金收养孩子nodv.点头①vt.&vi.点头，点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。Iaskedhimifhewantedtocomeandhenoddedhishead.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头Whenwemeeteachotherintheoffice,healwaysnodsatme.②vi.打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡HeusedtonodoffduringtheFrenchclass因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。Ashewasverytired,henoddedoffoverhisreading.

meanwhileadv.同时meanwhile=atthesametime=inthesametime用法和however一样,不能连接两个句子,但是意思上有承接概念夏娃在剪草，亚当种玫瑰。.Evewascuttingthegrass,and

meanwhile

Adamwasplantingroses.

QuestionWhydidthewriterbecomeveryworried？

Dentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorestforawhile.Itriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.

Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth

Dentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语Itis+adj+for/ofsb+todosthItis+adj+that+句子如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。对他来说帮助你是不可能的Itisimpossibleforhimtohelpyou.=Itisimpossiblethathewillhelpyou.Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmeto

rest

forawhile.

我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。rest

n.

剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符therestofTherestofrice_________(be)bad.whileconj.

当...的时候，虽然，尽管，然而

WhileIwaswatchingTV，thebellrang（我看电视时，铃响了。）Whileitwaslate，hewentonworking.（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。）Hewentoutforawalk，whileIstayedathome.（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。）

isItriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。Trytodo尽力做某事未必会成功Managetodo尽力做某事一定会成功befullof=befilldedwithButmymouthwasfilledwithcottonwool.他的钱包里装满了钱ThewalletisfullofmoneyThewalletisfilledwithmoneyHeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.

他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。matchN比赛,竞赛

对手,敌手;相配者火柴V和...相配,和...相称使较量,使比赛Canyou

match

thisfabric?你能找一块和这相配的布吗?IHislatestfilmdoesn't

match

hispreviousones.

他最新的一部影片比不上他以前的一些影片HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedme

whether

mycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon

Whether和if区别和ornot连用/后面+todo/介词之后/discuss之后Iaminterestedin___________hewillacceptmyinvitationIdon’tknow______tocryortolaugh.Theyarediscussing______theyshouldcarryouttheplanTomiswandering________heshouldchoosethisjobornot.whetherif是否InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。

inanswerto…作为对……的回答；响应……的请求

应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。Inanswertomyrequest,hewrotealettertoGeorgeinreturnfor作为对……的报答这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。

Thelittlegirlgavemeabighuginreturnformyhelp.InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕.Either…..orNeither…norNotonly…butalso…Both…and…或者……或者既不…..也不不但….而且两者都…….Iwouldliketohaveeitherbreadorcakeforbreakfast早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕.Iwouldliketohaveneitherbreadnorcakeforbreakfast.1.Wecan_____see____touchtheair.A.notonly,butalsoB.both,andC.either,orD.neither,nor2.Youcan____stayathome_____gotomyhometownwithme.A.not,onlyB.eitherandC.bothorD.eitheror3._________John_______Iarepolicemen.

A.Neither...norB.Either...orC.Both...andD.Notonly...butalso4.I’mlookingforababysitter（保姆）.Shemustbe__tooold______tooyoung.A.neither;norB.both;andC.either;orD.notonly;butalsoDDCA2.Whatalwaysgoesupandnevergoesdown?(什么东西只升不降？)

Yourage.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearching

outtheholewherethetoothhadbeen.

与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。Bebusydoing/bebusywithsth我的朋友们正忙于准备我的生日宴会。Myfriendsarebusypreparingmybirthdayparty.Myfriendsarebusywithmybirthdayparty.searchout找出，搜寻你已经搜出我需要的书吗

HaveyousearchedoutthebooksIneeded?ThepolicearesearchingthethiefThepolicearesearchingforthethief.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.

where=介词+which这是我住的房子Thatisthehousewhich/thatIlivedin

ThatisthehouseinwhichIlived。ThatisthehousewhereIlived.1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填关系词在定语从句中的语法成分when/onwhichthat/which/不填3.Wewillneverforgetthedays___________

westudiedtogether.4.Wewillneverforgetthedays

__________________wespenttogether.1.Thisisthereason____wemadeMrLiheadmasterofourschool.A.whereB.whenC.beforeD.why2.Thatwasthereason______Macgavemetheotherday.

A.whyB.forthatC.whichD.forwhich1.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon___________theyarrivedatthehotel.A.since

B.before

C.when D.that2.--WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?

--Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when3.Thehouse_____weoncelivedin

isbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom4.Thehouse_____weoncelived

isbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whomIsuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlast

removedthecottonwoolfrom

mymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.

我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。Atlast=finally=intheendRemoveMoveremove可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉”，通常结构为“remove+名词+from”，也可以单独使用我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。I’veremovedthatpicturefromthewall.本课必须掌握的短语：

pullout拔出

restforawhile休息一会儿

befullof充满

inanswerto为了回答

makenoise发出声音；弄出声音

searchout寻找；找出

remove…from从…取出

Tellthestory1Dentists-ask-impossible-toanswer2Mydentist-pulledout-toldme-rest3triedtosay-mouthfull-cottonwool4asked-collectionof-eggs-growing5then-mybrother-newjob-London6Inanswer-nodded-strangenoises7tongue-searching-toothhadbeen8suddenly-worried-couldn'tsay9When-dentistatlast-frommymouth-abletotell–wrongtoothHomework复习课文重点单词，词组复习本课中所出现的中考考点预习49课听读课文，并背诵中考考点：并列连词（是用来连接同等的词，词组或分句）常用的有and,but,or,so,for,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,neither...nor...。

1、and和or用在祈使句中：

and=ifyou...，you'll...;or=ifyoudon't...，you'll...例如：

Getupquicklyandyouwillbethereontime.

=Ifyougetupquickly,youwillbethereontime.如果你迅速起床，你就可以按时到那。Getupquickly,oryou'llbelateforschool.

=Ifyoudon'tgetupquickly,you'llbelateforschool.如果你不迅速起床，你就会上学迟到。

2.当either...or...,neither...nor...