高考英语热点话题写作精讲 中国八大传统节日词汇与表达Period One Vocabulry and Speaking

第3期中国八大传统节日词汇与表达

Chinese

TraditionalFestivals

Period1VocabularyandSpeaking

高考方向与写法指导词汇梳理与句型操练

真题解析与范文赏析考点预测与习题操练

第2期中国传统文化综述及2021年全国高考英语甲卷写作真题讲解上期回顾逻辑思维英语教研组逻辑思维英语高考24个话题作文专题系列一

传统文化专题系列一

Theprocedureofamodule(topic)课前发话题词汇学案，学生完成表格填写、画词汇短语思维导图Period1.Usefulwordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic（课堂讲解+句子练习+范文赏析+演讲,课后作业演讲稿：thefirstwriting:IntroduceaChinesetraditionalfestivalthatyouthinkisthemostmeaningful.

Period2.Readingcomprehension(课文1+课后4passages)Period3.LanguagepointsPeriod4.GrammarPeriod5.ListeningPeriod6-7.Culturalcorner+languagepointsPeriod8.Writing应用文写作，给外国友人介绍你觉得最有意义的中国传统节日。(thesecondwriting)案例分析，讨论，精写，全批全改，反馈课前预习学习目标：

通过预习学案，

1.大多数同学能用英语准确描述中国传统节日的名称、庆祝日期、起源和主要庆祝活动；

2.了解短语的词义和用法：fallon,becelebratedon,datebackto/datefrom,dateback，iscelebratedinmemoryofsb.,becelebratedtocommemoratesb.为了纪念sb.

能区分datebackto/datefrom和dateback的不同用法。

3.阅读节日起源文章，大多数同学能用自己的语言进行归纳，完成表格任务。

本节课学习目标：

1.通过头脑风暴活动，基础中等和中等偏上的同学能用英语准确描述中国传统节日的名称、庆祝日期、起源和主要庆祝活动；基础薄弱的同学在学案的帮助下完成任务。

2.分析例句，能理解短语fallon,becelebratedon,datebackto/datefrom,dateback，iscelebratedinmemoryofsb.,becelebratedtocommemoratesb.的词义和基本用法，并能在新的语境中正确使用。

能区分datebackto/datefrom和dateback的不同用法，并能准确使用。

3.通过分析案例端午节演讲稿，能归纳主要写作要点和演讲稿格式特点。

4.仿照案例，组内和全班分享自己最喜欢的节日。基础较好的同学脱稿准确表述，基础薄弱的同学能根据关键词提示完成演讲。

教学重点教学难点TheMindMapofChineseTraditionalFestivals1.WhataretheChinesetraditionalfestivals?2.Whataspectsshouldbeincluded?3.Whatotherusefulwordsandexpressionscanbeadded?4.What’syourdifficulty?TheMindMapofChineseTraditionalFestivals1.WhataretheChinesetraditionalfestivals?2.Whataspectsshouldbeincluded?3.Whatotherusefulwordsandexpressionscanbeadded?4.What’syourdifficulty?

（1）theSpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay春节（2）theLanternFestival元宵节

（3）Tomb-SweepingDay/QingmingFestival清明节（4）(the)DragonBoatFestival端午节（5）ChineseValentine’sDay/(the)DoubleSeventhFestival七夕节（6）(the)Mid-AutumnFestival/MoonFestival中秋节（7）(the)DoubleNinthFestival九九重阳节（8）NewYear’sEve除夕

1.NamesofChineseTraditionalFestivals阳历（国历）solarcalendar阴历（农历）lunarcalendar

1.thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.农历的正月初一（第一个月的第一天）

thefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.农历的正月初一（第一个月的第一天）____________________________________________________春节是农历的第一个月的第一天。TheSpringFestivalfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.重点短语和句型iscelebrated2.fallon+日期:(节日等)适逢(某日),正当(某日)。3.celebrateVt.庆祝人们在正月初一庆祝春节。TheSpringFestival________________(celebrate)onthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.4.Itlaststhreedays.=Itlastsforthreedays.2.TheDateoftheFestival（1）theSpringFestival/

ChineseNewYear’sDay

（2）theLanternFestival

（3）Tomb-SweepingDay/

QingmingFestival

（4）(the)DragonBoatFestival

（5）ChineseValentine’sDay/

(the)DoubleSeventhFestival

（6）(the)Mid-AutumnFestival/

MoonFestival

（7）(the)DoubleNinthFestival

（8）NewYear’sEve

Itiscelebrated

onthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth./Itfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Itfallson________________________________.Itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Itfallsontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.Itfallson______________________________.Itfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Itfallson_______________________________.TheDateoftheFestivalApril4th,5thorApril6th.thelastdayofthelastlunarmonth.thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.3.TheOriginoftheFestivalWhydidpeoplesetofffirecrackersandweredressedinredinthepast?（1）theSpringFestival/

ChineseNewYear’sDay

Peoplesetofffirecrackersandweredressedinredtodriveawaythebeastcalled“Nian”.TheOriginoftheLanternFestivalTherearemanydifferentbeliefsabouttheoriginoftheLanternFestival.Butonethingforsureisthatithadsomethingtodowithreligiousworship.

Onelegendtellsusthatit’shistorycandatebacktoasearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25).EmperorMingdi(明帝)advocatedBuddhism（佛教）,andheheardthatBuddhismmonkslightedlightstoshowtheirrespecttotheBuddhaonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.TheybelievedthatthepowerofBuddhacandispeldarkness.(他们相信佛陀的力量能驱散黑暗）SoEmperorMingdiorderedhissubjects（臣民）

todisplaylightedlanternsduringwhatwastobecometheLanternFestival.（2）theLanternFestival

Myfamilyhasavase,whichissaidtodatebackto/datefrom

MingDynasty.Thechurchdatesbacktothe17thcentury,thatis,itdatesback

4hundredyears.这个教堂可以追溯到17世纪，也就是说，它可以追溯到400年前。datebackto/datefrom+具体的某个时间起点

追溯到……，从……开始，始于(2)dateback+时间段（一段时间）追溯到……前ThehistoryofQingmingFestivalcan_______________________(追溯)theSpringandAutumnPeriod.That’stosay,itcan_________2000years.datebackto/datefromdatebackIt’shistorycandatebacktoasearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25).MingemperororderedallpeoplehanglampstoshowrespecttotheBuddha(佛像佛陀).TheOriginofTomb-SweepingDay/QingmingFestivalItdatesbackto/datesfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Peoplecelebrateitinmemoryofoneoftheprince‘sfaithfulfollowers,Jiezitui（介子推).Tosavehismaster,hecutapieceofmusclefromhisownlegandservedittohismaster,Chong’er(晋文公重耳）.Whendoesitdatebackto?Whydopeoplecelebrateit?TheOriginof(the)DragonBoatFestivalPeoplecelebrateitinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina,theKingdomofChu.TheOriginof(the)Mid-AutumnFestival

ItisrelatedtothelegendthatChang’eflewtothemoon.Peoplecelebrateittocommemorate(纪念)QuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina,theKingdomofChu.4.ActivitiestocelebratetheSpringFestival（customs）（1）cleanthehouse打扫房间（2）doSpringFestivalshopping办年货（3）pastetheChinesecharacter"Fu"upsidedown贴倒福（4）putupSpringFestivalcouplets贴春联

（6）putuppapercutouts/cuttings贴剪纸

（7）eatabigdinner=haveabigmeal吃大餐（8）watchSpringFestivalgala看春晚（9）setofffireworks放烟花（10）setofffirecrackers放鞭炮（11）receiveluckymoney收压岁钱……ActivitiestocelebrateTheLanternFestival(Customs)Activities(Customs)(1)eatTangyuanorYuanxiao(2)lightandwatchlanternsandguessriddles.(3)watchsomewonderfulfolkperformances,DragonDanceandYangko.(1)sweeptombstoshowrespecttotheirancestors(2)traveltogetherandgoonlongwalksinparksandintheoutskirtsofthecitytoappreciatethebeautifulscenesofnature,whichiscalled“Taqing”.(3)FlyingkitesisanactivityfavoredbymanypeopleduringtheQingmingFestival.(4)EatQingmingfoodcalled“QingmingBa”.(清明粑)

ActivitiestocelebrateTomb-SweepingDay(Customs)

Activitiestocelebrate(the)DragonBoatFestival(Customs)（1）eatZongzi/ricedumplings（2）havedragonboatrace

Activitiestocelebrate(the)Mid-AutumnFestival/MoonFestival(Customs)（1）Peoplewhoarefarawayfromhomecomebackhomeforfamilyreunion.(2)eatmoon-cakes(3)admire/enjoy/appreciatethefullmoon(赏月)(4)Puttheskylights/lanterns(放天灯/孔明灯)...Activitiestocelebrate(the)DoubleNinthFestival(Customs)...(1)Theyoungergenerationlookaftertheelderlycarefully.(2)Climbhighplaces（ormountains）withfamily(与家人登高)(3)wearcornelleaves（插茱萸

）(4)appreciatechrysanthemumflowers（赏菊）(5)drinkchrysanthemumwine（喝菊花酒）TheDragonBoatFestivalGoodmorningboysandgirls,

MynameisLiYue,aseniorstudentcomingfromDawanMiddleSchool.It’smygreathonortomakeaspeechhere.TodayI’mhappytointroduceaChinesetraditionalFestival--TheDragonBoatFestival.

TheDragonBoatFestivalorDoubleFifthFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChinesecalendar.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetoftheKingdomofChu,whoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfintheMiluoRiver.Inordertoavoidhisbodytobeeatenbyfishandshrimp,peoplecastricedumplingsintotheriverandcompetetorow,hopingtorescuehim.

Startingfromthattimetopresentdays,peoplecommemoratethepatrioticpoetbyeatingZongziwrappedinbambooleavesandhavingdragonboatracestocelebrateit,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.

That’sallabouttheDragonBoatFestival.Ilikeitverymuch.Doyoulikeit?Thanksforyourlistening.节日名称、日期庆祝活动起源致谢自我介绍+话题MakeaspeechMakeaspeech:

IntroduceaChinesetraditionalfestivalthatyouthinkisthemostmeaningful.

Goodmorningboysandgirls,Mynameis____,aseniorstudentcomingfromDawanMiddleSchool.It’smygreathonortomakeaspeechhere.TodayI’mh