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2025年广州华夏职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?
(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗?advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议:givesbsomeadvice
2、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。上句:我用现金还是微信支付?下句:由你而定,两者都可以。AGoahead开始,进行;BIt’suptoyou由你决定;CThatalldepends看情况而定;DHelpyourself请自便。故选B。
3、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?(1分)A、
Understanding.
B、
Honesty.C、
Reliability.
D、A
sense
of
humor.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这句话的意思是:你必须在11点之前回来,must是必须。
5、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。attended意为“参加”;noticed意为“注意”;heard意为“听见”;cared意为“关心”。此处指从那以后父亲再也没有参加过作者的任何比赛。故选A。
7、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第10空填()。(1分)A、circlingB、protectingC、keepingD、changing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。circlng意为“转圈”;protecting意为“保护”;keeping意为“保持”;changing意为“改变”。根据上文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知,此处指作者也在这个地方转了很久。故选A。
8、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。
9、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第3空填()。(1分)A、stupidB、uselessC、normalD、secret正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。stupid意为“愚蠢的”;useless意为“无用的”;normal意为“正常的”;secret意为“秘密的”。此处指午休后老师找作者谈话,这仅仅是一场正常的对话。故选C。
10、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.
(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当一个女人说“什么”的时候,那不是女人没听到你说话,而是她给你改口的机会。
11、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第8空填()。(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句的引导词。通过分析可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整句话的意思,从句中缺少主语。关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句,关系副词where和when在定语从句中作状语,因此要用which来引导。故选B。
12、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
13、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.
(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:相信自己,你就能成功。考查代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据youcanmakeit可知,是对you说的,故选B。
14、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—!You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.
(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意为:——这部电影真感人!——是啊!你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’sit就是这样;Welldone干得好;Cheers干杯;Nonsense胡说八道。
15、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.
(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思,room名词,应该是他的房间,所以用his
16、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.
(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这消息使村民们大为震惊。没人知道接下来会发生什么。分析句子成分可知,设空处引导宾语从句,作knew的宾语,从句缺主语,应选连接代词,排除AB项。分析句意可知,宾语从句并无选择意义,排除C项。故选D项。
17、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Youcanfindthepassageina()(1分)A、newspaperB、storybookC、guidebookD、cookerybook正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析推理判断题。短文介绍了四种不同的发明创造,因此最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
18、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind
(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given
D、make;changed
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查固定短语。句意:——恐怕她不能按她承诺的那样来帮助我们了。——别担心。如果她下定决心,什么也改变不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改变主意;makeupone’smind下定决心。故选A。
19、____mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou______meclearly?
(1分)A、Listento;hearfromB、Hear;listentoC、Hear;hearD、Listento;hear正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析认真听我说,同学们.你们能听清楚我说话吗?hearfrom指听说;Listentomecarefully是固定句型。仔细听我说。listento听,后面跟听的动作;hearfrom收到……来信;hear听到,强调听的结果,第一个空指听我说,强调听的动作,用listento,第二个空强调听的结果,用hear.
20、Thispairoftrousers()forJohn.(1分)A、ismadeB、aremadeC、makesD、willmake正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
22、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—(),(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐。——玩得开心。”Havefun意为“玩得开心”;Goodluck意为“祝你好运”;You'rejoking意为“你在开玩笑”;You'rewelcome意为“不客气”。根据句意可知对方要去野餐,所以应祝对方玩得开心。故选A。
23、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。ANowonder难怪;BNoproblem没问题;CNomatter无论…;DNodoubt毫无疑问;句意:-妈妈。今天早晨因为我的口语老师表扬了我。-毫无疑问,你做的非常好,但你还有很长的路要走。使用nodoubt是母亲对孩子表现得肯定,与后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D项正确。
24、Tommyislookingforthewatchhisuncle________himlastmonth.
(1分)A、givesB、gaveC、togiveD、hasgiven正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析托米正在找上个月他叔叔送给他的手表,给手表是之前发生的事情,用过去式。
25、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当然,我会照顾你对它的感受,但公事公办就是公事公办。takecareof考虑;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,将……带出;continueon继续
26、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、Thechairhaslostoneof()legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为:“这把椅子少了一条腿。我们应该修理一下它。”根据空格后的名词legs可知,应该用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
28、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查分数的表达。句意为:“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法;分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。
29、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?
—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!
(1分)A、Sorry,Ican’tB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——你愿意星期日下午去骑自行车吗?——当然,我愿意,这几天我都没去户外,我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto当然,我愿意;Notatall别客气;Forgetit算了;没关系;根据答语Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait这几天我都没去户外,我等不及了,推测:我愿意去;故选B
30、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuableC、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful正确答案选项:参考答案:C
31、Hekeepsin()withhisfriendsbyphone.(1分)A、thoughtB、connectionC、touchD、mind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他通过电话和朋友们保持联系。
keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系
32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincrease
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