广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_____havebeencleaned.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：A2.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff参考答案：B3.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案：C4.—Youlooksotired!What’sup?

—Indeed.I________forthecomingexamforhours.A.waspreparing

B.havebeenpreparedC.haveprepared

D.havebeenpreparing参考答案：D35.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.relyon

C.carryon

D.holdon参考答案：b略6.Infrontofourhouse_______weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere参考答案：D7.IthinktheBeijingOlympicwilldevelopour________withmanycountries.A．enjoyment B．success C．interests D．friendship参考答案：D试题分析：此题考查名词，根据四个选项的含义可知只有friendship适合本句的含义，北京奥运会增强了我们和其他许多国家的友谊，故选D。8.—Oh,dear,I’vealmostforgottenyourbirthdayparty.Whenisit?

—Well,thedayafterAprilFools’Day.Easytoremember,______? A.don’tyou B.won’tyou C.hasn’tit D.isn’tit 参考答案：D9.

—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?

—Yes,theylostalltheir________.

A.possessions

B.celebrations

C.preparations

D.sprits参考答案：A10.—ItseemsthatJohniswellpreparedfortheexamination.—Heisquite________thathewillpassit.A．humorous

B．popularC．painful

D．confident参考答案：D略11.Greatattentionmustbepaid________education，especiallyinthecountryside.A．develop

B．todevelop

C．todeveloping

D．Developing参考答案：C12.Thelittlegirl_____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.

A.hadcried;lost

B.cried;hadlost

C.hadcried;lost

D.cries;haslost参考答案：B13.Thedirectorwasfacingalotofdoubts.In_______,hesimplypostedonweibocallingonpeopletoconcernmoreabouthismovies.A.practice B.response C.turn

D.theory参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。practice实践，练习；response回应，回复；turn转动，顺次，机会；theory理论。句意：导演面对很多怀疑。作为回应，他只是在微博上号召人们更多地关注他的电影。由句意可知，B选项正确。14.Whereapersonlivesmayinfluencethekindofhobbyhe_______.A.picksup

B.setsup

C.takesup

D.breaksup参考答案：C15.ZhangNingmanagedto

herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.prefer

B.overcome

C.injure

D.shock参考答案：B略16.

Thousandsofforeignerswere______________totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended

B.attached

C.achieved

D.attracted参考答案：D17.Allpeoplepresentareopposedtotheprojectforthereason

itwillcausemuchpollution.(

)A.that

B.why

C.because

D.what参考答案：6.【答案】A此处为同位语从句，而非定语从句，故选that，而不是why。【解析】二、短文改错18.请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don’tworryaboutyou.I’mgettingalongwellwithmyresearchworksinthelab.But,tomysurprising,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonarethatyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterest.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantatourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhardly,youwillsucceed.Dorememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.

LiHua

参考答案：DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don’tworryaboutyou.I’mgettingalongwellmewithmyresearchworksinthelab.But,tomysurprising,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.work

surprise

learningThereasonarethatyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterest.I’mafraidisIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedinthebutworldtodayanditwillbe∧importanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandanmoreimportantatourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhardly,youwillsucceed.Dorememberwherein

hardthereisawill,thereisaway.

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously,Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”“Hewon’tfindout,”Marksaid.“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrange-lookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”Buthisfather’swarningonlymadeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecentreofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead,”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:”ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:...VOYAGER2:...Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.”Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschanged.“TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION(目的地):MARS.RETRIEVEDATE:2025.”56.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?A.Hewantedtotakeavoyage.

B.Hewantedtopracticehisskill.C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.

D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.57.Wheredidtheboys’fathermostlikelywork?A.Inanelectronicfactory.

B.Inacomputercompany.C.Inascientificresearchcenter.

D.Inaninformationprocessingcenter.58.Markthought“SPACETRANSPORTER”onthescreenwasthenameof________.A.acomputergame

B.acompanywebsiteC.asoftwareproducer

D.anastronomer59.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?A.Hewasafraidofbeingscolded.B.Hedidn’tliketheloudnoiseandlight.C.Hedidn’twanttoplaygamesanymore.D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen.60.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthestory?A.Theywereblownintotheair.B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry.参考答案：CCADB20.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achangemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildren

whohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出现)fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdon’tknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhas