广东省揭阳市龙砂中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市龙砂中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Jackworkshardandcarefully,andheisthoughttobea_______youngmanagerinourcompanybyallofus.A.creative

B.sensible

C.promising

D.talented参考答案：C2.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．------HowIwishit______today．A．won'tblow

B．didn'tblow

C．doesn'tblow

D．isn'tblowing参考答案：D略3.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：A4.LifeisnotalwaysthatsmoothandIhopeyoucanforcealaugh_________pain.A.dueto

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：B5.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and__________couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides参考答案：C略6.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.ingeneral

D.inshort参考答案：b略7.Heisalwaysfullof_______asthoughheneverknewtiredness. A.strength B.power C.force

D.energy参考答案：D8.Hefailedthemid-termexaminationandonlythen______howmuchtimehehadwasted.

A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hehadrealized

D.hadherealized参考答案：B9.BigcompaniesinGermanygenerallytheeuro,whilesmallmanufacturersarenervous.Bigbanksareinfavor;smallonesareagainst.

A.consistof B.complainofC.approveof D.dreamof参考答案：C提示:题意为:德国的大公司基本赞同欧元,而小企业则很紧张;大银行赞同,小的反对。approveof表示“赞同”。

10.Youcan'tgooutsinceyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomework;________,itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides参考答案：D11.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A．one

B．theone

C．those

D．that参考答案：D12.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write B.havewritten C.amwriting

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D13.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A．states

B．tellsC．starts

D．says参考答案：A14.

wastenpmwhenhecameback.AThat

BThis

C

What

DIt参考答案：D15.----DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?----No,nosooner________thanithappened.

A.shehadleft

B.sheleft

C.didsheleave

D.hadsheleft参考答案：D16.Timusedto____ontherightinChinainthepast,butnowhegetsusedto___ontheleftinEngland.A.drive;drive

B.driving;driving

C.driving;drive

D.drive;driving参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Streetartisaverypopularformofart

56

isspreadingquicklyallovertheworld.Youcanfinditon

57

(building),sidewalksandstreetsigns.Nowevenartmuseumsandgalleries

58

(collect)theworksofstreetartists.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.Somethinkitisakindofdestruction(破坏)and

59

thinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.Inthestreetartworldgraffiti(涂鸦）canbethemostpopular.ItbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Firstsomeyoungpeoplepaintedwordsandimagesonthewalls.Theyfoundthepaintingscouldshowtheir

60

(disagree)againstsociety.Later,thiscolor1ful,energeticstyleofwritingbecame

61

(know)asgraffiti.Streetartistsdothisfor

62

reason.Someofthemthinktheyareclosertothepeople,whileotherstrytoexpresstheir

63

(politics)opinions.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluence

64

streetart.Artistscanshowtheirpicturestoaudiencesallovertheworld.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofcities.Itwillcontinue

65

(change)andgrow.参考答案：56.which/that57.buildings58.collect/arecollecting59.others60.disagreement(s)61.known62.a/some63.political64.on/upon65.tochange60.disagreement(s)

句意：他们发现这些画可以显示他们对社会的异议。形容词性物主代词后面用名词，故填disagreement(s)。61.known

固定搭配：be/becomeknownas作为---而闻名，故填known。62.a/some

句意：因为某种原因。故填a/some。63.political

形容词修饰名词，故填political。64.on/upon

固定搭配：haveaninfluenceon/upon对---造成影响，故填on/upon。65.tochange

continuetodosth.继续做某事，故填tochange。【知识拓展】1.one---，theother---两个中的一个---，另一个---；one----，another---一个---，另一个---（三个或三个以上，表示泛指）；some---，others---一些---，另一些---。2.通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree(同意)；offer(提出)；intend,plan(打算,计划)；demand,ask(要求)；promise(答应)；help(帮忙)；prepare(准备)；decide(决定)；refuse(拒绝)；dare(敢于)；choose(选择)；wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要)；fail；（不能；忘记）；pretend(假装)；manage(设法)；determine（决心）.三、阅读理解18.SoniaDenoncourtisoneofthemostsuccessfulpersonalitiesintheworldofwomen’ssoccer.Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”--refereeingsoccermatches.TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.Sheworkedherwayup,andin1994,becamethefirstfemaleinternationalFIFAreferee.Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvain1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲级队)inBrazil.Shehasrefereedatthousandsofgamesatalllevels,includingover100internationalgames,threeWorldCups,andtwoOlympicGames.Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.“IbecameatoprefereeandIamfromCanada,whichisnotahugefootballingnation,”shesaid.“soifIcandoit,anyonecan.AndIwouldn’tchangeanythingaboutmylifebecausemycareerhasgivenmeincredibleopportunities.”In1994,therewereonly4femalerefereesonFIFA’slist.In2008,thisfigurehadrisento552--over18percentof3000listedFIFArefereesandassistants.SheisnowHeadofFIFAWomen’srefereeingandcontinuestopromotetheroleofwomeninsoccer.However,thereisstillalongwaytogointhebattleforequalityinthegame.Itisstillveryunusualtoseeafemalerefereeatthetopinternationaltournaments.Somepeoplesaythisisbecausethewomenrefereesaren’tfitenoughatthehighestlevel.ButforSonia,thisissimplyanexcusetohidethewidespreadoppositiontowomendoingwhatisconsidereda“man’sjob.”“Itissocialthing,”shesays.“Insomecountrieswomeninpositionsofauthorityarejustnotaccepted.”EvenSoniaadmits,“Footballisstillaman’sworld.”But,thingsarechanging,thankstopioneeringwomenlikeSonia.6．HowoldwasSoniaDenoncourtwhenshefirstrefereedaman’sfirstdivisiongame?A.14

B.33

C.19

D.427．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSoniaDenoncourt?A.ambitiousandinspirational B.toughandgenerousC.proudandpatient D.strictbutcaring8．Wecanlearnfromthe4thparagraphthatSonia

.hasneverbeenacceptedasarefereehashadagreatimpactonwomen’srefereeinghaswonabattleincompetingwithmalerefereeshasalreadyconsideredherselfasaleadingreferee9．Whatmadewomenhavedifficultyinworkingasreferees?A.BeingunfitenoughB.Deep-rootedprejudiceC.WeakphysicalpowerD.Alackofexperience10．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AWomenBringingAboutChangesB.AWomanHavingHerDreamC.AWomanDoingaMan’sjobD.AWomanInvolvedinInternationalGames参考答案：6．B7．A8．B9．B10．C6．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.”可知，1978时Sonia14岁，再结合“Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvain1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲级队)inBrazil.”可知，1997年，也就是她33岁时，Sonia第一次执法男子甲级队的比赛，故B项正确。7．推理判断题。根据文中“Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”--refereeingsoccermatches.”及“Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.”等信息可知，Sonia做了被认为男人才能做的工作，而且还做得十分出色，可见是有雄心的，并且她的事迹鼓舞人心，故A项正确。8．细节理解题。根据第四段内容，特别是“Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.”可知，Sonia的所作所为鼓舞了很多年轻女性投身裁判工作，由此可见Sonia对女性投身裁判工作有很大的影响作用，故B项正确。9．细节理解题。根据最后一段的描述可知，人们一直认为足球是男人的运动，女性不适合从事裁判工作，由此可见传统的偏见是女性从事裁判工作的最大阻碍，故B项正确。10．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Sonia从事了一直被认为男人才能做的足球裁判工作，并执法了很多比赛，她的所作所为鼓舞了很多年轻女性投身裁判工作，故C项作标题最能概括文章内容。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sonia从事了一直被认为男人才能做的足球裁判工作，并执法了很多比赛，她的所作所为鼓舞了很多年轻女性投身裁判工作。19.“AnywheretheyplayinBangkok,I’llbethere,”saidWarinNithihiranyakul,73,adedicatedfanoftheSaiYongHongChineseOperatroupe（剧团）formorethan10years.Whilewaitingforhisfriendstoarrive,hehelpsoutbystartingtosetupplasticredchairsfortheaudiencetowatchtheevening’sperformanceinanareajustsouthofBangkok’sChinatown.Adevoteeof11years,WandeeTengyodwanich,62,saysthatSaiYongHongisthebestChineseoperainThailandbecauseitinvestsinverysplendidcostumes.Sheandherfriendsgotoseethegroupacoupleoftimesayear.TheyeatandcatchupastheyrecallthefirsttimetheysawChineseoperaaschildren.TheyarepartofashrinkingcommunityofpeoplethathasformedaroundChineseoperainThailand.Theyarepreservingacornerstoneofcultureandheritage（遗产）datingtotheseventh-centuryTangDynasty,makingitoneoftheoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.LikesomuchofChineseoperathroughouttheworld,theperformancesareaproductofalargeChinesemigration.SaiYongHongisoneofabout20ChineseoperatroupesinThailand.TheaudienceconsistsmostlyofolderThai-Chineseadults,someofwhomtaketheirgrandchildrentoconnectwithaculturalmemorythathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.ChinesemigrationtoThailandcanbetracedtothe13thcentury.Todayabout14percentofthepopulationisethnically（人种上）Chinese,makingThailandthehomeofoneoftheworld’slargestChinesecommunitiesoutsideChina.Formanyoftheactors,thestageishome.Womencouldnoteventouchtheshrine（神龛）,onlymenwereallowed;nowthewholeindustryhaschanged.Asthecommunityagesandaudiencesdecrease,thereisafearthattheartwilldieout.Performersfaceuncertainfutures.Mr.Tatchai,whoisChineseandThai,hasbeenintheindustrysincehewas7.Hehasseenthechangesaswell,andhesaidhethoughttheindustrywouldcontinuetogetsmallerbutwouldnotgoaway.“AslongasChineseshrinesexistandpeoplecontinuepraying,”hesaid,“theChineseoperawillbehere.”29.WhatimpressedWandeemostonSaiYongHong?A.Itscomfortableservice.

B.Itslonghistory.C.Itswonderfulcostumes.

D.Itsenormousdedicatedfans.30.ItcanbeinferredthatChineseoverseasusually

.A.basicallyforgettheirnativeculturesB.