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广东省揭阳市澳角渔业中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinastrangetown?
—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou
doinyourowntown.
A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will参考答案:C2.Ourcomputer
alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets
B.remains
C.stands
D.holds参考答案:D略3.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken
B.spoken;speak
C.spoken;speaking
D.speaking;arespeaking参考答案:B略4.Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.
A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.others参考答案:B略5.
AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_______,hundredsofpeoplewere
killed.
A.consequently
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.consistently参考答案:A略6.
Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan_______Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed.A.compete
B.equal
C.win
D.suit
参考答案:B7.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry,butheisnot________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.A.busy
B.active C.concerned
D.available参考答案:D8.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.wherever参考答案:C.省略句,完整为whateverthecostis。9.Wasthelargeamountofwood______ourbridgecutfromthatlargeforestalongtimeago?A.usedtobuild
B.usedtobuilding
C.wasusedtobuilding
D.wasusedtobuild参考答案:A10.(原创)Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust
learn
andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully
B.gradually(新增词汇)C.finally
D.constantly(新增词汇)
本题考查副词词义辨析。参考答案:D略11.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,____,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A.what
B.whatever
C.which
D.as参考答案:C考查定语从句。是分割定语从句,可以忽略先行词和从句之间的插入语Idaresay,which引导非限制性定语从句,替代前面的句子。12.-Theoldpeopleeach______getaverynicepresentfromourmanagerontheirbirthdays
一Great!Itmustbeabigsurprisetothem.
A.must
B.shall
C.would
D.should参考答案:B略13.The
new
CCTV
Tower,
___________
shape
is
uniquely
designed,
is
frequently
visited
by
traveler.
A.its
B.which
C.where
D.whose
参考答案:D14.Mostcreativeideasarelaughedatwhentheyarefirst___________.A.putaway
B.putoff
C.putthrough
D.putforward参考答案:D15.Jennywasholidayingwithherfamilyinthecountryside________shewasbittenonthelegbyadog.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.before参考答案:C16.Thelastfouryears_______GarethBaletransformingfromanunwantedplayertothemostsought-afterrisingstarinworldsoccer.A.haveseen
B.hadseen
C.areseeing
D.saw参考答案:A17.TheprogramsofUNICEFhavesavedthousandsofAfricanchildrenwhowould
havediedfromhungerordiseaseA.instead
B.therefore
C.otherwise
D.moreover参考答案:C10.DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA_______?
IsitFrench?I’mnotsure.
A.standfor
B.looklike
C.belongto
D.takeplace参考答案:A略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastMonday,ithitmethatmybelovedgrandmotherbirthdaywasaroundthecorner.Idecidedtomakeheranuniquepresent.Withouttheslightesthesitation,Ithrewmeintocreatingthispricelessalbum.Iturnedonthecomputer,carefullyselectedsomephotos,addedupsomedecorations,anddesignedeachpagescarefully.Eventually,analbumofloveproduced.Lookedatmyworkwithsatisfaction,Icouldn’thelpimagininghowdelightedlymygrandmawouldbe.Soon,thebigdayarrived.Atthebirthdayparty,IpresentedthealbumtoGrandma.Themomentshesawthespecialgift,shehugsmeaffectionately,tearsrollinginhereyes,whatmademyparentssmilegenuinelyaswell.参考答案:LastMonday,ithitmethatmybelovedgrandmotherbirthdaywasaroundthecorner.Idecided
grandmother’s
tomakeheranuniquepresent.Withouttheslightesthesitation,Ithrewmeintocreatingthis
a
myselfpricelessalbum.Iturnedonthecomputer,carefullyselectedsomephotos,addedupsome
up
decorations,anddesignedeachpagescarefully.Eventually,analbumoflove∧produced.Lookedat
page
was
Lookingmyworkwithsatisfaction,Icouldn’thelpimagininghowdelightedlymygrandmawouldbe.delightedSoon,thebigdayarrived.Atthebirthdayparty,IpresentedthealbumtoGrandma.The
momentshesawthespecialgift,shehugsmeaffectionately,tearsrollinginhereyes,whatmade
hugged
whichmyparentssmilegenuinelyaswell.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者为自己深爱的祖母亲手制作了一件特别的生日礼物。当祖母看到这个特别的礼物时,她深情地拥抱了作者,泪水在她的眼睛里打转,这让作者的父母由衷地笑了。【详解】第一处:考查名词所有格。句意:上周一,我突然想到我深爱的祖母的生日就要到了。文中表示“祖母的生日”,用名词所有格,所以grandmother改成grandmother’s。第二处:考查冠词。句意:我决定给她做一件独一无二的礼物。泛指“一件独一无二的礼物”,unique的首字母发音是辅音,所以an改成a。第三处:考查固定用法。句意:我毫不犹豫地投入创作这张无价的专辑。throwoneselfinto投身于,该用法是固定用法,所以me改成myself。第四处:考查动词。句意:我打开电脑,仔细地选择了一些照片,添加了一些装饰,仔细地设计了每一页。add是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,所以去掉up。第五处:考查名词单复数。句意:我打开电脑,仔细地选择了一些照片,添加了一些装饰,仔细地设计了每一页。被each修饰,用名词单数,所以pages改成page。第六处:考查时态和语态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时。“相册”和“制作”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,analbum是单数,所以在produced之前,加was。第七处:考查非谓语动词。句意:我满意地看着我的作品,不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。“看着”的逻辑主语是“我”,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,所以Looked改成Looking。第八处:考查形容词。句意:我满意地看着我的作品,不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。how之后接形容词,所以delightedly改成delighted。第九处:考查时态。句意:当她看到这个特别的礼物时,她深情地拥抱了我,泪水在她的眼睛里打转,这让我的父母由衷地笑了。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以hugs改成hugged。第十处:考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代整个主句内容,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以what改成which。
三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Facebookmeansneverhavingtosaygoodbye.Thesocialmediawebsitehasearnedareputationforreconnectingoldfriends.Lastweek,aguywhomIhadn'tseensincemybachelorpartyfiveyearsagosentmeafriendrequest.Iacceptedandwaitedfor"EasyE"tosendmeagreetingofsomekind.Hehadsoughtmeout,afterall.
Ilearnedfromhisprofilethathewasinarelationshipandhadason.However,I'mprettysurewewon'teverwritewall-to-wall,letalonee-maileachother.Buthe'llremainafriendofonlineuntiloneofusmakesapointofremovingtheotherfromhisofficiallist.
Mypooloffriendsconsistsoffamilymembers,collegebuddies,co-workersfrompastandpresent,andfriendsoffriends.Thereare35inall.IfIspentsometimeuploadingolde-mailaddresses,I'mconfidentthatIcouldincreasemyfriendcountactually.
Apersoncouldmakeamissionourofreconnectingwithchildhoodfriends,formerclassmates,distantcousins,andthoseonewouldliketogettoknowbetter.Andsomepeoplecanevenhandlehundredsofon-screenrelationships,keepingupwiththedailyhappeningsoftheirsmallarmyofcompanions.Afterall,thereareworsefatesthanhavingtoomanyfriends.
Thankstoe-mail,theinabilitytoscheduleface-to-facemeetingnolongermeansafriendshipmustcometoaclose.Butevenwithe-mail,peoplewilllosetouchifoneorbothpartiesstopwritingback.That'snormal.Peoplemovefromschooltoschool,jobtojob,citytocity.Youneverhavetofeelguiltyforbreakingaway.Everyday,themastermindsofWeb2.0findnewwaysofmakinghumancommunicationeasier.However,conveniencecanbeacrutch(拐杖).Somethingsshouldn'tbesimplified.Whenitcomestofriendship,therecanbenoshortcuts.66.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewebsiteisfamousbecause
A.itremindspeopleofeventsinthepastB.ithasaninterestingnameof"Facebook"C.ithelpspeoplegetintouchwitholdfriendsD.itcansendpeopleagreetingofsomekind67.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearnthatthewriter
A.didgetsomeinformationaboutthefriendB.wouldwritetofriendquiteoftenC.wouldkeepintouchwiththefriendforeverD.askedthefriendtoe-mailhim68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Itisnotdifficultfortheauthortoincreasehisfriendcount.B.Thereare35peopleintheauthor'slistoffriendsrightnow.C.Theauthorcommunicateswithallthe35friendsbye-mail.D.Thelistof35friendsdoesn'tincludetheolde-mailaddresses.69.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"However,conveniencecanbeacrutch."?A.Takingacrutchisanewwayofmakingfriendsonline.B.Convenienceisdangerousforhumancommunication.C.Convenienceisnotreallygoodforhumancommunication.D.ThemastermindsofWeb2.0alsosellcrutchonline.70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheconvenienceofcommunicatingonline?A.PeoplewillnotlosefriendswiththehelpoftheFacebook.B.Thetechnologycouldnotkeeptruefriendshipforever.C.ThesocialwebsiteofFacebookmeansnothingatall.D.Therewillbenowaysofmakingrealfriendsonline.参考答案:CACCB21.TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:·assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;·beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededaridmentorjuniorstaff;·ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;·havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditor
Youmust:·workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;·editorrewritecopyandgivesmartheadlinesandcaptions;·havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
CopyEditorYoumust:·begoodateditingor
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