广东省揭阳市揭西第四华侨中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市揭西第四华侨中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.

persuade

C.

suggest

D.make参考答案：B2.--I’msorry,I’mlate.--_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.A.Youdon’tsorry

B.Notsorry

C.Nevermind

D.Youshouldn’tsorry.参考答案：C3.Youshouldbe

aboutthiskindofseriouscold;itoftenkicksbackwhenyouthinkyouarebetter.A.careful

B.hopelessC.careless

D.hopeful参考答案：A考查形容词。A.careful细心的；

B.hopeless无希望的；C.careless粗心的；

D.hopeful有希望的。你应该小心这种严重的感冒;当你认为自己更好时，它往往会重新开始。根据句意可知选A。4.Theyoungengineerwas______agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A．awarded

B．admitted

C．applied

D．accepted参考答案：A5.

Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike？A.feel

B.taste

C.touch

D.sense参考答案：

B

解析:考查系动词。四个选项都可用作系动词，都可以与介词like搭配，根据题干意思选B，构成tastelike，意思是：尝着…6.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A.therest

B.theotherC.another

D.theothers参考答案：A这题考查代词的用法：theother，another，theothers都是修饰可数名词，therest既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，句意是：你做了大部分工作请把其它的给我们。选A。7.

Ican'tsaythankyou_____much.Icouldn'thavesucceededwithoutyourhelp.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very参考答案：A8.Mybossalways______me,whichwaswhyIdecidedtoleavethecompany.A.showedrespectfor B.foundfaultwithC.approvedof D.relatedto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我的老板总是对我吹毛求疵，这就是我为什么决定离开公司的原因。A.showedrespectfor对------尊重；B.foundfaultwith挑剔，找岔子；C.approvedof批准；D.relatedto与------有关。此处指老板总是“找岔子，找事”。故选B项。9.Intheprogram“YouAreTheOne”lastweek,everybodyhadthe______thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.A.expectation

B.expression

C.explanation

D.impression参考答案：D略10.Thelocalpeoplearenow________HongKong,whichwasonce________theBritishforoneandhalfacentury.A.inchargeof;

inchargeof

B.inthechargeof;

inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;

inchargeof

D.inchargeof;

inthechargeof参考答案：D11.ThisisMrwhite,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.which

B.whom

C.that

D.who参考答案：D12.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information参考答案：B[inone'sview依某人之见。句意：依我之见，没有必要担心考试。]13.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere

traffic.A.chokedupto

B.chokingupwith

C.chokedupwith

D.chokedupfor参考答案：C14.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.

A.as

B.while

C.when

D.since

参考答案：C略15.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that参考答案：D略16.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee参考答案：C试题分析：句意：当沿着街道散步的时候，我遇见了多年未见的David。根据语境，“notsee”这个动作发生在comeacross之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选C。考点：考查动词时态。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示过去的过去的动作，还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。17.

—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for参考答案：D18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImetaboynamedJack20yearsago.Atthattime,hehadexperiencedmore

41

andgreaterchallengesinhissixyearsoflivingthanmostofuscouldimagine.Hisbirthmotherbeganabusing(虐待)him

42

beforehewasbornbytakinginthingsthatdamagedhisbodydeveloping.Theabuse

43

afterhisbirthinavarietyofways.Asaresult,Jackwasaboutthesizeofa3-year-old,and

44

onalevelyoungerthanthat.Hecouldn’tspeakorwalk.Hewaspartly

45

,partlyblindandnoonewassurehowmuchhe

46

whatwasgoingonaroundhim.Henever

47

,whichisunderstandablebecausethebestthinginhislifewasthefactthathisabusivemother

48

him.Unfortunate?Perhaps.Buthopeless?

49

.Ontheothersideofthe

50

asinglemotherwaslongingforasecondchild.She

51

severaladoptionagenciesandfinallysheheardaboutJack.Shestartedlovinghimalmostimmediately.SoMarthaflewacrossthecountryto

52

hernewsonandbroughthimhometonurse,

53

andlove.AndJackbegan

54

immediatelyandremarkably.Withinashorttimehewaswalkingandlearningtodothingsforhimself.Itturnedouthecouldhearand

55

betterthananyonethoughthecould,andhecouldunderstandquiteabit.Oh,andthere’sanotherthinghestarteddoing:smiling,alot,

56

whenhewaswithhisnewmother.Peoplewere

57

athowwellJackwasdoingandtheycalleditamiracle.Andmaybeitis.Butitisn’ta

58

.Everyoneknowsthat

59

isapower.It’sjustthatJackhadneverreally

60

it–untilhisnewmotherappeared.41.A.happiness B.pain C.laughter D.worries42.A.even B.still C.also D.yet43. A.stopped B.changed C.developed D.continued44. A.played B.thought C.functioned D.practiced45. A.mad B.deaf C.stupid D.disabled46. A.understood B.suffered C.disliked D.benefited47. A.woke B.rested C.slept D.smiled48. A.hated B.cared C.created D.abandoned49. A.Neveragain B.Allright C.Noway D.Forsure50. A.city B.village C.country D.earth51. A.contacted B.found C.begged D.examined52. A.lookafter B.callon C.searchfor D.pickup53. A.raise B.help C.save D.train54. A.learning B.correcting C.growing D.progressing55. A.drink B.see C.learn D.smell56. A.simply B.actually C.especially D.naturally57. A.touched B.disappointed C.puzzled D.amazed58. A.surprise B.gift C.question D.success59. A.mother B.love C.family D.truth60. A.discovered B.experienced C.valued D.realized参考答案：41—45BADCB

46—50ADDCC

51—55ADADB

56—60CDABB二、单词拼写51.Everymorningmygrandfatherspends45minutesdoing______(身体的)exercisetostrengthenhishealth.52.Morethan75%ofthelandisusedfor______(农业)whichprovidesthebasicsupplyoffoodforsomanypeople.53.Mymindwentb______whenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.54.Couldyoudomeaf______toswitchontheairconditioner?It’stoohot.55.Thelongstickthatthetubeswerea______tohelpedkeeptheoldfashionedrocketmovinginastraightdirection.56.Lifecanbecomparedtoajourneywithanunknown______(目的地),butwemustholdontoit57.Thetruck______(装载)withquantitiesofgoodsandmaterialsisdrivingtowardsthedisasterarea.58.Heworkedsohardthat______(终于)heboughtanapartmentofhisowninthecity.59.Uptonow,hehasn’tmadeitclearwhyshe______(辞职)fromthecompanylastweek.60.Muchtomyjoy,Iwasofferedahigher______(职位)inthecompanybecauseofmyefforts.参考答案：51..physical

52.agriculture

53.blank

54.favor

55.attached

56.destination

57.1oaded

58.eventually

59.resigned

60.position51.考查形容词。修饰名词exercise，用形容词，所以填physical。52.考查名词。作for的宾语，用名词，所以填agriculture。53.考查固定短语。句意：当我们退出车库，看着这把枪指着汽车玻璃时，我脑子一片空白。goblank意为“脑子里一片空白”，是固定短语，所以填blank。54.考查固定短语。句意：你能帮我一个忙打开空调吗？太热了。dosbafavor意为“帮某人一个忙”，是固定短语，所以填favor。55.考查固定短语。这里表示“附属于管子上的长棍子”，beattachedto意为“附属于”，是固定短语，所以填attached。56.考查名词。介词with之后，用名词，所以填destination。57.考查非谓语动词。“这辆卡车”和“装载”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填loaded。58.考查副词。句意：他工作特别努力，终于，他在这座城市买了一套属于自己的房子。这里需要使用副词，所以填eventually。59.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填resigned。60.考查名词。作“提供”的宾语，用名词，所以填position。三、阅读理解20.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneededdependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,butothersmayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofgoodjudgment(判断)tosatisfyhisneed.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrengthandgetreadyforaday’swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.Whenonecankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebodyitsmostcompleterelaxation(松弛).Ability(能力)tosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-doorexer