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广东省揭阳市塔头中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset B.beingupset C.toupset D.tobeupset参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词。句意:他心烦意乱地走进教室。veryupset是形容词做状语,very表程度。故选A。2.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.
A.respect;on;at
B.admire;at;to
C.respect;on;for
D.admire;for;to参考答案:D略3.SorryI'msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why参考答案:A4.PleasetellTomnottoleavetheclassroomunlesshe______thatallthelights______.A.makessure;areturnedoff B.makessure;willbeturnedoffC.
ismadesure;areturnedoff D.willmakesure;willbeturnedoff参考答案:A5.
tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.
A.Determination
B.Determined
C.Determining
D.Todetermine参考答案:A略6.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I
mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken参考答案:A略7.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which
B.where
C.towhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,devote…to…为固定短语,意为“致力于……”,本题将介词to提前至关系代词which前面。故选C项。8.Isoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburn?A.that
B./
C.what
D.it参考答案:A略9.Whodoyouthinkwill_______sincethepresidenthasresigned?A.takeover
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeoff参考答案:A10.Keepawayfromhim.It’snogood
friendswiththatsortofperson.A.making B.made C.havingmade D.tomake参考答案:A11.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup
B.goingup
C.keepingdown
D.goingdown参考答案:B12.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression,meaningthattheproblemwasquite_______.()A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusing C.confused;confusing D.confusing;confused参考答案:C考查过去分词.puzzled;"感到迷惑的",一般修饰人或和人有关的表情等,puzzling"令人迷惑的",一般修饰物.expression"表情",指人,problem是物.故C项正确.13.Hearingthesportsmeeting______open,allthestudentsintheHarbinNo.3HighSchoolburstintocheers.A.declare
B.declared
C.declaring
D.tobedeclaring参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词。句意:听到运动会被宣布开幕,哈尔滨第三中学的所有学生都欢呼起来。分析句子可知,thesportsmeeting与declare在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。14.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A./;/
B.the;theC.the;an
D.the;/参考答案:D15.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat参考答案:A16.--Hello,Tom.Longtimenosee.Wherewereyou?
--Oh,notonlymyparentsbutalsoI
Parisforamonth.
A.hasgoneto
B.stayedin
C.hasbeenin
D.havebeenin参考答案:B略17._____iscertain,though,isthat“thecurseofthemummy”remainsariddletothisday.A.That
B.What C.Which D.It参考答案:B考查主语从句。句意:然而可以肯定的事就是“木乃伊的诅咒”到今天为止仍然是一个谜。“_____iscertain,though”为主语从句,且从句缺少主语,指物,应用What引导。选B。二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentwiththe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledandialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects.EvensomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferent.AmericanEnglishhassomuchdialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakedialects.SomepeoplewhichliveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialects.WhenAmericansmovefromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.参考答案:Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentwiththe“standardlanguage”,
from
itiscalledandialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects.Even∧somepartsof
a
intheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferent.AmericanEnglish
differently
hassomuchdialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Geographyalso
manyplaysapartinmakedialects.Somepeoplewhichliveinthemountainsoftheeastern making
who
USAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialects.WhenAmericansmovefromoneplace
dialect
moved/took→taketoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.去掉1.bedifferentfrom与---不同,故把with---from。2.dialect方言,以辅音开头,故把an---a。3.句意:甚至在美国一些地方。故在even后加in。4.句意:说的有点不同。副词修饰动词,故把different---differently。5.dialects是可数名词复数,故把much→many。6.playsapartindoingsth.在做某事上起作用,故把make---making。7.此处people是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故把which→who。8.句意:用更古老的一种英语方言。故把dialects→dialect。9.句意:美国人从一个地方搬到另一个地方,也带去了他们的方言。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时态也可用一般过去时态,只要主从句的时态搭配正确就可以,故把move→moved/took→take。10.alotof+名词复数,而此处后面没有名词,alot是副词性短语,是前面动词move的补语,故把of去掉。19.短文改错(共有10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该家的单词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMark,
I’mdelightedtoknowyouaresointerestedintheChineseSummerCamp.ItwillbeholdinginourschoolfromJuly10thto30thinthissummer.Firstly,youwilllearneverydayChinesebycommunicatewithChinesestudentssothatyoucanspeaksimplyChinesewithnearbypeople.AtthesametimeyouwillbetaughtChinesewithhelpofteachers,understandingthemeaningofChinesecharacter.Secondlyyouwilltakepartindifferentparties,knowingthehistoryofChinaandChineseculture,speciallyChineseholidays,thatwilltouchyoudeeply.IbelievedthattheChineseSummerCampwillnotonlyprovidethechanceforyoutostudyChinese,andalsowillpromotefriendshipbetweenus.
Yours,
LiHua参考答案:三、阅读理解20.AlanTongwastheworstdriverintown.Hehadanaccidentofsomekindalmosteveryweek.
Alanlivedwithhismother.Hismotherwasalwaysworriedabouthim.Everydaysheworriedthatpolicewouldturnuptoarresthim.Thiswasn’tafoolishworrybecausetheyusuallycalledontheTonghouseholdaboutonceaweektodeliveraspeedingticketortoservehimnoticetoappearincourt.
Mostofhisaccidentswerecausedbyhiscarelessness.Hedrovethroughredlights.Heturnedrightwithoutsignaling.Hedroveatnightwithoutproperlights.Heovertookothercarsonhillsandsharpcurve.Inshorttherewasn’tatrafficregulationAlanhadnotbroken,andhehadhadsomanyaccidentsthatitwasamiraclehewasstillalive.ButluckilyforAlan,hehadneverhurtanyoneinhisaccidentsorevengonetothehospital.
AlthoughAlanwasn’tpopularwiththepolice,hewasverypopularwithhislawyer.Alan’slawyer,Mr.Tsui,hadearnedalotofmoneyfromAlan’scasesandalwaysrubbedhishandsexpectantlywhenhesawAlancomingintohisoffice.
OnedayAlanwasworkinginthegaragesprayingpaintinghiscarwhenhismotherwalkedin.“Whatareyoudoing?”hismotherasked.
“Paintingmycar,”Alanreplied.
“Icanseethat,”hismothersaid,“butwhyareyoupaintingonesideofthecarredandtheothersideblue?”“BecauseeverytimeIhavetogotocourtforatrafficoffense,therearealwaystwowitnesses(目击证人).“Whatcolor1wasthecar?”theprosecutoralwaysasks,andthetwowitnessesalwaysgivethesameanswer.Well,inthefuture,onewitnesswillsayitwasblue.Mr.Tsuiwillthensaytothejudge,“Yourhonor,thewitness
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