广东省揭阳市一中附属中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市一中附属中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Alltheirsuppliesofwater__________andwe’ll

___________watersoon.A.haverunout,runoutof

B.hasrunout,beusedupC.havebeenrunout,runoutof

D.hasbeenrunout,useup参考答案：A2.Hefoundfive________ofsocksinthedrawer,buttherewasn'ta________astheywereofdifferentcolourorsize.A.couples;pair

B.couples;coupleC.pairs;couple

D.pairs;pair参考答案：A句意：他在抽屉里找到了5双袜子，但没有一双能配上，因为它们或颜色不同，或大小不同。couple“一双但未必是一套”；pair“成套的”。3.It'ssaidthatanAmericanoftenstartsaspeechwithajoke，________aJapaneseseldomdoes.A．as

B．when

C．while

D．though参考答案：C[考查连词。句意：据说美国人经常以玩笑的形式开始演讲，相反日本人却不是这样。根据意思此处为“然而”，连词while合适。]4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisited

B.willbevisited

C.hasbeenvisited

D.wasvisited参考答案：C考查现在完成时。到目前为止，人类已经登上了月球。Sofar引导的句型，一般用现在完成时，本句也是被动语态。故选C。5.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1.complete

A.expand

B.export

C.reduce

D.medium2.hunger

A.curious

B.August

C.underline

D.pollute3.design

A.confuse

B.statistic

C.sure

D.usually4.leather

A.react

B.measure

C.east

D.steak5.occasion

A.admission

B.discussion

C.decision

D.permission参考答案：DCABC6.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—Mygod!______.Thankyouforremindingmethat.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Sowereyou

D.Sodidyou参考答案：B7.Noonecanbesure

inamillionyears.A.whatthecityoffuturewilllooklike

B.whatwillthecityoffuturelooklikeC.thecityoffuturewilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillthecityoffuturelike参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：没有人确定百万年后城市会是什么样子的。宾语从句必须用陈述语气，即“主语+谓语动词”的语序，所以先排除B和D，looklike为动词短语，其后需要用what做宾语，what提前来引导宾语从句，综上，选A。【点睛】宾语从句用陈述语气，即“主语+谓语动词”。8.—Ihearyourdadisill.Ishe____better?

—Thanks.He’sfinenow. A.fairly B.any C.very D.little参考答案：B略9.

Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting

B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting

D.asuchinteresting参考答案：B10.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon，butitdidn'tquite________asplanned.A．findout

B．giveoutC．handout

D．workout参考答案：D[A项表示“查明，了解”；B项表示“分发；用完”；C项表示“分发”；D项表示“算出，结果是”。由句意“但结果并不像我们计划的那样”可知应选workout。]11.Heasked

____________openthewindow.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.whethercouldhe参考答案：B12.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty（财产）,whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.

A.damage

B.destruction

C.loss

D.harm参考答案：A13.Ithinkthisis________hereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature—helovesit，infact!A．for

B．sinceC．nowthat

D．because参考答案：Dbecause引导表语从句。四个选项中只有because可以引导表语从句。14.Thereisnosuchthingasanormalhuman,butthereissuchathingasa“normal”you,__________you’recompletelyyourselfandyouloveyourselfdeeply.A.where

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：A15.Shewasheard________earlyinthemorning,butnobodyknewwhereshehadgone.A.togetup

B.getup

C.gettingup

D.gotup参考答案：A16.Wouldyouliketo______us?Wearegoingto_____theschool’s20thanniversarycelebration.

A.joinin;takepartin

B.joinin;join

C.takepartin;join

D.join;takepartin参考答案：D17.He______tousthathe______thewatchonthetable.A.lied;layB.lay;laidC.lied;hadlaidD.lay;hadlaid参考答案：C略18.Theproblemis_____wecanmastermodernscienceandtechnologyinashorttime.

A.if

B.that

C.what

D.how

参考答案：D略19.Thepeopleonstrike______adistanceof2kilometersinprotestagainstincreasedworkinghours.A.covered

B.described

C.waved

D.expressed

参考答案：A二、新的题型20.TheInternetisthe

61

(big)sourceofinformationintheworld,whichconsistsofmillionsof

62(page)ofdata.Itdatedbackto1969whenaUSdefenseorganizationdevelopedawayforall

63

(they)computersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetelephone.ThusDARPANET,anetworkofcomputers

64

(come)intobeing.ButitwasonlyusedbytheUSarmy.Thenin1984,theNSFstartedtheNSFNETnetwork,

65

becameknownastheInter-Network.LateranEnglishscientistcameup

66

theideaofWorldWideWebwhile

67

(work)inSwitzerlandin1989.Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,allowingcomputerusers

68

(access)documentsfromothercomputers.Fromthatmomenton,theInternetgrew.Withinfiveyears,

69

numberofInternetusersrosefrom600,000to40million.Now,theInternetisused

70

(wide)allovertheworld.参考答案：61.biggest 62.pages

63.their 64.came 65.which66.with

67.working

68.toaccess 69.the 70.widely三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.Atfirst，playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012，onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"（林发疯）.Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospreadifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.41.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?A.hisfather'sinfluenceB.hisdevotiontobasketballC.hisyearsofhardworkD.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity42.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"inseventhparagraphprobablymean?A.aroseB.disappearedC.grewD.remained43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEacco