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广东省惠州市高潭中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Fromhis______look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confused;confusing
B.confusing;confused
C.confusing;confusing
D.confused;confused参考答案:A2.Theboytheteachersconsidered_____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest,cheating
B.asthebest,tocheatC.beingthebest,cheating
D.asthebest,tocheat参考答案:A3.Ourconversationcametoan________endwhenGeorgeburstintotheroom.A.striking
B.subjectiveC.evident
D.abrupt参考答案:D从后半句来看,谈话结束的很“突然”。4.---DoyouthinkIshouldbuythatcamera?
---_____Thepriceisreasonableandnewarrivalsareseldomonsale.Itisreallyabargain.
A.Whatfor?
B.Howfunny!
C.Whynot?
D.Howcome?
参考答案:c略5.Onfinedays,ifyouclimbtothetopofthetower,youcansee______thesea.A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.aswellas
D.asmuchas参考答案:A6.Thecarfactoryisgoingto________around150workersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.layout
B.layonC.layoff
D.layin参考答案:C句意:因为销售量下降,那家汽车制造厂准备让约150名工人下岗。layout“展示;布置”;layon“供应(煤气、水等)”;layoff“解雇”;layin“储存”。由句意可知答案为C项。7.Thefilmyoureferredto_______
usinterested.A.making
B.havingmade
C.hasmade
D.make参考答案:C试题分析:句意:你提到的那部电影使我很感兴趣。这个句子的主语是Thefilm是单数谓语也要用单数,youreferredto是定语,修饰thefilm.故选C.
考点:考查时态。8.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?
---Thankyou.____.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.IfyoulikeD.Ifyouareconvenient参考答案:A9.IwishIcouldgocampingwithyounextweekend;itsoundsfun.______,I’llhavetowork.A.Carelessly
B.Unfortunately
C.Hopefully
D.Naturally参考答案:B10.Don’twastetimepersuadinghim;heisso
thathewillneverchangehismind.
A.stubborn
B.selfish
C.honest
D.cautious参考答案:A11.Itwastheskills______hehadacquiredathistrainingperiod______enabledhimtogetsuchahighpostinthatworld-famouscompany.
A.that;what
B.what;that
C.that;that
D.that;which参考答案:C12.Lilyhassomeideashe’sgoingtobewhenshegrowsup.
A.what
B.that
C.as
D.which参考答案:4.A.考查同位语从句,what作从句中的表语。
13.Johnisvery____,ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.
A.independent
B.confident
C.reliable
D.flexible、参考答案:C14.
_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike
B.Lookinglike
C.Lookedlike
D.Looklike参考答案:B15.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanpartners.A.
wouldmeet
B.ismeeting
C.meets
D.hadmet参考答案:D16.___________theylackofficialsupport,theycontinuetheirstruggle.
A,Until
B.If
C.Though
D.Before参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomadeafar-reachingdifferenceinmylife.Fall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasabouttobegin.“Who”,Iaskedasenior,“isMrs.McNamara,my10thgradeEnglishteacher?”Hejust
36
andsaidsomethingaboutmybeingin
37
.Soon,Iunderstoodwhathemeant.Mrs.McNamarahadapatternof
38
thatsherepeatedagainandagain.Wewouldhavealiteraturereadingtaskfor
39
.Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldbetwoorthreetopicsontheblackboard
40
tothehomeworkreading.Wewere
41
towriteanin-classessayaboutoneofthetopics.Thefollowingday,shewould
42
thecorrectedandgradedessaysandeachpersonwouldbecalled
43
tostandinfrontoftheclassandto
44
his/heressay.Theclasswererequiredtocriticize(评论)thatessay,
45
thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldbereduced.ThefirsttimethatI
46
herread-writecriticizemethod,Ihadnot
47
todothehomeworkandhadwrittensomethingwithoutknowingwhatitmeant.
48
theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingbeforemyclassmates,
49
myself.Noonelaughedatme;noonewouldbe
50
enough,orfoolishenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclass.Theembarrassmentcamefrom
51
andalongwithitcameastrong
52
nottoletithappenagain.Mrs.McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles;itwaseasytoseethe
53
inwritingthathadoccurred.Whatwasnotsoeasytoseewasthinnertransformationthathadtakenplace,atleastforme.WhatMrs.McNamara
54
metodowastoseemyselfasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,Icouldimprovemyself.AndI
55
.Thankyou,Mrs.McNamara.
36A.noddedB.laughedC.apologizedD.shouted37A.troubleB.sorrowC.dangerD.anger38A.behaviourB.evaluationC.activityD.thought39A.reviewB.performanceC.practiceD.homework40A.addedB.relatedC.contributedD.compared41A.expectedB.persuadedC.allowedD.advised42A.collectB.returnC.sendD.receive43A.onpurposeB.atfirstC.bychanceD.inturn44A.talkthroughB.handoverC.readoutD.showoff45A.soB.andC.butD.or46A.triedB.adoptedC.examinedD.experienced47A.undertakenB.attemptedC.botheredD.hesitated48A.RememberB.PredictC.BearD.Imagine49A.playingjokesonB.makingafoolofC.settingatrapforD.takingadvantageof50A.braveB.carelessC.proudD.selfish51A.aboveB.withinC.behindD.below52A.tendencyB.preferenceC.determinedD.sense53A.improvementsB.painsC.difficultiesD.advantages54A.trustedB.invitedC.forcedD.permitted55A.didB.couldC.hadD.would参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Formanypeople,theirparents'divorce(离婚)marksaturningpointintheirlives.Itmayseemhard,butitispossibletodealwithadivorceandhaveagoodfamilylifeinsteadofsufferingthechangesthatdivorcemaybring.
66
Goingbackandforthbetweentwohomescanbedifficult,especiallyifone'sparentslivefarapart.Itcanbeagoodideatokeepintouchwithaparentthatyouseelessoftenbecauseofthedistance.
67
.
68
Howshouldyougoonyourlifewithyourparents'divorce?Inadditiontostayingfocusedonyourownplansanddreams,makesureyoukeepupwithasmanyofyournormalactivitiesaspossible.Whenthingsarechangingathome,itcanreallyhelptokeepsomethings,suchasschoolactivitiesandfriends,thesame.
Letotherssupportyou.
69
Ifyouarefeelingdown,letyourfriendsandfamilymemberssupportyou.Andifyoufeelitishardtoconcentrateonyournormalactivities,askacounsellor(顾问)ordoctortohelpyou.Also,itcanreallyhelptotalkwithotherpeopleofyourownagewhoaregoingthroughsimilarexperiences.
Giveittime,letotherssupportyoualongthewayandkeepaneyeonthegoodthingsinyoulife.
70
.A.Liveyourlife.B.Keepintouch.C.Parentsdivorceformanyreasons.D.Doingthosecanmakeallthedifference.AB.Stayingintouchisgoodforyouanyourparents.BC.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.CD.Youremotionsmaychangefrequentlyduetothedivorce.参考答案:66.B
67.AB
68.A
69.BC
70.D19.
ThewaytoteachthekidstotakegoodcareofpetsThebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtoberesponsiblepetcaregiversistobeonyourself.Thisshouldstartbeforeyouevengetapet—makesureyouhaverealisticexpectationsaboutpetownership.Andtakestepstoselecttherightanimalattherighttime.Assoonasyoubringapetin,setupandenforcerulesregardingproperpetcare.Forexample,tellyourchildnottopulltheanimal’stail,ears,orotherbodyparts,andinsisttheynevertease(欺负,嘲弄),hit,orchase(追逐)it.Teachthechildhowtoproperlypickup,hold,andpattheanimal.Thesesimplelessonsareessentialtohelpingthekidbecomearesponsiblecaretaker.Althoughacertainpet-careactivitymustbehandledbyanadult,youcanstillincludeyourchildbyexplainingwhyandwhatyou’redoing.Forexample,whenyoutakeyourpettotheveterinariantobespayedorneutered,explaintoyourchildhowtheoperationnotonlyreducespetoverpopulationbutcanalsomakeithealthier,calmer,andmoreaffectionate.Alsoinvolveyourchildinapet-trainingactivity,whichnotonlymakeyourpetamorewell-manneredfamilymember,butteachyourchildhumanetreatmentandeffectivecommunication.Ultimately,yourchildwilllearnhowtotreatanimals—andpeople—bywatchinghowyoutreatthefamilypet.Andthey’llpaycloseattentiontohowyoureactwhenapetscratchesthefurniture,barksexcessively,orsoilsinthehouse.Frustratingastheseproblemsare,“gettingridof”thepetisn’tjustunfairtothepetandyourchild,butitalsosendsthewrongmessageaboutcommitment,trust,andresponsibility.Whenfacedwithpetpr
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