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广东省广州市星海中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Willyougivemesomeadviceon_______?--Ok,--________,youneedmuchpractice.A.swimmingwell;toswimwell
B.howtoswimwell;toswimwellC.toswimwell;swimmingwell
D.howtoswimwell;swimmingwell参考答案:B2.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant
B.instant
C.content
D.consistent参考答案:A29.Noonecouldimaginethatthe_______well-behavedbusinessmanshouldbereallyacriminalwhenhewascaughtbythepolicelastweek. A.conventionally B.eventually C.apparently D.controversially参考答案:C略4.Myauntboughtsomebooksatthebookshopforme,____someareaboutEnglishgrammar.
A.ofthem
B.ofwhom
C.whichof
D.ofwhich参考答案:C5.Ifyoumissthischance,itmightbeyears____yougetanotherone.A.as
B.before
C.since D.after参考答案:B6.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea
. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair参考答案:A略7.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.
A.abundant
B.aware
C.accessible
D.absurd参考答案:C8.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventasmuch
inpersonalityaspossible.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D9.ItissaidthatthescholarshipofNo.1middleschoolishigherthan_____ofanyotherschoolinShuangYashanA.one
B.it
C.that
D.which参考答案:C10.—What’stheweatherlike?Isitraining?—Notatthemoment,butit_______rainlater.A.might
B.would
C.shall
D.need参考答案:A11._______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.
Inspiteof
B.While
C.Despiteof
D.Though参考答案:A12.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.
A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.getdownto D.lookforwardto参考答案:C提示:考查动词短语。句意:我们刚刚搬进一所更大的房子,还有许多事情要做。咱们开始干吧。keepupwith“跟上,不落后”;doawaywith“废除,取消,结束”;getdownto“开始,着手(做某事)”;lookforwardto“盼望”。
13.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t
B.shan’tC.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A考查情态动词的用法。“去阳光酒店要花很长时间吗?”“不,不会花很久。现在不是高峰期。”shouldn’t“不应该,不会”;shan’t多用于法律、规定;mustn’t不许;needn’t不必。故选A。14.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.
A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom参考答案:A提示:由句意可知此处表示“产生,造成,带来”,故A项符合题意。因为thus是副词,不影响句子结构,所以空格处只能用现在分词表示结果。resultingfrom意为“由……造成”。
15.Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)______supplyofhouses,pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.A.parallel
B.absent
C.abundant
D.short参考答案:C16.I_______togetintouchwithTony,mychildhoodfriend,butwithoutsuccess.A.adapted
B.adopted
C.attempted
D.appealed参考答案:C17.
Youcan_______andstartanewlife;asmallstepatatimeandhappinesswillfollow.
A.struggletoyourfeet
B.getbackonyourfeet
C.risetoyourfeet
D.taketoyourfeet参考答案:B18.Don’tbe___________byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takendown
B.takeninC.takenon
D.takenover参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:不要被那些声称可以在一周内帮你减肥的产品所欺骗。A.takendown记下;B.takenin欺骗;C.takenon承担,呈现;D.takenover接管,接收。此处指欺骗,故选B.二、填空19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Forsomeblanks,thereisawordgiveninthebrackets.Fillineachoftheseblankswiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fillintheotherblankswithwordsthatarecorrectinstructureandproperinmeaning.Mydadusedtosavebrokenthingsandthengivethemtomelaterasgifts.AndoneofthethingsImissmostaboutmydadisthosestupidbrokenpresents.Whilehewasalive,theyrepresentedsomethingverypainful.EverytimehehavemesomethinghehadreceivedforbuyingaRoncofooddehydratororalifetimesubscriptiontoReader’sDigest,itwasareminderofhowmuchIwasworthtohim.Itfeltlikehewasgivingmehisjunkmail.NowIrealizethesepresentswerehiswayofsayingthathewasthinkingofme.Mydadwasn’t___21___muchwhenIwasgrowingup.Myparents’marriagewasaseriesofseparationsendingindivorce.Ibarelyknewmydadwhenhelivedwithus,andIspenteven___22___(little)timewithhimafterheleft.WhenIbecameanadult,hewantedtomakeupforallthelosttime.Sometimeshegavememoney,othertimes,hewouldcallmeupspontaneouslyonthephonejusttosayhi.Iguesswhenyoudon’tknowwhattodo,youtryalittlebitofeverything.Itwashispersistence___23___finallywonmeover.Whenyouseesomeonetryingsohardtomakeitwork,youcan’thelpbut___24___(start)toforgivethem.That’swhenIstartedlookingforwardtotheworn-outgifts.Ibegantoseethemnotasjunkmail___25___assmallapologiesformistakesofthepast.NowthatI’mraisingmyownson,Iwonder___26___I’mgoingwrongwithhim.IwonderwhatpainfulmemoriesI’mhelpingtomakeeverytimeIraisemyvoiceorputhimonrestriction.EverytimeIgivehimabirthdaypresenthedoesn’tlikeorsignhimupforasporthedoesn’tcare___27__,Ihavealittlemoresympathyformydad.Perspectiveisachoice.__28___isforgiveness.Forme,thepathtoforgivenessalwaysstartswithalaugh.Youcanchoosetobeslighted(忽视,怠慢)oryoucanchoosetobegrateful.Iknowthatwhenmysonstartstellingstoriesabouthisowndad,hewillhavemadethatchoiceforhimself.参考答案:21.around22.less23.that24.start25.but26.where27.for28.So20._____________________________(只有选举他为总统这个国家才会)returntonormal.(only)参考答案:Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry三、阅读理解21.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.60.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.
B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym.
D.Swimminginasportscenter.61.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.
B.Itcauseswatershortagesinsomeareas.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.62.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.encourageustogoinforgreensports参考答案:ABD22.ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboat——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.
51.Theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."(inPara.2)because____________.
A.hewitnessedth
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